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搜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
sōuto searchHSK 5, zg, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #3047, Hard
sōuto seek, to search, to investigateHSK 5, zg, 12 strokes, radical 扌, rank #3047, Hard
sōu(sou1) T1
  1. 1to search
  2. 2to seek, to search, to investigate
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
sōu(sou1)

The character 搜 (sōu) means 'to search' or 'to seek.' It is commonly used in contexts involving investigation or thorough searching, such as in law enforcement or research. The nuance often implies a careful and methodical approach to finding something.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#3047DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The concept of searching is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, especially in the context of traditional Chinese medicine, where practitioners often 'search' for the root causes of ailments rather than just treating symptoms.

Memory Tip

Imagine a detective with a magnifying glass (the radical '犭' represents a dog, often associated with searching) meticulously searching for clues on the ground. The sound 'sōu' can be linked to 'soul' — think of searching for the 'soul' of the matter.

Meanings of 搜

sōu(sou1)
1to search
2to seek, to search, to investigate
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 搜

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#3047Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 搜

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AI Study Notes for 搜

Quick Contrast

查 (chá) - use 搜 when emphasizing a thorough or methodical search, while 查 is more general and can imply a simpler or less detailed checking.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a detective with a magnifying glass (the radical '犭' represents a dog, often associated with searching) meticulously searching for clues on the ground. The sound 'sōu' can be linked to 'soul' — think of searching for the 'soul' of the matter.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of using 搜 in more formal contexts, as it often implies a serious investigation. Common collocations include '搜索引擎' (search engine) and '搜索资料' (search for information). Avoid confusing it with 查 (chá), which means to check or inspect.

HSK Study Tips

Although 搜 is not explicitly listed in HSK levels, it connects well with other verbs of searching and inquiry, such as 找 (zhǎo) meaning 'to look for.' Focus on using it in contexts that require a deeper investigation.

Cultural Note

The concept of searching is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, especially in the context of traditional Chinese medicine, where practitioners often 'search' for the root causes of ailments rather than just treating symptoms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 搜 with 查, using them interchangeably. For instance, saying '我查资料' (I check information) instead of '我搜索资料' (I search for information) can lead to miscommunication.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 搜

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Etymology of 搜

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 叟 represents the sound. Originally written as 叟.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 搜?

Decomposition of 搜

IDS Structure⿰扌叟
Full Character
=
shou3
left
sou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 搜?

Write 搜

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 搜

搜 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

瑞安博士周游世界为他的书____集资料。

Dr Ryan travelled the world gathering material for his book.

Common Confusions with 搜

vs
suǒ

Similar shape but different meaning and function.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to search"?

or

Example Sentences for 搜 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
瑞安博士周游世界为他的书搜集资料。

ruì ān bó shì zhōu yóu shì jiè wéi tā de shū sōu jí zī liào。

Dr Ryan travelled the world gathering material for his book.
2
他们呈扇形散开,在寺庙周围仔细搜寻。

tā mén chéng shàn xíng sàn kāi, , zài sì miào zhōu wéi zī xì sōu。

They fanned out and carefully combed the temple grounds.
3
有胆的话,你可以搜我的身。

yǒu dǎn de huà, , nǐ kě yǐ sōu wǒ de。

You can search me if you think you're man enough.
4
在几个小时漫无目的的搜寻之后,他们快没燃料了。

zài jī gè xiǎo shí màn wú mù de de sōu xún zhī hòu, , tā mén kuài méi rán liào。

After several hours of aimless searching they were getting low on fuel.
5
在搜集了有关情况后,他们说照片是伪造的。

zài sōu jí le yǒu guān qíng kuàng hòu, , tā mén shuō zhào piàn shì wěi zào。

They said, after digging around, the photo was a fake.
6
这对夫妇曾帮着搜寻那些幼童。

zhè duì fū fù zēng bāng zháo sōu xún nà xiē yòu tóng。

The couple had helped in the hunt for the toddlers.
7
那名男子拿过她手中的提箱,然后对她搜身。

nà míng nán zǐ ná guò tā shǒu zhōng de tí xiāng, , rán hòu duì tā sōu。

The man took her suitcase from her and then searched her.
8
在监狱,他们把他的手表和其他一切东西都搜走了。

zài jiān yù, , tā mén bǎ tā de shǒu biǎo hé qí tā yī qiē dōng xī dū sōu zǒu。

In prison they'd taken away his watch and everything he possessed.
9
克鲁兹不得不从报纸和杂志中搜寻信息。

kè lǔ zī bù dé bù cóng bào zhǐ hé zá zhì zhōng sōu xún xìn xī。

Cruz had to scavenge information from newspapers and journals.
10
我向下滚动文档搜索“美利坚合众国”。

wǒ xiàng xià gǔn dòng wén dàng sōu suǒ“ “ měi lì jiān hé zhòng”。

I scrolled down to find "United States of America".

Cultural Notes for 搜

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of searching is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, especially in the context of traditional Chinese medicine, where practitioners often 'search' for the root causes of ailments rather than just treating symptoms.

Word Family of 搜

Words Containing This Character17
搜索sōusuǒto search (a place)
sōuto search
搜查sōucháto search
搜寻sōuxúnto search搜尋
搜集sōujíto gather
搜狐Sohu, Chinese web portal and online media company
搜捕a manhunt
搜身to frisk
搜罗to gather搜羅
搜刮to plunder
搜索引擎search engine
搜肠刮肚to search one's guts and belly (idiom); to racks one's brains for a solution搜腸刮肚
搜求to seek
搜括to plunder
搜检to check搜檢
搜索枯肠to rack one's brains (for apt wording etc) (idiom)搜索枯腸
搜索树search tree (computing)搜索樹
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 搜索 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 搜

Yes, 搜 (sōu) is commonly used in everyday conversation, especially in contexts related to searching for information, such as online or in research. It is a useful term for learners to know when discussing activities involving investigation or searching.