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麼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
meinterrogative particlezg, 14 strokes, radical 麻, rank #84924, Very Hard
me(me5) T5
  1. 1interrogative particle
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
me(me5)

The character '麼' (me) is an interrogative particle used to form questions in Mandarin. It often appears at the end of a sentence, adding an element of inquiry, similar to the English question words 'what' or 'which'. It can also express surprise or emphasis, depending on the context.

Strokes14RadicalFrequency#84924DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

'麼' is often used in colloquial expressions and is essential for casual conversation in Mandarin-speaking environments. It reflects the interactive nature of Chinese dialogue, where inquiry is encouraged.

Memory Tip

'麼' (me) looks like a combination of '毛' (máo, hair) and a person questioning something. Imagine a person scratching their head in confusion about something hairy, asking, 'What is this?' This visual can help remember that it is used for questions.

Meanings of 麼

me(me5)
1interrogative particle
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 麼

Simplified
14Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 麼

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 麼

Memory Mnemonic

'麼' (me) looks like a combination of '毛' (máo, hair) and a person questioning something. Imagine a person scratching their head in confusion about something hairy, asking, 'What is this?' This visual can help remember that it is used for questions.

Usage Notes

'麼' is primarily used in informal contexts and is often omitted in more formal speech. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with '吗' (ma), which is also a question particle but used differently. A common collocation is '怎麼' (zěnme), meaning 'how'.

HSK Study Tips

Although '麼' is not assigned an HSK level, it is frequently used in conjunction with basic question words in HSK 1 and 2, such as '何' (hé) and '什麼' (shénme). Focus on its use in forming questions and its placement in sentences.

Cultural Note

'麼' is often used in colloquial expressions and is essential for casual conversation in Mandarin-speaking environments. It reflects the interactive nature of Chinese dialogue, where inquiry is encouraged.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use '麼' as a standalone question, whereas it should follow a phrase or word. For example, '你要什麼?' is correct, while '你要麼?' is not.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 麼

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Etymology of 麼

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Variant form of 幺. In simplified Chinese 么 is also used to mean "[particle]", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 麼.

Memory Hint

one

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 麼?

Decomposition of 麼

IDS Structure⿸麻幺
Full Character
=
ma2
enclosing
Yao1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 麼?

Write 麼

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 麼

🏮Cultural insight

'麼' is often used in colloquial expressions and is essential for casual conversation in Mandarin-speaking environments. It reflects the interactive nature of Chinese dialogue, where inquiry is encouraged.

Word Family of 麼

Words Containing This Character20
什么shénmewhat?什麼
怎么zěnmehow?怎麼
这么zhèmeso much這麼
那么nàmelike that那麼
为什么wèishénmewhy?為什麼
[particle]
怎么样zěnmeyànghow?怎麼樣
没什么méishénmenothing沒什麼
怎么办zěnmebànwhat's to be done怎麼辦
多么duōmehow (wonderful etc)多麼
什么样shénmeyàngwhat kind?什麼樣
要么yàomeor要麼
干什么gànshénmewhat are you doing?幹什麼
什么的and so on什麼的
不怎么bùzěnmenot very不怎麼
怎么着what?怎麼著
不怎么样bùzěnmeyàngnot up to much不怎麼樣
这么样thus這麼樣
这么着thus這麼著
怎么得了how can this be?怎麼得了
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 什么 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 麼

'麼' is used in more informal contexts and often appears with other question words, while '吗' is used to turn statements into yes/no questions.