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研究 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
研究yánjiūresearchHSK 4, vn, rank #941, Medium
研究yánjiūa studyHSK 4, vn, rank #941, Medium
研究yánjiū>项[xiàng]HSK 4, vn, rank #941, Medium
yánjiū(yan2jiu1) T2
  1. 1research
  2. 2a study
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March 24, 2026
研究yánjiū(yan2jiu1)

The term '研究' (yán jiū) refers to the process of conducting research or study, often in an academic or scientific context. It denotes a systematic investigation into a subject to discover or revise facts, theories, or applications. Commonly used in educational, scientific, and professional environments, it emphasizes depth and critical analysis.

Frequency#941DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

'研究' is a key term in Chinese education, reflecting the value placed on research and innovation. In China, extensive research is often seen as a pathway to advancement in academia and industry, aligning with the country's emphasis on education and technology.

Memory Tip

Imagine a scholar (the character '研' with its radical '石' meaning stone) hammering away at a stone to uncover hidden truths, symbolizing the rigorous process of research. The second character '究' suggests digging deeper (the radical '穴' for cave), much like a researcher digs into data to uncover insights.

Meanings of 研究

yánjiū(yan2jiu1)
1research
2a study
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 研究

研究Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#941Frequency Rank
项Measure Word
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 研究

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Podcast: 研究

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AI Study Notes for 研究

Quick Contrast

探索 (tànsuǒ) - choose 研究 (yánjiū) when emphasizing systematic investigation, while 探索 (tànsuǒ) focuses more on exploration or discovery.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a scholar (the character '研' with its radical '石' meaning stone) hammering away at a stone to uncover hidden truths, symbolizing the rigorous process of research. The second character '究' suggests digging deeper (the radical '穴' for cave), much like a researcher digs into data to uncover insights.

Usage Notes

When using '研究', ensure it is appropriate for formal contexts, such as academic writing or professional discussions. Common collocations include '研究课题' (research topic) and '研究方法' (research methods). Be careful with the tones; using the wrong tone may change the meaning significantly.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, '研究' connects with other academic and professional vocabulary, reinforcing themes of learning and inquiry. Focus on its usage in sentences to build a stronger understanding of context and collocations.

Cultural Note

'研究' is a key term in Chinese education, reflecting the value placed on research and innovation. In China, extensive research is often seen as a pathway to advancement in academia and industry, aligning with the country's emphasis on education and technology.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '研究' with '学习' (xué xí), which means 'to study' in a more general sense. For example, saying '我研究中文' incorrectly implies conducting research rather than just learning Chinese, which should be '我学习中文'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 研究

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Component Characters

研yánto grind
HSK 49 strokes石
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究jiūafter all
HSK 47 strokes穴
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Write 研究

研
究

Practice writing 研究 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 研究

研究 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Related grammar lessons6
Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

王教授收我做____生。

Professor Wang took me on as a graduate student.

Example Sentences for 研究 (10)

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1
我继续研究飞蛾，并将研究范围扩展到其他昆虫。

wǒ jì xù yán jiū fēi é， ， bìng jiāng yán jiū fàn wéi kuò zhǎn dào qí tā kūn。

I continued studying moths, and branched out to other insects.
2
673家私人高尔夫俱乐部参与了最近的研究。

673 673 jiā sī rén gāo ěr fū jù lè bù cān yǔ le zuì jìn de yán。

673 private golf clubs took part in a recent study.
3
这本书中的研究缜密透彻，可读性很强。

zhè běn shū zhōng de yán jiū zhěn mì tòu chè， ， kě dú xìng hěn。

This is an impeccably researched and very readable book.
4
这所大学有着欢迎海外研究生就读的悠久传统。

zhè suǒ dà xué yǒu zháo huān yíng hǎi wài yán jiū shēng jiù dú de yōu jiǔ chuán tǒng。

The University has a well-established tradition of welcoming postgraduate students from overseas.
5
一项新的研究确证了吸烟者比不吸烟者死得早。

yī xiàng xīn de yán jiū què zhèng le xī yān zhě bǐ bù xī yān zhě sǐ dé zǎo。

A new study proved conclusively that smokers die younger than non-smokers.
6
该调查研究在语言学研究领域的重要性应该会得到证实。

gāi tiáo chá yán jiū zài yǔ yán xué yán jiū lǐng yù de zhòng yào xìng yīng gāi huì dé dào zhèng shí。

The research should prove invaluable in the study of linguistics.
7
普利茅斯海洋研究所的科学家一半有学士学位，另一半则有博士学位。

pǔ lì máo sī hǎi yáng yán jiū suǒ de kē xué jiā yī bàn yǒu xué shì xué wèi， ， lìng yī bàn zé yǒu bó shì xué。

Half of PML's scientists have first degrees, the other half have PhDs.
8
芝加哥有6所颇负盛名的研究生院和专业院校。

zhī jiā gē yǒu6 6 suǒ pō fù shèng míng de yán jiū shēng yuàn hé zhuān yè yuàn。

Chicago has 6 graduate and professional schools of high repute.
9
在我们的研究中，有几所大学制定了严格的学生行为规则。

zài wǒ mén de yán jiū zhōng， ， yǒu jī suǒ dà xué zhì dìng le yán gé de xué shēng háng wéi guī。

Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct.
10
该协会在物色一位有能力的研究人员。

gāi xié huì zài wù sè yī wèi yǒu néng lì de yán jiū rén yuán。

The society was looking for a capable research worker.

Cultural Notes for 研究

🏮Cultural insight

'研究' is a key term in Chinese education, reflecting the value placed on research and innovation. In China, extensive research is often seen as a pathway to advancement in academia and industry, aligning with the country's emphasis on education and technology.

Frequently Asked Questions about 研究

'研究' (yán jiū) refers to in-depth research or study, while '调查' (diào chá) typically means to investigate or survey, often with a focus on gathering data.