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March 24, 2026
镇定(鎮定)zhèndìng(zhen4ding4)
镇定 (zhèndìng) means to remain calm and unperturbed, especially in stressful or challenging situations. It is often used to describe a person's demeanor when facing adversity or pressure, emphasizing their composure and control over emotions.
Frequency#5294DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, maintaining a calm demeanor is highly valued, particularly in stressful situations, reflecting a person's maturity and wisdom. This concept is often illustrated in traditional stories where protagonists remain 镇定 to overcome challenges.
Memory Tip
Imagine a serene town (镇) where everything is peaceful and unshaken (定). Picture someone standing in the center, completely calm despite the chaos around them. The character 镇 suggests a place (town), while 定 signifies stability, helping you remember its meaning of being calm and composed.
Meanings of 镇定
zhèndìng(zhen4ding4)
1calm
2unperturbed
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 镇定
镇定Simplified
鎮定Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#5294Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 镇定
Podcast: 镇定
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AI Study Notes for 镇定
Quick Contrast
冷静 (lěngjìng) - use 镇定 when emphasizing composure in the face of pressure, while 冷静 focuses more on a calm demeanor without emotional disturbance.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a serene town (镇) where everything is peaceful and unshaken (定). Picture someone standing in the center, completely calm despite the chaos around them. The character 镇 suggests a place (town), while 定 signifies stability, helping you remember its meaning of being calm and composed.
Usage Notes
Be mindful of using 镇定 in contexts where calmness under pressure is essential, such as during emergencies or crisis situations. Avoid confusing it with similar terms like 平静 (píngjìng), which means peaceful or tranquil, as 镇定 emphasizes active composure rather than passive calmness.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 镇定 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to emotions and reactions. Students should focus on using it in phrases describing emotional control and practice its usage in complex sentences to show nuanced understanding.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, maintaining a calm demeanor is highly valued, particularly in stressful situations, reflecting a person's maturity and wisdom. This concept is often illustrated in traditional stories where protagonists remain 镇定 to overcome challenges.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 镇定 with 冷静 (lěngjìng), mistakenly using them interchangeably. For example, saying '他很镇定' (Tā hěn zhèndìng) in a casual situation where 冷静 would be more appropriate can lead to awkwardness. It's important to choose based on the context of emotional control versus general calmness.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 镇定
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Grammar Patterns of 镇定
镇定 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
她设法让自己____下来,并小声问:“你有烟吗?”
Somehow she steadied herself and murmured, "Have you got a cigarette?"
Jackson remained calm and always master of his passions.
Cultural Notes for 镇定
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, maintaining a calm demeanor is highly valued, particularly in stressful situations, reflecting a person's maturity and wisdom. This concept is often illustrated in traditional stories where protagonists remain 镇定 to overcome challenges.
Frequently Asked Questions about 镇定
Yes, 镇定 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is more common in formal speech or writing.
You can say '他在比赛中保持镇定' (Tā zài bǐsài zhōng bǎochí zhèndìng), meaning 'He remained calm during the competition.'
Yes, synonyms include 冷静 (lěngjìng), which emphasizes coolness, and 泰然 (tàirán), which conveys a sense of tranquility.