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老大 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
老大lǎodàold ageHSK 7, unknown, rank #3171, Hard
老大lǎodàveryHSK 7, unknown, rank #3171, Hard
老大lǎodàeldest child in a familyHSK 7, unknown, rank #3171, Hard
老大lǎodàleader of a groupHSK 7, unknown, rank #3171, Hard
老大lǎodàbossHSK 7, unknown, rank #3171, Hard
老大lǎodàcaptain of a boatHSK 7, unknown, rank #3171, Hard
老大lǎodàleader of a criminal gangHSK 7, unknown, rank #3171, Hard
lǎodà(lao3da4) T3
  1. 1old age
  2. 2very
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March 24, 2026
老大()lǎodà(lao3da4)

The term '老大' (lǎodà) commonly refers to the eldest child in a family or a leader within a group or organization. It can carry nuances of respect and authority, often used informally to refer to a boss or someone in charge, such as in a workplace or social setting.

Frequency#3171DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of hierarchy within families is significant, and the eldest child often carries responsibilities and privileges. This familial respect extends into social and professional settings, where leaders are often viewed with deference.

Memory Tip

Think of '老' (lǎo) meaning 'old' and '大' (dà) meaning 'big'. Picture the oldest sibling as the 'big boss' of the family, who is seen as wise and in charge because of their age and experience.

Meanings of 老大

lǎodà(lao3da4)
1old age
2very
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About 老大

老大Simplified
Traditional
Strokes
Radical
副形词xíngróngcíadj-adverb (adj.-adv.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 老大

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Podcast: 老大

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AI Study Notes for 老大

Quick Contrast

老大 (lǎodà) vs 老二 (lǎoèr): Use '老大' when referring to the eldest or a leader, while '老二' specifically refers to the second child in a family.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of '老' (lǎo) meaning 'old' and '大' (dà) meaning 'big'. Picture the oldest sibling as the 'big boss' of the family, who is seen as wise and in charge because of their age and experience.

Usage Notes

'老大' is often used in informal contexts and can sometimes imply a sense of camaraderie among peers. Be cautious not to use it in overly formal situations, as it may sound disrespectful. Collocations include '老大哥' (lǎodàgē) for 'big brother' and '老大姐' (lǎodàjiě) for 'big sister'.

HSK Study Tips

While '老大' is not an official HSK vocabulary word, it can be useful for level 3-4 learners when discussing family dynamics or leadership roles. Focus on practicing its use in everyday conversations to grasp its informal nuances.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of hierarchy within families is significant, and the eldest child often carries responsibilities and privileges. This familial respect extends into social and professional settings, where leaders are often viewed with deference.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '老大' with '大哥' (dàgē), which specifically means 'big brother.' Remember, '老大' emphasizes leadership or age. Using '老大' in overly formal contexts can also sound inappropriate; instead, use more formal titles.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 老大

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Component Characters

lǎoold (of people)
HSK 36 strokes
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big
HSK 13 strokes
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Write 老大

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Cultural Notes for 老大

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of hierarchy within families is significant, and the eldest child often carries responsibilities and privileges. This familial respect extends into social and professional settings, where leaders are often viewed with deference.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the concept of the eldest child as a leader is less emphasized, as family dynamics can be more egalitarian, whereas in Chinese culture, the eldest often holds a more authoritative role.

Frequently Asked Questions about 老大

'老大' is generally informal and should be used in casual contexts, often among friends or close colleagues.