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岑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
cénsteep, precipitous; peaknr, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #45991, Very Hard
cénsurname Cenunknown, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #45991, Very Hard
cén(Cen2) T2
  1. 1steep, precipitous; peak
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
cén(Cen2)

The character 岑 (cén) primarily means steep or precipitous, often used to describe a mountain peak or high place. It can also function as a surname in Chinese culture. This character conveys a sense of elevation and ruggedness, commonly used in poetic or literary contexts.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#45991DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The character 岑 is often found in classical Chinese poetry, where mountains symbolize strength and beauty. It reflects the importance of nature in Chinese culture and literature, where mountains are revered as sacred.

Memory Tip

Imagine a steep mountain peak (the shape of 岑) rising sharply into the sky. The sound 'cén' can remind you of 'zen' as in achieving enlightenment at the peak of a mountain, where the journey is both challenging and rewarding.

Meanings of 岑

cén(Cen2)
1steep, precipitous; peak
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 岑

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 岑

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 岑

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a steep mountain peak (the shape of 岑) rising sharply into the sky. The sound 'cén' can remind you of 'zen' as in achieving enlightenment at the peak of a mountain, where the journey is both challenging and rewarding.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 岑 (cén) with similar-sounding characters, as tones can change meanings significantly. This character is used in both formal and literary contexts, so it’s best used in descriptive writing about nature or poetry. Common collocations include 山岑 (mountain peak).

HSK Study Tips

While 岑 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with HSK level 3 words related to nature and geography. Students should focus on understanding the context of high places and how this character can enhance descriptive language.

Cultural Note

The character 岑 is often found in classical Chinese poetry, where mountains symbolize strength and beauty. It reflects the importance of nature in Chinese culture and literature, where mountains are revered as sacred.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 岑 (cén) with similar characters like 岔 (chà), which has a different meaning related to forks or branches. Always check the tone and context to ensure correct usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 岑

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Etymology of 岑

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 山 represents the meaning and 今 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mountain

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 岑?

Decomposition of 岑

IDS Structure⿱山今
Full Character
=
Shan1
top
jin1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 岑?

Write 岑

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 岑

岑 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

萨拉____成为了首位高尔夫四大满贯赛冠军。

Sarazen became the first golfer to win all four majors.

Example Sentences for 岑 (1)

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1
萨拉岑成为了首位高尔夫四大满贯赛冠军。

sà lā cén chéng wéi le shǒu wèi gāo ěr fū sì dà mǎn guàn sài guān jūn。

Sarazen became the first golfer to win all four majors.

Cultural Notes for 岑

🏮Cultural insight

The character 岑 is often found in classical Chinese poetry, where mountains symbolize strength and beauty. It reflects the importance of nature in Chinese culture and literature, where mountains are revered as sacred.

Word Family of 岑

Words Containing This Character6
cénsurname Cen
岑溪Cenxi county level city in Wuzhou 梧州[Wú​zhōu], Guangxi
岑巩县Cengong county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qián​dōng​nán​zhōu], Guizhou岑鞏縣
岑巩Cengong county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qián​dōng​nán​zhōu], Guizhou岑鞏
岑彭Cen Peng (died 35 AD), Chinese general
岑溪市Cenxi county level city in Wuzhou 梧州[Wú​zhōu], Guangxi
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 岑 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 岑

It is pronounced as 'cén' with a rising tone.