可证伪性 (kězhèngwěixìng) refers to the property of a hypothesis or theory that allows it to be proven false. It is a crucial concept in scientific philosophy, emphasizing that for a theory to be considered scientific, it must be testable and falsifiable. This concept is often discussed in the context of scientific methodology and critical thinking.
HSK 7, 32 strokes, Hard
kězhèngwěixìng(ke3zheng4wei3xing4) T3
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May 27, 2026
可证伪性kězhèngwěixìng(ke3zheng4wei3xing4)
可证伪性 (kězhèngwěixìng) refers to the property of a hypothesis or theory that allows it to be proven false. It is a crucial concept in scientific philosophy, emphasizing that for a theory to be considered scientific, it must be testable and falsifiable. This concept is often discussed in the context of scientific methodology and critical thinking.
Strokes32Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The concept of可证伪性 reflects the importance of critical thinking and empirical evidence in Chinese education and philosophy, particularly in scientific fields. It highlights how Chinese scholars engage with Western scientific principles while developing their own methodologies.
Memory Tip
Imagine a scientist in a lab, wearing a lab coat, with a big sign that says 'Falsifiability is Key!' The character '可' (kě) looks like a person pointing to a door, indicating that you can enter the realm of scientific inquiry if your hypothesis can be tested. '证伪' (zhèngwěi) suggests 'proving wrong', and '性' (xìng) denotes a characteristic, making it clear that this term is about the trait of being able to be disproven.
About 可证伪性
可证伪性Simplified
32Strokes
—Radical
成语chéngyǔidiom (id.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 可证伪性
Podcast: 可证伪性
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AI Study Notes for 可证伪性
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a scientist in a lab, wearing a lab coat, with a big sign that says 'Falsifiability is Key!' The character '可' (kě) looks like a person pointing to a door, indicating that you can enter the realm of scientific inquiry if your hypothesis can be tested. '证伪' (zhèngwěi) suggests 'proving wrong', and '性' (xìng) denotes a characteristic, making it clear that this term is about the trait of being able to be disproven.
Usage Notes
This term is primarily used in academic and scientific discussions, so it is more formal in register. Learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar terms that imply verification rather than falsification. Common collocations include '科学理论的可证伪性' (the falsifiability of scientific theories).
HSK Study Tips
At HSK Level 7, learners should focus on understanding complex concepts in language and science. This term connects to vocabulary related to methodology and logic, such as '假设' (hypothesis) and '实验' (experiment), allowing for deeper discussions in academic settings.
Cultural Note
The concept of可证伪性 reflects the importance of critical thinking and empirical evidence in Chinese education and philosophy, particularly in scientific fields. It highlights how Chinese scholars engage with Western scientific principles while developing their own methodologies.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 可证伪性 with concepts like '可证实性' (falsifiability vs. verifiability). For instance, saying '这理论是可证实的' (This theory is verifiable) when they mean it is falsifiable is incorrect. The correct term should emphasize its ability to be proven wrong.
AI-enhanced 2026-05-27
Pronunciation of 可证伪性
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Cultural Notes for 可证伪性
🏮Cultural insight
The concept of可证伪性 reflects the importance of critical thinking and empirical evidence in Chinese education and philosophy, particularly in scientific fields. It highlights how Chinese scholars engage with Western scientific principles while developing their own methodologies.
Frequently Asked Questions about 可证伪性
It means that a theory can be tested and potentially proven wrong.
It's often used in debates about scientific claims or theories, ensuring that they can be analyzed and critiqued.
An example would be the hypothesis that 'all swans are white', which can be proven false by finding a black swan.
