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March 24, 2026
钻石(鑽石)zuànshí(zuan4shi2)
钻石 (zuànshí) refers to a diamond, which is a precious gemstone known for its brilliance and hardness. Commonly used in jewelry, diamonds symbolize wealth, status, and love, particularly in engagement rings. The term can also be used metaphorically to describe something very valuable or exceptional.
Frequency#2154DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, diamonds are often associated with love and commitment, particularly in the context of marriage proposals. The phrase '一生一世' (one life, one world) is commonly used to express the sentiment behind giving a diamond ring.
Memory Tip
Imagine a '钻' (drill) that '石' (rocks) through tough surfaces, just like a diamond cuts through everything. The sound 'zuan' is like a buzzing drill, emphasizing the strength and value of diamonds.
Meanings of 钻石
zuànshí(zuan4shi2)
1diamond
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About 钻石
钻石Simplified
鑽石Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2154Frequency Rank
颗Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 钻石
Podcast: 钻石
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AI Study Notes for 钻石
Quick Contrast
宝石 (bǎoshí) - use 钻石 (zuànshí) specifically for diamonds, while 宝石 (bǎoshí) is a general term for gemstones.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a '钻' (drill) that '石' (rocks) through tough surfaces, just like a diamond cuts through everything. The sound 'zuan' is like a buzzing drill, emphasizing the strength and value of diamonds.
Usage Notes
Be careful when using 钻石 in informal contexts, as it may be too formal when discussing jewelry casually. It's often used in phrases like '钻石戒指' (diamond ring) or '投资钻石' (invest in diamonds). Remember to use the correct tone when pronouncing the characters to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 钻石 is useful for discussing topics related to luxury, wealth, and relationships. Students should also familiarize themselves with related vocabulary like '宝石' (gemstone) and expressions involving value and beauty.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, diamonds are often associated with love and commitment, particularly in the context of marriage proposals. The phrase '一生一世' (one life, one world) is commonly used to express the sentiment behind giving a diamond ring.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 钻石 with other gemstones, such as 宝石 (gemstone) or 水晶 (crystal). For example, saying '我喜欢水晶' (I like diamonds) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢钻石'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 钻石
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Grammar Patterns of 钻石
钻石 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
____切割靠的是工匠的技艺。
The cut of a diamond depends on the skill of its craftsman.
Example Sentences for 钻石 (10)
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1
钻石切割靠的是工匠的技艺。
zuān shí qiē gē kào de shì gōng jiàng de jì yì。
The cut of a diamond depends on the skill of its craftsman.
2
有人偷了某个影星的钻石了吗?
yǒu rén tōu le mǒu gè yǐng xīng de zuān shí le ma?
Has somebody helped himself to some film star's diamonds?
Some people like to dress up in minks and diamonds.
4
德斯蒙德不相信那钻石是真的。
dé sī mēng dé bù xiāng xìn nà zuān shí shì zhēn de。
Desmond did not believe the diamond was real.
5
他们被满橱窗陈列的钻石和皮草弄得眼花缭乱。
tā mén bèi mǎn chú chuāng chén liè de zuān shí hé pí cǎo nòng dé yǎn huā liáo luàn。
They were dazed by window displays dripping with diamonds and furs.
6
妮科尔很喜欢戴她的钻石首饰，即使穿的是牛仔裤和白色T恤衫。
nī kē ěr hěn xǐ huān dài tā de zuān shí shǒu shì， ， jí shǐ chuān de shì niú zī kù hé báiT sè T。
Nicole loves wearing her diamonds, even with jeans and a white T-shirt.
7
黑钻石滑道
hēi zuān shí huá dào
a black diamond run
8
他们正在期待一包来自南非的贵重钻石.
tā mén zhèng zài qī dài yī bāo lái zì nán fēi de guì zhòng zuān shí.
They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.
9
镶满钻石的王冠
xiāng mǎn zuān shí de wáng guān
a crown encrusted with diamonds
10
经过充分切刻的光彩夺目的钻石有68个小平面.
jīng guò chōng fēn qiē kè de guāng cǎi duó mù de zuān shí yǒu68 68 gè xiǎo píng.
A fully cut brilliant diamond has 68 facets.
Cultural Notes for 钻石
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, diamonds are often associated with love and commitment, particularly in the context of marriage proposals. The phrase '一生一世' (one life, one world) is commonly used to express the sentiment behind giving a diamond ring.
Frequently Asked Questions about 钻石
钻石 specifically refers to diamonds, while 宝石 is a general term for gemstones, which can include other types like rubies and sapphires.
You can say '她的戒指是一个漂亮的钻石' (Her ring is a beautiful diamond).
It's more commonly used in contexts related to jewelry, luxury, or special occasions rather than in casual conversation.
