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客 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
customerHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 宀, rank #2426, Hard
visitorHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 宀, rank #2426, Hard
guestHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 宀, rank #2426, Hard
guest, traveller; customerHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 宀, rank #2426, Hard
(ke4) T4
  1. 1customer
  2. 2visitor
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(ke4)

The character 客 (kè) refers to a customer, visitor, or guest. It is commonly used in contexts involving hospitality, commerce, and social interactions where one person is receiving services or is being hosted. Its nuance conveys a sense of respect and importance towards the person being addressed.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#2426DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, hospitality is highly valued, and the concept of being a guest (客) is associated with honor and respect. This is reflected in traditional practices where hosts go to great lengths to ensure their guests feel welcome.

Memory Tip

Imagine a guest (客, kè) arriving at a grand hotel. The roof represents the top of the hotel, while the person at the entrance symbolizes the guest being welcomed. Picture the 'kè' sound as the friendly greeting one would say to a visitor.

Meanings of 客

(ke4)
1customer
2visitor
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 客

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2426Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1

Podcast: 客

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 客

Quick Contrast

宾 (bīn) - use 客 (kè) when emphasizing the role of a customer or visitor in a commercial context, while 宾 (bīn) is more formal and often used in ceremonial or official contexts.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a guest (客, kè) arriving at a grand hotel. The roof represents the top of the hotel, while the person at the entrance symbolizes the guest being welcomed. Picture the 'kè' sound as the friendly greeting one would say to a visitor.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 客 (kè) is often used in formal contexts, especially in hospitality. Common collocations include 客人 (kèrén - guest) and 客户 (kèhù - client). Avoid confusing it with 课 (kè - class) which sounds similar but has a different meaning.

HSK Study Tips

While 客 (kè) is not a specific HSK level word, it connects well with other words related to social interactions and commerce. Students should focus on its usage in phrases and practice dialogues involving guests and customers.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, hospitality is highly valued, and the concept of being a guest (客) is associated with honor and respect. This is reflected in traditional practices where hosts go to great lengths to ensure their guests feel welcome.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 客 (kè) with 课 (kè), which means 'class.' For example, saying '我有一个客' when you mean '我有一个课' (I have a class) is incorrect; instead, use '课' for class-related contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 客

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Etymology of 客

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 宀 represents the meaning and 各 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

A person 各 welcomed under one's roof 宀; 各 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 客?

Decomposition of 客

IDS Structure⿱宀各
Full Character
=
gai4
top
ge4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 客?

Write 客

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 客

客 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

她对顾____非常热情。

She is very warm towards customers.

Example Sentences for 客 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我们得为50万名顾客的利益着想。

wǒ mén dé wéi50 50 wàn míng gù kè de lì yì zháo。

We have the interest of 500,000 customers to think of.
2
透支的客户每月要缴纳5英镑的费用。

tòu zhī de kè hù měi yuè yào jiǎo nà5 5 yīng bàng de fèi。

Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of £
3
这些休闲设施是供客人使用的。

zhè xiē xiū xián shè shī shì gōng kè rén shǐ yòng de。

The leisure facilities are there for the use of guests.
4
无标志的预约型出租车沿街拉客是非法的。

wú biāo zhì de yù yuē xíng chū zū chē yán jiē lā kè shì fēi fǎ de。

Minicabs are prohibited by law from touting passers-by for business.
5
我拿起了电话,她知趣地进了客厅。

wǒ ná qǐ le diàn huà, , tā zhī qù dì jìn le kè。

I took the phone, and she went discreetly into the living room.
6
无迹象表明向客户售出了不适用的保险。

wú jì xiàng biǎo míng xiàng kè hù shòu chū le bù shì yòng de bǎo xiǎn。

There is no suggestion that clients have been sold inappropriate policies.
7
旅客通过入境检查后领取了自己的行李。

lǚ kè tōng guò rù jìng jiǎn chá hòu lǐng qǔ le zì jǐ de háng lǐ。

The passengers went through immigration control and collected their baggage.
8
参观酒窖前,游客们先观看了有声的视频介绍。

cān guān jiǔ jiào qián, , yóu kè mén xiān guān kàn le yǒu shēng de shì pín jiè。

Visitors are shown an audio-visual presen-tation before touring the cellars.
9
湖光旖旎、峭壁峥嵘,游客们被深深吸引了。

hú guāng yǐ nǐ、 、 qiào bì zhēng, róng , yóu kè mén bèi shēn shēn xī。

The view of lake and plunging cliffs seduces visitors.
10
国王只不过是给了这些政客自缚的绳子。

guó wáng zhī bù guò shì gěi le zhè xiē zhèng kè zì fù de shéng zǐ。

The King has merely given the politicians enough rope to hang themselves.

Cultural Notes for 客

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, hospitality is highly valued, and the concept of being a guest (客) is associated with honor and respect. This is reflected in traditional practices where hosts go to great lengths to ensure their guests feel welcome.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While the idea of a guest is important in both cultures, Western customs might prioritize informality, whereas in China, the role of a guest often comes with more formal expectations and rituals.

Word Family of 客

Compounds9
e2variant of 額
ka1to vomit; used in transliterations
qia4pelvis, hip bone
e2forehead; quota, amount
Words Containing This Character20
客户kèhùclient客戶
customer
客人kèrénvisitor
客气kèqipolite客氣
顾客gùkèclient顧客
乘客chéngkèpassenger
游客yóukètraveler遊客
客观kèguānobjective客觀
旅客lǚkètraveler
客厅kètīngliving room客廳
客场away-game arena客場
客房kèfángguest room
请客qǐngkèto give a dinner party請客
客车kèchēcoach客車
客运kèyùn(Tw) intercity bus客運
博客bókèweblog
政客politician
刺客assassin
做客zuòkèto be a guest or visitor
房客tenant
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 额 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 客

客 (kè) generally refers to any guest or customer, while 访客 (fǎngkè) specifically means a visitor who comes to visit someone.