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供求 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
供求gōngqiúsupply and demand (economics)HSK 7, unknown, rank #40019, Very Hard
gōngqiú(gong1qiu2) T1
  1. 1supply and demand (economics)
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March 24, 2026
供求()gōngqiú(gong1qiu2)

供求 (gōngqiú) refers to the economic principle of supply and demand, which describes the relationship between the availability of goods and services and the desire for them. This concept is fundamental in understanding market dynamics, pricing, and consumer behavior.

Frequency#40019DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of 供求 is central to Chinese economic reforms, which emphasize market-driven policies. Understanding this term can provide insights into China's rapid economic growth and its shift towards a market economy.

Memory Tip

Think of 供 (gōng) as 'to provide' with a roof radical representing a stable supply, and 求 (qiú) as 'to seek' or 'to demand,' depicted by a person reaching out. Imagine a market where sellers (供) provide goods while buyers (求) reach out to grab what they want.

Meanings of 供求

gōngqiú(gong1qiu2)
1supply and demand (economics)
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About 供求

供求Simplified
Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCTCEFRC2

Podcast: 供求

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Podcast: 供求

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AI Study Notes for 供求

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 供 (gōng) as 'to provide' with a roof radical representing a stable supply, and 求 (qiú) as 'to seek' or 'to demand,' depicted by a person reaching out. Imagine a market where sellers (供) provide goods while buyers (求) reach out to grab what they want.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing the order of the characters; remember that 供 comes before 求 in the phrase. This term is often used in formal economic discussions, so avoid slang when using it. Be mindful of tone errors, as both characters require precise pronunciation.

HSK Study Tips

While 供求 is not at a specific HSK level, it relates to vocabulary in HSK 5 and above, particularly in economics and business contexts. Students should focus on understanding its application in market scenarios and how it compares with other economic terms.

Cultural Note

The concept of 供求 is central to Chinese economic reforms, which emphasize market-driven policies. Understanding this term can provide insights into China's rapid economic growth and its shift towards a market economy.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up 供 (gōng) and 求 (qiú), leading to phrases like '求供' instead of '供求'. Remember that 供 means 'to supply' and should always come first.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 供求

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Component Characters

gōngto provide
HSK 78 strokes
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qiúto seek
HSK 67 strokes
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Write 供求

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Cultural Notes for 供求

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of 供求 is central to Chinese economic reforms, which emphasize market-driven policies. Understanding this term can provide insights into China's rapid economic growth and its shift towards a market economy.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the principles of supply and demand are similarly foundational; however, the approach to market regulation may differ significantly, with more emphasis on government intervention in some Western economies.

Frequently Asked Questions about 供求

You can say, '市场的供求关系决定了价格' (The relationship between supply and demand in the market determines prices).