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拜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
bàito pay respectHSK 1, v, 9 strokes, radical 手, rank #2143, Hard
bàiworshipHSK 1, v, 9 strokes, radical 手, rank #2143, Hard
bàivisitHSK 1, v, 9 strokes, radical 手, rank #2143, Hard
bàisaluteHSK 1, v, 9 strokes, radical 手, rank #2143, Hard
bàito bow, to salute; to worship, to pay respectsHSK 1, v, 9 strokes, radical 手, rank #2143, Hard
bài(bai4) T4
  1. 1to pay respect
  2. 2worship
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
bài(bai4)

The character 拜 (bài) primarily means to pay respect or to worship. It is commonly used in the context of formal greetings, paying homage during ceremonies, or visiting someone with respect. This character conveys a sense of reverence and acknowledgment, often seen in traditional or ceremonial contexts.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#2143DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

拜 is often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Lunar New Year, where people拜年 (bài nián) to wish family and friends prosperity and health. This practice reflects the importance of familial respect and connection in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person bowing deeply while holding a bow (拜 sounds like 'bye'). The character 拜 has the radical for 'hand' (扌), symbolizing the action of bowing or saluting with a hand gesture, reinforcing the idea of respect and worship.

Meanings of 拜

bài(bai4)
1to pay respect
2worship
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 拜

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2143Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1

Podcast: 拜

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AI Study Notes for 拜

Quick Contrast

敬 (jìng) - use 拜 (bài) when emphasizing the act of paying respect in a ceremonial context, while 敬 (jìng) is more about showing respect in general interactions.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person bowing deeply while holding a bow (拜 sounds like 'bye'). The character 拜 has the radical for 'hand' (扌), symbolizing the action of bowing or saluting with a hand gesture, reinforcing the idea of respect and worship.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 拜 with other similar-sounding characters. Ensure you use 拜 in appropriate formal contexts, such as rituals or formal greetings, rather than casual settings. It often collocates with terms like 拜年 (bài nián, to pay New Year respects) or 拜访 (bài fǎng, to visit respectfully).

HSK Study Tips

While 拜 is not part of HSK lists, it is relevant for learners aiming to understand cultural practices. Focus on its usage in greetings and ceremonies, and relate it with other verbs of respect and interaction.

Cultural Note

拜 is often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Lunar New Year, where people拜年 (bài nián) to wish family and friends prosperity and health. This practice reflects the importance of familial respect and connection in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 拜 with 吗 (ma, a question particle) or 败 (bài, to lose), leading to incorrect sentences. For example, saying '我拜吗' instead of '我拜年' is incorrect; it should be '我去拜年' meaning 'I am going to pay New Year respects.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 拜

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Etymology of 拜

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts two hands put (手) together as a sign of respect.

Memory Hint

Two hands 手 put together in respect

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 拜?

Decomposition of 拜

IDS Structure⿰手手
Full Character
=
shou3
left
shou3
right
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 拜?

Write 拜

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 拜

拜 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

圣犹大教堂是做礼____的公共场所.

St Jude's church is a public place of worship.

Common Confusions with 拜

vs
bǎi

Similar pronunciation and shape, but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to pay respect"?

or

Usage Notes for 拜

Misuse in Formal SettingsCommon Error

Using '拜' in overly casual contexts can be seen as disrespectful.

1

在正式场合使用'拜'不太合适。

Using '拜' in formal occasions is not very appropriate.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

在正式场合使用'____'不太合适。

Using '拜' in formal occasions is not very appropriate.

Example Sentences for 拜 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
圣犹大教堂是做礼拜的公共场所.

shèng yóu dà jiào táng shì zuò lǐ bài de gōng gòng cháng suǒ.

St Jude's church is a public place of worship.
2
这条道越过瓦尔山口之后,穿过于拜河畔圣保罗。

zhè tiáo dào yuè guò wǎ ěr shān kǒu zhī hòu, , chuān guò yú bài hé pàn shèng bǎo。

After going over the Col de Vars, the route passes through St-Paul-sur-Ubaye.
3
这是我一周内第3次拜访,这说明了一切。

zhè shì wǒ yī zhōu nèi dì3 3 cì bài, fǎng , zhè shuō míng le。

This is my third visit in a week, which says it all.
4
撤离人员一抵达迪拜就径直被送往迪拜国际机场。

chè lí rén yuán yī dǐ dá dí bài jiù jìng zhí bèi sòng wǎng dí bài guó jì jī cháng。

On reaching Dubai the evacuees are taken straight to Dubai international airport.
5
有外星人拜访了他们。

yǒu wài xīng rén bài fǎng le tā mén。

They have been visited by creatures from outer space.
6
我会设法登门拜访,问他几个问题。

wǒ huì shè fǎ dēng mén bài fǎng, , wèn tā jī gè wèn。

I'll try to look him up, ask him a few questions.
7
好呀, 这回你赢了,我甘拜下风.

hǎo yā, , zhè huí nǐ yíng, le , wǒ gān bài.

All right, you've got me beaten there . I hand it to you.
8
她死后成了部分人狂热崇拜的偶像。

tā sǐ hòu chéng le bù fēn rén kuáng rè chóng bài de ǒu xiàng。

Since her death, she has become a cult figure.
9
礼拜仪式开始前几分钟,大部分教堂会众陆续到来。

lǐ bài yí shì kāi shǐ qián jī fēn zhōng, , dà bù fēn jiào táng huì zhòng lù xù dào。

Most members of the congregation begin arriving a few minutes before services.
10
只要她在那一带,她总会去拜访教区牧师。

zhī yào tā zài nà yī dài, , tā zǒng huì qù bài fǎng jiào qū mù。

She always called at the vicarage whenever she was in the area.

Cultural Notes for 拜

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, 拜 is often associated with respect towards elders and ancestors. During festivals like Qingming Festival, people visit graves to pay their respects, emphasizing familial bonds and honoring lineage.

🏮Cultural insight

拜 is often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Lunar New Year, where people拜年 (bài nián) to wish family and friends prosperity and health. This practice reflects the importance of familial respect and connection in Chinese culture.

📜Proverb

As a proverb goes, 'Respect is given to those who deserve it.' This reflects the importance of showing respect in Chinese society, whether through physical gestures like 拜 or through words.

Word Family of 拜

Compounds1
pai4turbulent, surging; the sound of waves crashing
Words Containing This Character20
拜托bàituōplease!拜託
bàiworship
崇拜chóngbàito worship
礼拜lǐbàiweek禮拜
拜访bàifǎngto pay a visit拜訪
拜拜(loanword) bye-bye
拜年bàiniánto pay a New Year call
参拜to formally call on參拜
迪拜Dubai
膜拜to worship
拜见bàijiànto pay a formal visit拜見
拜读(polite) to read (sth)拜讀
阿塞拜疆Azerbaijan, former Soviet Republic and region of northwest Iran in Caucasus
拜会bàihuìcall on拜會
拜师to formally become an apprentice to a master拜師
崇拜者worshipper
祭拜to offer sacrifice (to one's ancestors)
礼拜天lǐbàitiānSunday禮拜天
拜伦George Byron (1788-1824), English poet拜倫
拜倒to grovel
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 湃 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 拜

拜 has deep cultural significance in Chinese tradition, often associated with respect towards ancestors and elders. It is an important aspect of social etiquette, especially during festivals and family gatherings.