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时而 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
时而shí’éroccasionallyHSK 7, d, rank #20993, Hard
时而shí’érfrom time to timeHSK 7, d, rank #20993, Hard
shí’ér(shi2er2) T2
  1. 1occasionally
  2. 2from time to time
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March 24, 2026
时而(時而)shí’ér(shi2er2)

时而 (shí ér) is an adverb meaning 'occasionally' or 'from time to time.' It is commonly used to describe actions or events that happen infrequently but not entirely sporadically, often in a context where regularity is implied. This term highlights the intermittent nature of an occurrence.

Frequency#20993DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of time is often viewed cyclically, making the idea of events happening '时而' significant in storytelling and traditional narratives, where occasional occurrences hold special meaning.

Memory Tip

Think of '时' (shí) as a clock showing time and '而' (ér) as a bridge connecting times together. Imagine a clock that occasionally chimes, signifying moments that happen now and then. This bridge links those rare moments in time.

Meanings of 时而

shí’ér(shi2er2)
1occasionally
2from time to time
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 时而

时而Simplified
時而Traditional
Strokes
Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#20993Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 时而

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Podcast: 时而

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AI Study Notes for 时而

Quick Contrast

时常 (shí cháng) - use 时而 for actions that happen occasionally and irregularly, while 时常 implies a more frequent occurrence.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of '时' (shí) as a clock showing time and '而' (ér) as a bridge connecting times together. Imagine a clock that occasionally chimes, signifying moments that happen now and then. This bridge links those rare moments in time.

Usage Notes

时而 is typically used in written and formal contexts. Avoid confusing it with '有时' (yǒu shí), which means 'sometimes' and implies a more frequent occurrence. It's often collocated with verbs to indicate actions that take place intermittently.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 时而 connects with other adverbs describing frequency, such as '偶尔' (ǒu ěr) and '常常' (cháng cháng). Students should focus on differentiating the nuances between these terms and practicing their use in various sentences.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of time is often viewed cyclically, making the idea of events happening '时而' significant in storytelling and traditional narratives, where occasional occurrences hold special meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 时而 with 有时, mistakenly using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我有时去公园' (I occasionally go to the park) is correct, but using '我时而去公园' can sound overly formal and awkward in casual conversation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 时而

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Component Characters

shío'clock
HSK 27 strokes
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érand
HSK 46 strokes
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Write 时而

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Grammar Patterns of 时而

时而 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

这儿的天气变来变去,____晴天,时而下雨。

The weather here keeps changing — now sunny, now rainy.

Example Sentences for 时而 (4)

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1
时而天晴,时而下雨.

shí ér tiān qíng, , shí ér xià.

The weather alternates between sunshine and rain.
2
她声音甜润, 时而口若悬河,时而拖声拖气.

tā shēng yīn tián rùn, , shí ér kǒu ruò xuán, hé , shí ér tuō shēng.

She had a sweet voice, sometimes rapid and sometimes drawling in her throat.
3
蔚蓝色的天空中,时而飘过几朵白云.

wèi lán sè de tiān kōng zhōng, , shí ér piāo guò jī duǒ bái.

Sometimes several clusters of white clouds drift across the blue sky.
4
打官司费钱耗时而且给人添堵,所以最好能避则避。

dǎ guān sī fèi qián hào shí ér qiě gěi rén tiān dǔ, , suǒ yǐ zuì hǎo néng bì zé。

Going to court can be an expensive, time consuming and gut wrenching experience that is best avoided.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

The weather alternates between sunshine and rain.

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Cultural Notes for 时而

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of time is often viewed cyclically, making the idea of events happening '时而' significant in storytelling and traditional narratives, where occasional occurrences hold special meaning.

Frequently Asked Questions about 时而

You can say, '他时而去旅行' (He travels occasionally) to indicate that his travels are not frequent but happen from time to time.