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抡 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
lūnto swing, to flourish, to brandishHSK 7, v, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lūnto swing (one's arms, a heavy object)HSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lūnto selectHSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lūnto wave (a sword, one's fists)HSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lūnto fling (money)HSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lúnto swing, to flourish, to brandishHSK 7, v, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lúnto swing (one's arms, a heavy object)HSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lúnto selectHSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lúnto wave (a sword, one's fists)HSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lúnto fling (money)HSK 7, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 扌, rank #20727, Hard
lūn(lun1)
primary
T1
  1. 1to swing, to flourish, to brandish
  2. 2to swing (one's arms, a heavy object)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(掄)lūn(lun1)

The character 抡 (lūn) means to swing or brandish something, often used in contexts where a person is energetically moving their arms or an object. It can also imply selecting or choosing something with vigor, like waving a sword or throwing money. This character conveys a sense of dynamic action and forcefulness.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#20727DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In martial arts, the action of 抡 is frequently depicted when practitioners showcase their skills by swinging swords or other weapons, illustrating the cultural significance of martial traditions in China.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person swinging a heavy object, such as a sword, with great enthusiasm. The character 抡 resembles an arm in motion, with the top part suggesting the action of swinging. Think of 'lūn' as the sound of the wind whooshing past when you swing something powerful.

Meanings of 抡

lūn(lun1)
primary
1to swing, to flourish, to brandish
2to swing (one's arms, a heavy object)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 抡

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCTCEFRC2

Podcast: 抡

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AI Study Notes for 抡

Quick Contrast

挥 (huī) — use 抡 when emphasizing a vigorous swinging action, whereas 挥 focuses more on the act of waving or gesturing.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person swinging a heavy object, such as a sword, with great enthusiasm. The character 抡 resembles an arm in motion, with the top part suggesting the action of swinging. Think of 'lūn' as the sound of the wind whooshing past when you swing something powerful.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of using 抡 in overly formal contexts, as it is more common in casual or dramatic situations. Learners often confuse it with similar verbs; for example, don’t confuse it with 拿 (ná), which simply means to take or hold. Common collocations include 抡拳 (lūn quán - to swing a fist) and 抡刀 (lūn dāo - to brandish a knife).

HSK Study Tips

Though 抡 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it relates to actions and verbs commonly seen in HSK Level 3 and 4, such as 挥 (huī - to wave) and 拿 (ná - to take). Focus on the physicality of actions when practicing usage in sentences, as this verb often describes energetic movements.

Cultural Note

In martial arts, the action of 抡 is frequently depicted when practitioners showcase their skills by swinging swords or other weapons, illustrating the cultural significance of martial traditions in China.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 抡 with similar characters like 挥 (huī), which means to wave without the aggressive connotation. For example, saying '我挥拳' (Wǒ huī quán - I wave my fist) instead of '我抡拳' (Wǒ lūn quán - I swing my fist) misrepresents the intended meaning of forcefulness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 抡

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Etymology of 抡

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 仑 represents the sound. Simplified form of 掄.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 抡?

Decomposition of 抡

IDS Structure⿰扌仑
Full Character
=
shou3
left
lun2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 抡?

Write 抡

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 抡

抡 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

她使出全身力气____起榔头砸向他的脑袋。

She swung the hammer at his head with all her might.

Example Sentences for 抡 (1)

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1
她使出全身力气抡起榔头砸向他的脑袋。

tā shǐ chū quán shēn lì qì lūn qǐ láng tóu zá xiàng tā de nǎo dài。

She swung the hammer at his head with all her might.

Cultural Notes for 抡

🏮Cultural insight

In martial arts, the action of 抡 is frequently depicted when practitioners showcase their skills by swinging swords or other weapons, illustrating the cultural significance of martial traditions in China.

Word Family of 抡

Words Containing This Character2
lūnto fling (money)
胡抡to act rashly胡掄
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 抡 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 抡

You can say, '他在比赛中抡起了拳头' (Tā zài bǐsài zhōng lūn qǐle quántóu) which means 'He swung his fist during the competition.'