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护 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to protectHSK 7, zg, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #3037, Hard
to defend, to guard, to protect; shelter; endorseHSK 7, zg, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #3037, Hard
(hu4) T4
  1. 1to protect
  2. 2to defend, to guard, to protect; shelter; endorse
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March 24, 2026
(護)(hu4)

The character 护 (hù) means 'to protect' or 'to guard.' It is commonly used in contexts related to safety and defense, such as in healthcare or personal security. This term carries a nuance of care and responsibility towards whatever is being protected.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#3037DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of protection is deeply rooted in familial and societal values, where parents and elders are expected to protect the younger generations. This character is often seen in contexts involving healthcare and social welfare.

Memory Tip

Imagine a guardian holding a shield (the radical 扌, meaning 'hand') to protect someone from harm. The shape of 护 can remind you of a person sheltering another, emphasizing the protective action. Think of 'hù' as 'who' is guarding you?

Meanings of 护

(hu4)
1to protect
2to defend, to guard, to protect; shelter; endorse
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 护

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#3037Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 护

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AI Study Notes for 护

Quick Contrast

保护 (bǎohù, to protect) vs 守护 (shǒuhù, to guard) — use 护 when emphasizing care and responsibility in protection.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a guardian holding a shield (the radical 扌, meaning 'hand') to protect someone from harm. The shape of 护 can remind you of a person sheltering another, emphasizing the protective action. Think of 'hù' as 'who' is guarding you?

Usage Notes

When using 护, be careful with its tone; it is pronounced with a falling tone. Common collocations include 护理 (hùlǐ, nursing) and 保护 (bǎohù, to protect). Avoid confusing it with 互 (hù, mutual), which has a different meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Though 护 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it is relevant for learners aiming for HSK 4 and above, as it often appears in healthcare discussions. Focus on related words like 保护 (bǎohù) and 护理 (hùlǐ) to strengthen your vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of protection is deeply rooted in familial and societal values, where parents and elders are expected to protect the younger generations. This character is often seen in contexts involving healthcare and social welfare.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 护 with 互 (hù), leading to incorrect phrases like '互理' instead of '护理.' Ensure to use 护 in contexts related to protection.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 护

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Etymology of 护

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 户 represents the sound. Simplified form of 護.

Memory Hint

Guarding 扌 a home 户; 户 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 护?

Decomposition of 护

IDS Structure⿰扌户
Full Character
=
shou3
left
hu4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 护?

Write 护

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 护

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我们任何时候都要注意保____环境。

We must pay attention to protecting the environment at all times.

Common Confusions with 护

vs

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to protect"?

or

Example Sentences for 护 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
护士把体温计甩了甩,然后放到了我的腋下。

hù shì bǎ tǐ wēn jì shuǎi le shuǎi, , rán hòu fàng dào le wǒ de yè。

The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit.
2
这样的法规可以保护消费者免受有害或者危险药品的威胁。

zhè yàng de fǎ guī kě yǐ bǎo hù xiāo fèi zhě miǎn shòu yǒu hài huò zhě wēi xiǎn yào pǐn de wēi xié。

Such laws could protect the consumer from harmful or dangerous remedies.
3
需要保护你的手臂和双腿免受玻璃反射光线的照射。

xū yào bǎo hù nǐ de shǒu bì hé shuāng tuǐ miǎn shòu bō lí fǎn shè guāng xiàn de zhào shè。

Your arms and legs need protection from light bouncing off glass.
4
“谢谢你,医生,”护士傻笑着说。

“ “ xiè xiè, nǐ ,,” yī shēng ,” hù shì shǎ。

"Thank you doctor," said the nurse with a simper.
5
你不得不对她维护正义的勇气竖起大拇指。

nǐ bù dé bù duì tā wéi hù zhèng yì de yǒng qì shù qǐ dà mǔ zhǐ。

You have to give her top marks for moral guts.
6
问题是要保护遗址免受房地产开发商的侵占。

wèn tí shì yào bǎo hù yí zhǐ miǎn shòu fáng dì chǎn kāi fā shāng de qīn zhān。

The problem was to safeguard sites from encroachment by property development.
7
这个公园是为了保护该州最北部地区的一些森林而建的。

zhè gè gōng yuán shì wéi le bǎo hù gāi zhōu zuì běi bù dì qū de yī xiē sēn lín ér jiàn de。

The park was created to preserve some of the forests upstate.
8
刚出首都,总统无人护卫的汽车就遭到了伏击。

gāng chū shǒu dū, , zǒng tǒng wú rén hù wèi de qì chē jiù zāo dào le fú。

The President's unescorted vehicle was ambushed just outside the capital.
9
镇上老码头区多年来疏于维护,快要塌陷了.

zhèn shàng lǎo mǎ tóu qū duō nián lái shū yú wéi hù, , kuài yào tā xiàn.

The town's old quayside is collapsing after years of neglect.
10
该报违反了保护隐私的行为准则。

gāi bào wéi fǎn le bǎo hù yǐn sī de háng wéi zhǔn zé。

The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy.

Cultural Notes for 护

💡Did you know?

In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of protection extends beyond physical safety to include emotional and mental well-being. Families often use symbols and practices to safeguard their loved ones.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of protection is deeply rooted in familial and societal values, where parents and elders are expected to protect the younger generations. This character is often seen in contexts involving healthcare and social welfare.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the idea of protection often emphasizes individual rights and self-defense, while in Chinese culture, it is more about communal responsibility and familial duty.

Word Family of 护

Words Containing This Character20
保护bǎohùto protect保護
维护wéihùto defend維護
to protect
护士hùshinurse護士
辩护biànhùto defend辯護
护理hùlǐto nurse護理
救护车jiùhùchēambulance救護車
掩护yǎnhùto screen掩護
护照hùzhàopassport護照
防护fánghùto defend防護
守护shǒuhùto guard守護
环境保护environmental protection環境保護
医护medic醫護
护送to escort護送
爱护àihùto cherish愛護
监护jiānhùto act as a guardian監護
拥护yōnghùto endorse擁護
保护区conservation district保護區
护卫to guard護衛
呵护hēhùto bless呵護
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 保护 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 护

Some common phrases that include 护 (hù) are '护卫' (hùwèi), meaning 'to guard' or 'guard troops', and '护法' (hùfǎ), which refers to 'protecting the law'. These phrases highlight the protective aspect of the word in various contexts.