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March 24, 2026
相等xiāngděng(xiang1deng3)
相等 means 'equal' or 'equivalent' and is often used in mathematical or comparative contexts. It can describe quantities, values, or qualities that are the same or balanced. This term is frequently employed in discussions about fairness or equality in social contexts.
Frequency#25897DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of equality is often discussed in terms of social justice and harmony, reflecting values that prioritize balance and fairness in interpersonal relationships and society as a whole.
Memory Tip
Think of 相 as two people (相) standing side by side, both holding equal weights (等). They are perfectly balanced, which helps you remember both the meaning of 'equal' and the pronunciation of xiang1 deng3.
Meanings of 相等
xiāngděng(xiang1deng3)
1equal
2equally
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 相等
相等Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#25897Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 相等
Podcast: 相等
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AI Study Notes for 相等
Quick Contrast
等同 (děngtóng) - use 相等 when emphasizing mathematical equality, while 等同 is more about equivalence in general contexts.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 相 as two people (相) standing side by side, both holding equal weights (等). They are perfectly balanced, which helps you remember both the meaning of 'equal' and the pronunciation of xiang1 deng3.
Usage Notes
A common mistake is to confuse 相等 with similar terms like 相似 (similar), which implies a likeness but not equality. This term is more formal and is often used in academic or technical discussions. Be careful with pronunciation; ensure the third tone in 'deng' is pronounced clearly to avoid confusion with other words.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 相等 connects well with other terms related to comparison and measurement. Focus on using it in sentences that involve mathematical discussions or comparisons, and practice forming sentences that express equality or balance in various contexts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of equality is often discussed in terms of social justice and harmony, reflecting values that prioritize balance and fairness in interpersonal relationships and society as a whole.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 相等 with terms that imply likeness, such as 相似. For example, saying '这两个东西相等' (These two things are similar) is incorrect; it should be '这两个东西相似'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 相等
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Grammar Patterns of 相等
相等 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
圆周上各点离圆心的距离____。
All points on a circle are equidistant from the centre.
The company employs men and women in roughly equal proportions.
3
这个班男女生人数相等。
zhè gè bān nán nǚ shēng rén shù xiāng děng。
There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class.
4
相似三角形有相等的角.
xiāng sì sān jiǎo xíng yǒu xiāng děng de jiǎo.
Similar triangles have equal angles.
Cultural Notes for 相等
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of equality is often discussed in terms of social justice and harmony, reflecting values that prioritize balance and fairness in interpersonal relationships and society as a whole.
Frequently Asked Questions about 相等
Yes, but it is more common in formal contexts, such as discussions about mathematics or systems of fairness.
While it is often used in technical or academic discussions, it can also be applied in everyday conversations when discussing fairness.
Remember that 相似 means 'similar' while 相等 means 'equal'; focus on the context to determine which term is appropriate.
