知止不殆 is an idiomatic expression that translates to 'knowing when to stop prevents danger.' It conveys the idea of being aware of limitations and exercising self-restraint to avoid risks or negative consequences. This phrase is often used in contexts involving decision-making and self-control.
HSK 7, 32 strokes, Hard
zhīzhǐbùdài(zhi1zhi3bu4dai4) T1
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May 27, 2026
知止不殆zhīzhǐbùdài(zhi1zhi3bu4dai4)
知止不殆 is an idiomatic expression that translates to 'knowing when to stop prevents danger.' It conveys the idea of being aware of limitations and exercising self-restraint to avoid risks or negative consequences. This phrase is often used in contexts involving decision-making and self-control.
Strokes32Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
This expression is rooted in Chinese philosophy, particularly in texts like the Tao Te Ching, which emphasize harmony and balance. It reflects a broader cultural value placed on moderation and prudence in life and decision-making.
Memory Tip
Imagine a wise owl (知, zhī) perched on a tree, who knows when to stop flying (止, zhǐ) to avoid the dangers of the forest below. This owl teaches its friends that knowing when to stop (不殆, bùdài) is key to staying safe, linking the shape of the character to its meaning.
About 知止不殆
知止不殆Simplified
32Strokes
—Radical
成语chéngyǔidiom (id.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 知止不殆
Podcast: 知止不殆
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AI Study Notes for 知止不殆
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a wise owl (知, zhī) perched on a tree, who knows when to stop flying (止, zhǐ) to avoid the dangers of the forest below. This owl teaches its friends that knowing when to stop (不殆, bùdài) is key to staying safe, linking the shape of the character to its meaning.
Usage Notes
When using 知止不殆, be careful not to confuse it with similar expressions that suggest giving up too soon. It is more about balance and caution than defeat. This phrase is formal and often found in literary or philosophical contexts.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK 7, focus on the nuances of idiomatic expressions and their application in context. 知止不殆 connects with other phrases about wisdom and caution, which are important themes in advanced Chinese vocabulary. Familiarity with HSK 6 idioms will aid comprehension.
Cultural Note
This expression is rooted in Chinese philosophy, particularly in texts like the Tao Te Ching, which emphasize harmony and balance. It reflects a broader cultural value placed on moderation and prudence in life and decision-making.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse this phrase by applying it in situations that require urgency rather than caution. For example, saying 知止不殆 when advising someone to seize an opportunity might be incorrect; a better expression would be to encourage action rather than restraint.
AI-enhanced 2026-05-27
Pronunciation of 知止不殆
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Cultural Notes for 知止不殆
🏮Cultural insight
This expression is rooted in Chinese philosophy, particularly in texts like the Tao Te Ching, which emphasize harmony and balance. It reflects a broader cultural value placed on moderation and prudence in life and decision-making.
Frequently Asked Questions about 知止不殆
It literally means 'knowing when to stop prevents danger,' emphasizing caution.
You can use it in discussions about making prudent choices, especially in business or personal decisions.
It is more commonly found in formal writing or speeches rather than casual conversation.
