Meanings of 神仙
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About 神仙
Podcast: 神仙
Podcast: 神仙
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AI Study Notes for 神仙
仙人 (xiānrén) - use 神仙 (shénxiān) for a broader, more whimsical context, while 仙人 (xiānrén) often refers specifically to a Daoist immortal with a more serious connotation.
Imagine a 'divine' (神) 'immortal' (仙) dancing in the clouds, playing tricks like a playful elf. The character 神 (shén) resembles a person with a halo, symbolizing divinity, while 仙 (xiān) can be visualized as a person soaring above the mountains, representing immortality.
Be cautious to use 神仙 in contexts that relate to mythology or fantasy; using it in serious discussions about spirituality may be inappropriate. Common collocations include '神仙故事' (stories of immortals) and '神仙姐姐' (fairy sister), which are often found in casual conversation or literature.
As an HSK 6 word, 神仙 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to mythology and fantasy, such as 妖怪 (yāoguài, monster) or 传说 (chuánshuō, legend). Focus on understanding its usage in literary contexts, as well as its metaphorical application in describing whimsical characters.
In Chinese culture, the concept of 神仙 is deeply rooted in Daoism, where these immortals symbolize the pursuit of harmony and enlightenment. They are often depicted in folklore as wise beings who can offer guidance or magical assistance.
Learners often confuse 神仙 with 仙人 (xiānrén), which specifically means an immortal person. For example, saying '他是一个神仙人' (Tā shì yī gè shénxiān rén) is incorrect; it should be '他是一个仙人' (Tā shì yī gè xiānrén).
Pronunciation of 神仙
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 神仙
神仙 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
____教母的魔法使灰姑娘的破烂衣衫变成了一件漂亮的长外衣.
The fairy godmother's magic charm turned Cinderella's rags into a beautiful gown.
Example Sentences for 神仙 (1)
Cultural Notes for 神仙
In Chinese culture, the concept of 神仙 is deeply rooted in Daoism, where these immortals symbolize the pursuit of harmony and enlightenment. They are often depicted in folklore as wise beings who can offer guidance or magical assistance.
Frequently Asked Questions about 神仙
No, while originally rooted in Daoist beliefs, 神仙 can also refer to fictional characters in modern stories, making it versatile in both religious and secular contexts.