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基石 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
基石jīshí基石 (jīshí) means 'cornerstone' and refers to a fundamental element that supports or underpins something larger, such as a building or an idea. It is commonly used metaphorically to denote foundational principles in various contexts like philosophy, education, or relationships.HSK 7, 16 strokes, Hard
jīshí(ji1shi2) T1
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May 27, 2026
基石jīshí(ji1shi2)

基石 (jīshí) means 'cornerstone' and refers to a fundamental element that supports or underpins something larger, such as a building or an idea. It is commonly used metaphorically to denote foundational principles in various contexts like philosophy, education, or relationships.

Strokes16Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese philosophy, the concept of a 'cornerstone' extends beyond physical structures and is often associated with Confucian values, emphasizing the importance of foundational virtues in personal development and societal harmony.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sturdy stone (石) that you place at the base (基) of a strong structure, holding everything together. Visualize a giant cornerstone that symbolizes the strength and support of a tall building, reminding you that 'jī' sounds like 'gee' — a sound of admiration for something solid and reliable.

About 基石

基石Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 基石

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Podcast: 基石

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AI Study Notes for 基石

Quick Contrast

基础 (jīchǔ) refers to a foundation or base in a broader sense, while 基石 (jīshí) specifically denotes a cornerstone, emphasizing its role as a crucial support element.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sturdy stone (石) that you place at the base (基) of a strong structure, holding everything together. Visualize a giant cornerstone that symbolizes the strength and support of a tall building, reminding you that 'jī' sounds like 'gee' — a sound of admiration for something solid and reliable.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 基石 with other similar words like 基本 (jīběn), which means 'basic' or 'fundamental.' While 基石 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is often found in more serious discussions about foundational ideas or principles.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 7 word, students should focus on using 基石 in complex sentences to articulate ideas about fundamental concepts. It relates closely to other HSK vocabulary like 原则 (yuánzé, principle) and 结构 (jiégòu, structure), enriching discussions about underlying theories or frameworks.

Cultural Note

In Chinese philosophy, the concept of a 'cornerstone' extends beyond physical structures and is often associated with Confucian values, emphasizing the importance of foundational virtues in personal development and societal harmony.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 基石 with 基本 (jīběn) when they want to express 'foundational principles.' For example, saying '这是一项基本的理论' (This is a cornerstone theory) would be incorrect; it should be '这是一项基石理论.'

AI-enhanced 2026-05-27

Pronunciation of 基石

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Cultural Notes for 基石

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese philosophy, the concept of a 'cornerstone' extends beyond physical structures and is often associated with Confucian values, emphasizing the importance of foundational virtues in personal development and societal harmony.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While both cultures recognize the importance of foundational elements, Western cultures often emphasize individualism in their foundational principles, whereas Chinese culture places a stronger emphasis on communal values and harmony.

Frequently Asked Questions about 基石

Yes, you can use 基石 in both formal discussions and casual conversations when talking about fundamental ideas.