Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
簸 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to winnown, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
dust pann, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
toss (as waves)n, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
dustpan; to winnow, to tossn, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
to winnown, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
dust pann, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
toss (as waves)n, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
dustpan; to winnow, to tossn, 19 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
(bo3)
primary
T3
  1. 1to winnow
  2. 2dust pan
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(bo3)

The character 簸 (bǒ) primarily means 'to winnow,' which refers to the process of separating grain from chaff using a fan or basket. It can also denote a 'dustpan,' a tool used for collecting dust and debris. This word is often used in agricultural contexts or when discussing cleaning tools.

Strokes19RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese farming, winnowing is a crucial step in harvesting grain, reflecting the importance of agriculture in Chinese culture and history. The use of simple tools like a 簸箕 (bǒjī - winnowing basket) is still common in rural areas.

Memory Tip

Imagine a farmer using a dustpan to toss away chaff while winnowing grain, and notice how the shape of the character 簸 resembles a fan being used to toss the grain. The pronunciation 'bǒ' can be remembered by picturing a big wave (the '波' radical) tossing the grain in the air.

Meanings of 簸

(bo3)
primary
1to winnow
2dust pan
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 簸

Simplified
19Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 簸

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 簸

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a farmer using a dustpan to toss away chaff while winnowing grain, and notice how the shape of the character 簸 resembles a fan being used to toss the grain. The pronunciation 'bǒ' can be remembered by picturing a big wave (the '波' radical) tossing the grain in the air.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 簸 with similar-sounding words. It is generally used in informal contexts related to farming or cleaning. Be careful with the tone; the third tone can change the meaning significantly if mispronounced.

HSK Study Tips

Although 簸 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to agricultural terms often encountered in HSK Level 3 and beyond. Focus on how it relates to actions of separating and cleaning, which can enhance your understanding of similar verbs.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese farming, winnowing is a crucial step in harvesting grain, reflecting the importance of agriculture in Chinese culture and history. The use of simple tools like a 簸箕 (bǒjī - winnowing basket) is still common in rural areas.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 簸 to mean 'to throw' in a general sense, which is incorrect. For example, saying '我想簸球' (wǒ xiǎng bǒ qiú - I want to toss the ball) should be corrected to '我想扔球' (wǒ xiǎng rēng qiú).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 簸

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 簸

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

bamboo

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 簸?

Decomposition of 簸

IDS Structure⿱⺮⿰其皮
Full Character
=
zhu2
top
qi2
left
Pi2
right
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 簸?

Write 簸

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 簸

簸 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

那辆长途汽车危险地颠____摇晃。

The coach rocked dangerously.

Example Sentences for 簸 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
那辆长途汽车危险地颠簸摇晃。

nà liàng cháng tú qì chē wēi xiǎn dì diān bò yáo huǎng。

The coach rocked dangerously.
2
我们担心稍微颠簸一下就可能会使她的伤势恶化。

wǒ mén dān xīn shāo wēi diān bò yī xià jiù kě néng huì shǐ tā de shāng shì è huà。

We were worried that one tiny jolt could worsen her injuries.
3
卡车嘎吱嘎吱地在凹凸不平的地面上颠簸而行。

kǎ chē gā zhī gā zhī dì zài āo tū bù píng de dì miàn shàng diān bò ér háng。

The truck jolted and rattled over the rough ground.
4
这辆旧卡车在蜿蜒的公路上缓慢地颠簸前行。

zhè liàng jiù kǎ chē zài wān yán de gōng lù shàng huǎn màn dì diān bò qián háng。

The old truck stuttered along the winding road.
5
那批易碎的瓷器经过颠簸的旅途仍完好无损.

nà pī yì suì de cí qì jīng guò diān bò de lǚ tú réng wán hǎo wú sǔn.

The fragile china survived the bumpy journey safe and sound.
6
这小舱房的甲板剧烈地颠簸了一下.

zhè xiǎo cāng fáng de jiǎ bǎn jù liè dì diān bò le yī xià.

The deck of the small cabin sharply pitched and bumped.
7
然后我注意到那辆车在上下颠簸,好像有人在车上蹦跳似的。

rán hòu wǒ zhù yì dào nà liàng chē zài shàng xià diān bò, , hǎo xiàng yǒu rén zài chē shàng bèng tiào sì。

Then I noticed the car was bouncing up and down as if someone were jumping on it.
8
她正在厨房把面包屑扫入簸箕里。

tā zhèng zài chú fáng bǎ miàn bāo xiè sǎo rù bò jī lǐ。

She was in the kitchen sweeping crumbs into a dust pan.

Cultural Notes for 簸

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese farming, winnowing is a crucial step in harvesting grain, reflecting the importance of agriculture in Chinese culture and history. The use of simple tools like a 簸箕 (bǒjī - winnowing basket) is still common in rural areas.

Word Family of 簸

Words Containing This Character5
颠簸diānbǒto shake顛簸
簸箕dustpan
to winnow
簸扬winnow簸揚
簸荡roll簸蕩
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 颠簸 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 簸

While both involve tossing, 簸 specifically refers to the action of winnowing or using a dustpan, whereas 扔 (rēng) is a more general term for throwing.