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纽 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
niǔto turnns, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #8872, Hard
niǔto wrenchns, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #8872, Hard
niǔbuttonns, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #8872, Hard
niǔnu (Greek letter Νν)ns, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #8872, Hard
niǔknot; button, handle; tiens, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #8872, Hard
niǔ(niu3) T3
  1. 1to turn
  2. 2to wrench
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(紐)niǔ(niu3)

The character 纽 (niǔ) primarily means 'to turn' or 'to twist,' and it can also refer to a 'knot' or 'button.' It is commonly used in contexts involving physical manipulation, such as tying or fastening items, and in metaphorical senses related to connections or relationships.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#8872DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of tying knots can symbolize unity and connection, often seen in traditional crafts like knot tying (中国结), which have cultural significance in festivals and weddings.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'new' button (纽 sounds like 'new') that you need to twist to fasten. Visualize twisting a knot to tighten it, where each turn makes it more secure, symbolizing how this character represents turning and tying.

Meanings of 纽

niǔ(niu3)
1to turn
2to wrench
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 纽

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#8872Frequency Rank

Podcast: 纽

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 纽

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'new' button (纽 sounds like 'new') that you need to twist to fasten. Visualize twisting a knot to tighten it, where each turn makes it more secure, symbolizing how this character represents turning and tying.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone, as 纽 is pronounced with a falling-rising tone (ǔ), which can be confused with similar characters that have different meanings. It is often used in compound words, such as 纽扣 (niǔkòu), meaning 'button.' Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where more sophisticated vocabulary might be expected.

HSK Study Tips

Although 纽 is not in the official HSK vocabulary list, it shares components with other characters at HSK levels 2 and 3. Focus on its usage in daily life contexts and compound words to strengthen vocabulary connections.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of tying knots can symbolize unity and connection, often seen in traditional crafts like knot tying (中国结), which have cultural significance in festivals and weddings.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 纽 with similar-sounding characters like 牛 (niú), meaning 'cow.' For instance, saying '我想要一个牛扣' instead of '我想要一个纽扣' (I want a button) is a common error. Always remember that 纽 relates to turning and fastening.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 纽

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Etymology of 纽

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 紐. Phonosemantic compound. 糹 represents the meaning and 丑 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

thread

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 纽?

Decomposition of 纽

IDS Structure⿰纟丑
Full Character
=
si1
left
Chou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 纽?

Write 纽

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 纽

纽 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

他的继承人把这幅画卖给了伦敦艺术品经销商阿格____斯。

His heir sold the painting to the London art dealer Agnews.

Example Sentences for 纽 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他的继承人把这幅画卖给了伦敦艺术品经销商阿格纽斯。

tā de jì chéng rén bǎ zhè fú huà mài gěi le lún dūn yì shù pǐn jīng xiāo shāng ā gé niǔ sī。

His heir sold the painting to the London art dealer Agnews.
2
这位听话的纽约市市长听命于他。

zhè wèi tīng huà de niǔ yuē shì shì cháng tīng mìng yú tā。

The malleable mayor of New York was under his control.
3
那个人是约翰·吉布,纽约应急管理办公室的行动总指挥官。

nà gè rén shì yuē hàn· · jí, bù , niǔ yuē yīng jí guǎn lǐ bàn gōng shì de háng dòng zǒng zhǐ。

That's John Gibb, operations chief for New York Emergency Management.
4
大家都视他为典型的纽约人。

dà jiā dū shì tā wéi diǎn xíng de niǔ yuē rén。

Everybody thinks of him as the quintessential New Yorker.
5
纽约人一直在贮备瓶装水。

niǔ yuē rén yī zhí zài zhù bèi píng zhuāng shuǐ。

New Yorkers have been stocking up with bottled water.
6
纽约清晨的空气会冷得让人难以忍受。

niǔ yuē qīng chén de kōng qì huì lěng dé ràng rén nán yǐ rěn shòu。

The early-morning New York air can be brutally cold.
7
这些项目将会成为公司和大学之间至关重要的联系纽带。

zhè xiē xiàng mù jiāng huì chéng wéi gōng sī hé dà xué zhī jiān zhì guān zhòng yào de lián xì niǔ dài。

These projects will provide vital links between companies and universities.
8
罗杰斯也能在纽约马拉松比赛中4次夺冠。

luó jié sī yě néng zài niǔ yuē mǎ lā sōng bǐ sài zhōng4 4 cì duó。

Rodgers can also claim four victories in the New York Marathon.
9
我解开了自己黄灰相间的衬衫上最下面的两个纽扣。

wǒ jiě kāi le zì jǐ huáng huī xiāng jiān de chèn shān shàng zuì xià miàn de liǎng gè niǔ kòu。

I undid the bottom two buttons of my yellow and grey shirt.
10
制服上装中间的纽扣在他的肚子上绷得紧紧的。

zhì fú shàng zhuāng zhōng jiān de niǔ kòu zài tā de dù zǐ shàng bēng dé jǐn jǐn de。

The middle button of his uniform jacket was strained over his belly.

Cultural Notes for 纽

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of tying knots can symbolize unity and connection, often seen in traditional crafts like knot tying (中国结), which have cultural significance in festivals and weddings.

Word Family of 纽

Words Containing This Character17
纽约New York紐約
niǔto turn
枢纽shūniǔhinge樞紐
纽带niǔdàitie紐帶
纽约时报New York Times (newspaper)紐約時報
纽扣niǔkòubutton紐扣
纽约州New York state紐約州
纽约市New York City紐約市
纽卡斯尔Newcastle (place name)紐卡斯爾
纽伦堡Nürnberg or Nuremberg, town in Bavaria, Germany紐倫堡
纽约证券交易所New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)紐約證券交易所
维尔纽斯Vilnius, capital of Lithuania維爾紐斯
纽芬兰Newfoundland Island, Canada紐芬蘭
纽瓦克Newark (place name)紐瓦克
纽约大学New York University紐約大學
纽西兰New Zealand (Tw)紐西蘭
纽奥良New Orleans, Louisiana紐奧良
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 纽约 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 纽

It is often used to describe actions like twisting a knob or fastening a button.