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夺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
duóto seizeHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duóto take away forciblyHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duóto wrest control ofHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duóto compete or strive forHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duóto force one's way throughHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duóto leave outHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duóto loseHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duóto rob, to snatch, to take by forceHSK 6, v, 6 strokes, radical 大, rank #1980, Hard
duó(duo2) T2
  1. 1to seize
  2. 2to take away forcibly
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(奪)duó(duo2)

The character 夺 (duó) means 'to seize' or 'to take away forcibly.' It is commonly used in contexts involving competition or conflict, such as taking control of something or vying for a position. The nuance suggests a forceful action, emphasizing the struggle involved in the act of taking.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#1980DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 夺 can relate to historical events such as the struggles for power during various dynasties, highlighting the significance of control and authority in society and governance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a fierce duel where one warrior must 夺 (duó) the sword from his opponent. The character's left side resembles a hand reaching out, symbolizing 'seizing' or 'taking,' while the right side can remind you of the struggle implied in the action.

Meanings of 夺

duó(duo2)
1to seize
2to take away forcibly
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 夺

Simplified
Traditional
6Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1980Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 夺

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AI Study Notes for 夺

Quick Contrast

夺 (duó) vs 取 (qǔ): use 夺 when emphasizing forceful seizure, while 取 is for general taking without the implication of struggle.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a fierce duel where one warrior must 夺 (duó) the sword from his opponent. The character's left side resembles a hand reaching out, symbolizing 'seizing' or 'taking,' while the right side can remind you of the struggle implied in the action.

Usage Notes

This verb is often used in both formal and informal contexts but tends to carry a negative connotation when referring to taking something from someone else. Common collocations include 夺权 (duó quán - to seize power) or 夺回 (duó huí - to reclaim). Be careful with the tones; mispronouncing it can lead to confusion.

HSK Study Tips

While 夺 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it can be connected to other HSK words that deal with competition or conflict, such as 争 (zhēng - to compete) and 赢 (yíng - to win). Focus on understanding the contexts where seizing or competing is involved.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 夺 can relate to historical events such as the struggles for power during various dynasties, highlighting the significance of control and authority in society and governance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 夺 with 夺取 (duó qǔ), assuming they are interchangeable, but 夺 is broader and can imply simply taking, while 夺取 implies a more violent or forceful taking. Correct usage would be: '他夺了话语权' (Tā duó le huàyǔquán - He seized the right to speak).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 夺

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Etymology of 夺

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A man 大 grasping something 寸

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 夺?

Decomposition of 夺

IDS Structure⿱大寸
Full Character
=
da4
top
cun4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 夺?

Write 夺

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Grammar Patterns of 夺

夺 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

军官们打算重新____回该市的防御区。

Officers were going to retake sectors of the city.

Example Sentences for 夺 (10)

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1
军官们打算重新夺回该市的防御区。

jūn guān mén dǎ suàn zhòng xīn duó huí gāi shì de fáng yù qū。

Officers were going to retake sectors of the city.
2
这支武装部队已发动进攻要夺回失去的阵地。

zhè zhī wǔ zhuāng bù duì yǐ fā dòng jìn gōng yào duó huí shī qù de zhèn dì。

The armed forces have launched offensives to recapture lost ground.
3
他可能已经失去了夺取奥运会金牌的最后机会。

tā kě néng yǐ jīng shī qù le duó qǔ ào yùn huì jīn pái de zuì hòu jī huì。

He has probably said goodbye to his last chance of Olympic gold.
4
双方将在12月16日再次交锋以争夺进入四分之一决赛的席位。

shuāng fāng jiāng zài12 1216 yuè 16 rì zài cì jiāo fēng yǐ zhēng duó jìn rù sì fēn zhī yī jué sài de。

The sides must battle again for a quarter-final place on December
5
在佛罗里达州,农民正摆好架势,准备和城市争夺地下水的使用权。

zài fó luó lǐ dá zhōu, , nóng mín zhèng bǎi hǎo jià, shì , zhǔn bèi hé chéng shì zhēng duó dì xià shuǐ de shǐ。

In Florida, farmers are squaring off against cities for rights to groundwater.
6
连年内战剥夺了我们所有人的人性。

lián nián nèi zhàn bāo duó le wǒ mén suǒ yǒu rén de rén xìng。

The years of civil war have dehumanized all of us.
7
每年香烟夺去10万多英国人的生命。

měi nián xiāng yān duó qù10 10 wàn duō yīng guó rén de shēng。

Cigarettes kill over a hundred thousand Britons every year.
8
我们正在争夺那把枪,这时它突然走火了!

wǒ mén zhèng zài zhēng duó nà bǎ qiāng, , zhè shí tā tū rán zǒu huǒ!

We were struggling for the gun when it went off!
9
他威胁说如果她拒绝服从就剥夺她的继承权。

tā wēi xié shuō rú guǒ tā jù jué fú cóng jiù bāo duó tā de jì chéng quán。

He threatened to disinherit her if she refused to obey.
10
罗杰斯也能在纽约马拉松比赛中4次夺冠。

luó jié sī yě néng zài niǔ yuē mǎ lā sōng bǐ sài zhōng4 4 cì duó。

Rodgers can also claim four victories in the New York Marathon.

Cultural Notes for 夺

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 夺 can relate to historical events such as the struggles for power during various dynasties, highlighting the significance of control and authority in society and governance.

Word Family of 夺

Words Containing This Character20
duóto seize
争夺zhēngduóto fight over爭奪
夺得to wrest奪得
夺冠duóguànto seize the crown奪冠
剥夺bōduóto deprive剝奪
夺取duóqǔto seize奪取
掠夺lüèduóto plunder掠奪
抢夺qiǎngduóto plunder搶奪
夺回to recapture奪回
夺目to dazzle the eyes奪目
争夺战struggle爭奪戰
夺权to seize power奪權
定夺to determine定奪
夺走to snatch away奪走
光彩夺目dazzling光彩奪目
争分夺秒zhēngfēnduómiǎomaking every second count爭分奪秒
篡夺to usurp篡奪
夺魁duókuíto seize奪魁
强词夺理sophistry強詞奪理
先声夺人to gain the upper hand by a show of strength先聲奪人
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 夺 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 夺

You can say '他夺走了我的玩具' (Tā duó zǒu le wǒ de wánjù) which means 'He took away my toy.'