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趴 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to lie on one's stomachHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 足, rank #3886, Hard
to lean forward, resting one's upper body (on a desktop etc)HSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 足, rank #3886, Hard
(Taiwan) percentHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 足, rank #3886, Hard
prone, lying down, leaning overHSK 7, zg, 9 strokes, radical 足, rank #3886, Hard
(pa1) T1
  1. 1to lie on one's stomach
  2. 2to lean forward, resting one's upper body (on a desktop etc)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(pa1)

The character 趴 (pā) primarily means to lie on one's stomach or to lean forward, resting the upper body on a surface like a desk. It is commonly used in contexts related to posture and position, often describing a relaxed or informal way of resting. In Taiwan, it can also refer to a percentage, showcasing its versatility in different contexts.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#3886DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of lying down or resting on a surface can symbolize relaxation and comfort, often seen in casual settings among friends or during leisure time. It is common to see people in parks or homes adopting this posture to enjoy a break.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cat that loves to lie flat on the ground, its body parallel to the floor—this visual aids in connecting the character's form (the radical '走' meaning 'to walk' suggests movement) to the action of lying down. The 'pā' sound can be remembered by picturing the cat 'pouncing' down to rest.

Meanings of 趴

(pa1)
1to lie on one's stomach
2to lean forward, resting one's upper body (on a desktop etc)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 趴

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#3886Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 趴

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 趴

Quick Contrast

趴 (pā) vs 躺 (tǎng) — use 趴 for leaning forward or lying on the stomach, while 躺 specifically means to lie down flat on the back.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a cat that loves to lie flat on the ground, its body parallel to the floor—this visual aids in connecting the character's form (the radical '走' meaning 'to walk' suggests movement) to the action of lying down. The 'pā' sound can be remembered by picturing the cat 'pouncing' down to rest.

Usage Notes

When using 趴, be mindful of the context as it can imply a casual setting, making it less suitable for formal situations. Common collocations include '趴下' (to lie down) and '趴在桌子上' (to lean on the table). A common mistake is using it in a formal tone; remember that it’s more informal.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 趴 connects well with other terms related to body positions and actions. Students should focus on differentiating it from similar terms like 躺 (tǎng), which means to lie down in a more relaxed manner, rather than just on the stomach.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of lying down or resting on a surface can symbolize relaxation and comfort, often seen in casual settings among friends or during leisure time. It is common to see people in parks or homes adopting this posture to enjoy a break.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 趴 with similar characters like 躺; for instance, saying '我躺在桌子上' (I lie on the desk) when they mean to describe leaning forward is incorrect. Correct usage would be '我趴在桌子上'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 趴

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Etymology of 趴

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 足 represents the meaning and 八 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

foot

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 趴?

Decomposition of 趴

IDS Structure⿰足八
Full Character
=
ju4
left
ba1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 趴?

Write 趴

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 趴

趴 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

莉翻了个身____下,开始晒后背。

Leigh rolled over on her stomach to tan her back.

Example Sentences for 趴 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
莉翻了个身趴下,开始晒后背。

lì fān le gè shēn pā xià, , kāi shǐ shài hòu。

Leigh rolled over on her stomach to tan her back.
2
那孩子趴着。

nà hái zǐ pā zháo。

The child lay face downwards.
3
鲍勃从椅子上滑下来,趴在了地板上。

bào bó cóng yǐ zǐ shàng huá xià lái, , pā zài le dì bǎn。

Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor.
4
接着他被一把推倒,脸朝下趴在了人行道上。

jiē zháo tā bèi yī bǎ tuī dǎo, , liǎn zhāo xià pā zài le rén háng dào。

He was then shoved face down on the pavement.
5
罗兰多趴着睡着了,四肢摊开,打着呼噜。

luó lán duō pā zháo shuì zháo le, , sì zhī tān, kāi , dǎ zháo。

Rolando lay sprawled on his stomach, snoring.
6
到了傍晚我们累趴下了,于是回家。

dào le bàng wǎn wǒ mén léi pā xià le, , yú shì huí。

By dusk we were dog-tired and heading for home.
7
看上去你快要累趴下了。

kàn shàng qù nǐ kuài yào léi pā xià le。

It seems that you are letting things get you down.
8
我匆匆转过街角去痛快地喝杯啤酒,差点儿当场累趴下。

wǒ cōng cōng zhuǎn guò jiē jiǎo qù tòng kuài dì hē bēi pí jiǔ, , chà diǎn ér dāng cháng léi pā。

I nipped round the corner for a quick beer and nearly pegged out on the spot.
9
这些时期,鸟儿会趴在笼底,好像在下蛋或孵蛋。

zhè xiē shí qī, , niǎo ér huì pā zài lóng, dǐ , hǎo xiàng zài xià dàn huò。

During these periods the birds will lie on the cage floor as if trying to lay or hatch eggs.
10
他身旁的两个男人直挺挺趴倒在地上。

tā shēn páng de liǎng gè nán rén zhí tǐng tǐng pā dǎo zài dì shàng。

Two men near him threw themselves flat.

Cultural Notes for 趴

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the act of lying down or resting on a surface can symbolize relaxation and comfort, often seen in casual settings among friends or during leisure time. It is common to see people in parks or homes adopting this posture to enjoy a break.

Word Family of 趴

Words Containing This Character2
(Taiwan) percent
趴伏to crouch
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 趴 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 趴

No, 趴 is typically used in informal situations, so it's better to avoid it in formal writing or speech.