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下手 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
下手xiàshǒuto startHSK 7, unknown, rank #3205, Hard
下手xiàshǒuto put one's hand toHSK 7, unknown, rank #3205, Hard
下手xiàshǒuto set aboutHSK 7, unknown, rank #3205, Hard
下手xiàshǒuthe seat to the right of the main guestHSK 7, unknown, rank #3205, Hard
xiàshǒu(xia4shou3) T4
  1. 1to start
  2. 2to put one's hand to
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March 24, 2026
下手()xiàshǒu(xia4shou3)

下手 (xià shǒu) primarily means 'to start' or 'to put one's hand to' something, indicating the beginning of an action or task. It can also refer to a specific seating arrangement, typically the seat to the right of the main guest at a formal gathering, highlighting its significance in social contexts.

Frequency#3205DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese banquets, the seating arrangement is crucial, and being seated in the position of 下手 signifies an important guest or role, reflecting the cultural importance of hierarchy and respect in social gatherings.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person starting a task with their hands, literally 'putting their hand down' to begin work. The character 下 (xià) means 'down' and 手 (shǒu) means 'hand', so visualize someone lowering their hand to start something important.

Meanings of 下手

xiàshǒu(xia4shou3)
1to start
2to put one's hand to
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About 下手

下手Simplified
Traditional
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 下手

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Podcast: 下手

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AI Study Notes for 下手

Quick Contrast

开始 (kāishǐ) vs 下手 (xiàshǒu): use 下手 when emphasizing the initiation of a task, particularly with a hands-on approach.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person starting a task with their hands, literally 'putting their hand down' to begin work. The character 下 (xià) means 'down' and 手 (shǒu) means 'hand', so visualize someone lowering their hand to start something important.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 下手 with other similar phrases that imply different meanings. It's commonly used in both informal and formal settings, especially in contexts of starting tasks. Remember that it's often paired with verbs to indicate what action is being started.

HSK Study Tips

For learners at HSK level 3, focus on recognizing the components of the word and its usage in common phrases. Connecting 下手 to other action verbs will enhance vocabulary related to initiating actions.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese banquets, the seating arrangement is crucial, and being seated in the position of 下手 signifies an important guest or role, reflecting the cultural importance of hierarchy and respect in social gatherings.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 下手 in contexts where 'start' is implied but not appropriate. For instance, saying '我下手吃饭' (I start to eat) is incorrect; instead, use '我开始吃饭' (I start to eat).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 下手

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Component Characters

xiàdown
HSK 13 strokes
View full entry
shǒuhand
HSK 24 strokes
View full entry

Write 下手

Practice writing 下手 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 下手

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese banquets, the seating arrangement is crucial, and being seated in the position of 下手 signifies an important guest or role, reflecting the cultural importance of hierarchy and respect in social gatherings.

Frequently Asked Questions about 下手

In a social context, 下手 refers to the seat to the right of the main guest, which is a position of honor.