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拇指 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
拇指mǔzhǐ拇指 (mǔzhǐ) means 'thumb' in English. It refers specifically to the short, thick digit on the hand that is opposable and plays a crucial role in grasping and manipulating objects. This term is commonly used in both everyday conversation and medical contexts.HSK 7, 16 strokes, Hard
mǔzhǐ(mu3zhi3) T3
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May 27, 2026
拇指mǔzhǐ(mu3zhi3)

拇指 (mǔzhǐ) means 'thumb' in English. It refers specifically to the short, thick digit on the hand that is opposable and plays a crucial role in grasping and manipulating objects. This term is commonly used in both everyday conversation and medical contexts.

Strokes16Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the thumb is believed to represent the element of fire and is associated with vitality and strength, affecting overall health discussions in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Think of '拇' (mǔ) as the 'mighty' thumb, which is the strongest finger, while '指' (zhǐ) means 'finger.' Imagine a giant thumb giving a thumbs-up to remember that 拇指 is the thumb. Picture a thumb wrestling competition to highlight its importance.

About 拇指

拇指Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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Podcast: 拇指

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AI Study Notes for 拇指

Quick Contrast

食指 (shízhǐ) - use 拇指 when referring to the thumb specifically, while 食指 refers to the index finger.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of '拇' (mǔ) as the 'mighty' thumb, which is the strongest finger, while '指' (zhǐ) means 'finger.' Imagine a giant thumb giving a thumbs-up to remember that 拇指 is the thumb. Picture a thumb wrestling competition to highlight its importance.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 拇指 with other finger-related terms like 食指 (shízhǐ, index finger) or 中指 (zhōngzhǐ, middle finger). The term is informal and commonly used in everyday speech. Common collocations include 拇指的力量 (the strength of the thumb) and 拇指的动作 (the actions of the thumb).

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 7, focus on using 拇指 in complex sentences, perhaps in discussions about hand functions or activities requiring dexterity. Connect this vocabulary with related words like 手 (hand), 指 (finger), and 运动 (exercise) to enhance understanding.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the thumb is believed to represent the element of fire and is associated with vitality and strength, affecting overall health discussions in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly say 食指 (shízhǐ) instead of 拇指 when referring to the thumb. Remember that 食指 specifically means 'index finger,' so ensure you're using 拇指 when talking about the thumb.

AI-enhanced 2026-05-27

Pronunciation of 拇指

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Cultural Notes for 拇指

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the thumb is believed to represent the element of fire and is associated with vitality and strength, affecting overall health discussions in Chinese culture.

Frequently Asked Questions about 拇指

Yes, in some contexts, 拇指 can be used in idiomatic expressions relating to strength or ability, often referring to one's capability to grasp or hold onto something.