Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
干事 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
干事gànshiadministratorHSK 7, unknown, rank #21281, Hard
干事gànshiexecutive secretaryHSK 7, unknown, rank #21281, Hard
gànshi(gan4shi5) T4
  1. 1administrator
  2. 2executive secretary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
干事(幹事)gànshi(gan4shi5)

The term 干事 (gàn shì) refers to a person responsible for administrative duties or tasks within an organization, often serving in roles like an executive secretary or administrator. It implies a level of authority and responsibility for managing specific affairs or operations.

Frequency#21281DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The role of 干事 is prominent in Chinese organizations, reflecting the hierarchical structure where administrative roles are crucial for smooth operations, especially in government and large companies.

Memory Tip

Imagine a '干' (dry) sponge soaking up tasks, while '事' (affair) represents all the business it handles. Together, they form a picture of someone who is busy soaking up responsibilities like a sponge, making it easier to remember '干事' as an administrator.

Meanings of 干事

gànshi(gan4shi5)
1administrator
2executive secretary
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 干事

干事Simplified
幹事Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 干事

JasonAmy

Podcast: 干事

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 干事

Quick Contrast

干员 (gàn yuán) - use 干事 (gàn shì) for someone with administrative duties, while 干员 (gàn yuán) may refer to a staff member or operative in a broader context.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a '干' (dry) sponge soaking up tasks, while '事' (affair) represents all the business it handles. Together, they form a picture of someone who is busy soaking up responsibilities like a sponge, making it easier to remember '干事' as an administrator.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include using 干事 in overly formal contexts where 秘书 (mì shū, secretary) might be more appropriate. It's often used in informal discussions about job roles, so learners should be cautious with formality levels.

HSK Study Tips

While 干事 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects to HSK Level 4 words related to work and responsibilities. Focus on how this term relates to roles in organizations and practice using it in context with other work-related vocabulary.

Cultural Note

The role of 干事 is prominent in Chinese organizations, reflecting the hierarchical structure where administrative roles are crucial for smooth operations, especially in government and large companies.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 干事 with 经理 (jīng lǐ, manager), mistakenly thinking they are interchangeable. Remember, 干事 specifically refers to administrative roles rather than managerial positions.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 干事

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 干事 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Component Characters

gàndry
HSK 33 strokes
View full entry
shìmatter
HSK 18 strokes
View full entry

Write 干事

Practice writing 干事 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 干事

🏮Cultural insight

The role of 干事 is prominent in Chinese organizations, reflecting the hierarchical structure where administrative roles are crucial for smooth operations, especially in government and large companies.

Frequently Asked Questions about 干事

Not necessarily; it is more specific to executive or high-level administrative positions.