classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup
HSK 1, q, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #445, Easy
杯
bēi
cup, glass; measure word for liquids
HSK 1, q, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #445, Easy
bēi(bei1) T1
1trophy cup
2cup
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
杯bēi(bei1)
The character 杯 (bēi) refers to a cup or glass used for drinking, and it can also denote a trophy cup. It's commonly used in contexts involving beverages, such as ordering drinks in a restaurant or discussing toasts in celebrations. Additionally, it serves as a measure word for certain containers of liquids.
Strokes8Radical木Frequency#445DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, toasting with cups during meals is a significant social ritual, symbolizing respect and good wishes among diners. The use of 杯 in these contexts is common during gatherings and celebrations.
Memory Tip
Imagine a shiny trophy cup (杯) that stands tall, filled to the brim with your favorite drink. Visualize the shape of the cup as it resembles the character itself, with the top open like a vessel ready to be filled. Remember 'bēi' sounds like 'bay,' where you might enjoy a refreshing drink by the water.
Meanings of 杯
bēi(bei1)
1trophy cup
2cup
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 杯
杯Simplified
8Strokes
木Radical
量词liàngcímeasure word (mw.)Part of Speech
#445Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1YCTL1HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 杯
Podcast: 杯
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AI Study Notes for 杯
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a shiny trophy cup (杯) that stands tall, filled to the brim with your favorite drink. Visualize the shape of the cup as it resembles the character itself, with the top open like a vessel ready to be filled. Remember 'bēi' sounds like 'bay,' where you might enjoy a refreshing drink by the water.
Usage Notes
Be attentive to the classifier usage: when counting cups, use '一杯' (yī bēi) for 'one cup.' Avoid using 杯 in very formal situations, as it's more casual. Ensure correct pronunciation with the first tone, as using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstanding.
HSK Study Tips
While 杯 is not a specific HSK level word, it is useful for beginners as it connects to everyday vocabulary related to food and drink. Focus on practicing its usage with other food-related words like '水' (shuǐ, water) and '茶' (chá, tea) to build relevant phrases.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, toasting with cups during meals is a significant social ritual, symbolizing respect and good wishes among diners. The use of 杯 in these contexts is common during gatherings and celebrations.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 杯 by trying to apply it to solid containers, such as saying '一杯苹果' (yī bēi píngguǒ). The correct phrase should be '一只苹果' (yī zhī píngguǒ) for 'one apple.' Additionally, some may confuse the pronunciation with the second tone, which is incorrect.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 杯
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Grammar Patterns of 杯
杯 functions as a measure word. Place it between a number/demonstrative and the noun it counts (一本书, 这个人). Different categories of nouns require different measure words. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
The flask is completely watertight, even when laid on its side.
5
这支队伍一路拼杀闯进了杯赛的决赛。
zhè zhī duì wǔ yī lù pīn shā chuǎng jìn le bēi sài de jué sài。
The team has fought its way to the cup final.
6
一杯红酒有益健康。
yī bēi hóng jiǔ yǒu yì jiàn kāng。
A glass of red wine keeps you in the pink.
7
他只求一杯清茶、片刻小憩。
tā zhī qiú yī bēi qīng chá、 、 piàn kè xiǎo。
All he wanted was a cup of tea and a sit-down.
8
你确定不用我为你调一杯饮料吗?
nǐ què dìng bù yòng wǒ wéi nǐ tiáo yī bēi yǐn liào ma?
Are you sure I can't mix you a drink?
9
他给自己倒了一杯白兰地,没兑水就一饮而尽。
tā gěi zì jǐ dǎo le yī bēi bái lán dì, , méi duì shuǐ jiù yī yǐn ér。
He poured himself a brandy and swallowed it neat.
10
晚饭后,他要了一杯波尔图葡萄酒。
wǎn fàn hòu, , tā yào le yī bēi bō ěr tú pú táo。
He asked for a glass of port after dinner.
Cultural Notes for 杯
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, toasting with cups during meals is a significant social ritual, symbolizing respect and good wishes among diners. The use of 杯 in these contexts is common during gatherings and celebrations.
Word Family of 杯
Words Containing This Character20
杯bēicup
世界杯shìjièbēiWorld Cup
干杯gānbēito drink a toast乾杯
杯子bēizicup
奖杯jiǎngbēitrophy cup獎杯
酒杯wine cup
亚洲杯Asian Cup亞洲杯
举杯to drink a toast舉杯
纸杯paper cup紙杯
茶杯teacup
玻璃杯drinking glass
杯水车薪lit. a cup of water on a burning cart of firewood (idiom); fig. an utterly inadequate measure杯水車薪
烧杯beaker (glassware)燒杯
戴维斯杯Davis Cup (international tennis team competition)戴維斯杯
捧杯to come out top
超级杯Super Cup (various sports)超級杯
汤姆斯杯Thomas Cup (international badminton team competition)湯姆斯杯
贪杯to drink in excess貪杯
高脚杯goblet高腳杯
交杯酒formal exchange of cups of wine between bride and groom as traditional wedding ceremony
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 杯 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 杯
You can say '请给我一杯水' (Qǐng gěi wǒ yī bēi shuǐ), which means 'Please give me a cup of water.'
Yes, 杯 is specifically used for cups or glasses that hold liquids.
No, 杯 is only used as a measure word for liquid containers.