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猴 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
hóumonkeyHSK 5, ng, 12 strokes, radical 犭, rank #5471, Hard
hóu>只[zhī]HSK 5, ng, 12 strokes, radical 犭, rank #5471, Hard
hóumonkey, ape; like a monkeyHSK 5, ng, 12 strokes, radical 犭, rank #5471, Hard
hóu(hou2) T2
  1. 1monkey
  2. 2>只[zhī]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
hóu(hou2)

The character 猴 (hóu) refers to a monkey, a highly intelligent and social animal often associated with playfulness and mischief. It is commonly used in zoological contexts as well as in idiomatic expressions to describe someone behaving in a silly or childish manner.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#5471DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the monkey holds a significant place in the zodiac, symbolizing cleverness and resourcefulness. The Year of the Monkey is often seen as a time of change and opportunity.

Memory Tip

Imagine a mischievous monkey swinging from tree branches, shouting 'hóu' as it plays. The left side of the character, 猫 (māo, cat), hints at animals, while the right side, 侯 (hóu), can remind you of a noble figure in a story, making you think of an 'honorable monkey'.

Meanings of 猴

hóu(hou2)
1monkey
2monkey, ape; like a monkey
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 猴

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#5471Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 猴

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 猴

Quick Contrast

猩猩 (xīngxing) — use 猴 for monkeys in general, while 猩猩 specifically refers to orangutans.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a mischievous monkey swinging from tree branches, shouting 'hóu' as it plays. The left side of the character, 猫 (māo, cat), hints at animals, while the right side, 侯 (hóu), can remind you of a noble figure in a story, making you think of an 'honorable monkey'.

Usage Notes

When using 猴, remember that it is often a more informal term. Common collocations include 猴子 (hóuzi) for 'monkey' or expressions like '猴年' (hóu nián) for 'Year of the Monkey'. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words to ensure clarity.

HSK Study Tips

While 猴 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is useful to recognize as it relates to animals, which are common in beginner lessons. Focus on its pronunciation and context in phrases, as well as its classifiers when learning about animals.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the monkey holds a significant place in the zodiac, symbolizing cleverness and resourcefulness. The Year of the Monkey is often seen as a time of change and opportunity.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 猴 (hóu) with 侯 (hóu), which means 'marquis' or 'noble'. It's important to remember that 猴 specifically refers to monkeys. For example, saying '我有一个侯' (I have a marquis) instead of '我有一个猴' (I have a monkey) changes the meaning entirely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 猴

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Etymology of 猴

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 犭 represents the meaning and 侯 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

animal

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 猴?

Decomposition of 猴

IDS Structure⿰犭侯
Full Character
=
quan3
left
Hou2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 猴?

Write 猴

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 猴

猴 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

猕____桃正是健康的小点心。

Kiwi fruit are just the thing for a healthy snack.

Common Confusions with 猴

vs
hòu

Same tone but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "monkey"?

or

Example Sentences for 猴 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
猕猴桃正是健康的小点心。

mí hóu táo zhèng shì jiàn kāng de xiǎo diǎn xīn。

Kiwi fruit are just the thing for a healthy snack.
2
他故意的上下颠动车把,摇这个老猴子几下.

tā gù yì de shàng xià diān dòng chē bǎ, , yáo zhè gè lǎo hóu zǐ jī.

He deliberately jerked the shafts to rock him a bit.
3
老猴子并没说什么,祥子反倒有点不得劲儿.

lǎo hóu zǐ bìng méi shuō shí mó, , xiáng zǐ fǎn dǎo yǒu diǎn bù dé jìn.

Mr. Xia said nothing which made Xiangzi felt uncomfortable.
4
猴子在树上吱吱地叫着。

hóu zǐ zài shù shàng zhī zhī dì jiào zháo。

Monkeys were screeching in the trees.
5
埃达有一张布满皱纹、长得像猿猴的脸。

āi dá yǒu yī zhāng bù mǎn zhòu wén、 、 cháng dé xiàng yuán hóu de。

Ada had a wrinkled, simian face.
6
这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。

zhè xiē hóu zǐ yǐ jīng zhù shè le yóu shòu gǎn rǎn de xì bāo péi yǎng ér chéng de yì miáo。

The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells.
7
这只猴子爬到树上往地面扔坚果.

zhè zhī hóu zǐ pá dào shù shàng wǎng dì miàn rēng jiān guǒ.

The monkey was up the tree, flinging nuts to the ground.
8
懒猴已经为数不多了, 我们一定要保护它们!

lǎn hóu yǐ jīng wéi shù bù duō le, , wǒ mén yī dìng yào bǎo hù tā!

We must protect loris, for there are few left in the world.
9
他是个短小精干的爱尔兰人, 非常自负, 丑得象只猴子.

tā shì gè duǎn xiǎo jīng gān de ài ěr lán rén, , fēi cháng zì, fù , chǒu dé xiàng zhī.

He was a dapper little Irishman, very vain, homely as a monkey.
10
猴子伸臂去摘桃子.

hóu zǐ shēn bì qù zhāi táo zǐ.

The monkey made a long arm for the peach.

Cultural Notes for 猴

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the monkey holds a significant place in the zodiac, symbolizing cleverness and resourcefulness. The Year of the Monkey is often seen as a time of change and opportunity.

Word Family of 猴

Words Containing This Character20
猴子hóuzimonkey
hóumonkey
猕猴桃kiwi fruit獼猴桃
猕猴macaque獼猴
猿猴apes and monkeys
金丝猴golden snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana)金絲猴
耍猴to tease
猴年Year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)
猴王Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xī​yóu​Jì]
猴儿little devil猴兒
猴年马月long time off猴年馬月
杀鸡儆猴pour encourager les autres殺雞儆猴
猴头菇Hericium erinaceus猴頭菇
猴拳Hou Quan - "Monkey Fist" - Martial Art
猴戏monkey show猴戲
卷尾猴white-headed capuchin (Cebus capucinus)
杀鸡给猴看lit. to kill a chicken in front of a monkey; fig. to make an example of sb (by punishment) to frighten others殺雞給猴看
猴皮筋(coll.) rubber band
沐猴而冠lit. a monkey wearing a hat (idiom)
杀鸡吓猴pour encourager les autres殺雞嚇猴
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 猴子 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 猴

It is pronounced as 'hóu', with a rising tone.