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徘徊 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
徘徊páihuáito ditherHSK 7, v, rank #8670, Hard
徘徊páihuáito hesitateHSK 7, v, rank #8670, Hard
徘徊páihuáito pace back and forthHSK 7, v, rank #8670, Hard
徘徊páihuáiby ext. to hover aroundHSK 7, v, rank #8670, Hard
徘徊páihuáito lingerHSK 7, v, rank #8670, Hard
páihuái(pai2huai2) T2
  1. 1to dither
  2. 2to hesitate
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March 24, 2026
徘徊páihuái(pai2huai2)

The verb 徘徊 (pái huái) describes the act of moving back and forth in a hesitant manner, often indicative of indecision or uncertainty. It can also imply lingering in a place without a clear purpose. This word is commonly used in contexts where someone is contemplating a decision or feeling lost.

Frequency#8670DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of 徘徊 can symbolize the inner conflict individuals experience when making important life decisions, reflecting the value placed on careful consideration before taking action.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person named 'Pai' who is 'dithering' between two paths, pacing back and forth, unsure of which way to go. The character 徘 has components that resemble a person (亻) wandering around, while 徊 suggests circling or moving in a loop, reinforcing the idea of hesitation.

Meanings of 徘徊

páihuái(pai2huai2)
1to dither
2to hesitate
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 徘徊

徘徊Simplified
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#8670Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 徘徊

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Podcast: 徘徊

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AI Study Notes for 徘徊

Quick Contrast

徘徊 (pái huái) vs 逗留 (dòu liú) — use 徘徊 when emphasizing indecision or hesitation, while 逗留 focuses more on the act of staying or lingering in a place.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person named 'Pai' who is 'dithering' between two paths, pacing back and forth, unsure of which way to go. The character 徘 has components that resemble a person (亻) wandering around, while 徊 suggests circling or moving in a loop, reinforcing the idea of hesitation.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is using 徘徊 in overly formal contexts; it is more suitable for conversational or narrative situations. Be cautious with the tones; using the wrong tone may change the meaning entirely. Common collocations include '徘徊在...' (hovering around...) or '在...徘徊' (dithering at...).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 徘徊 is relevant for learners exploring more nuanced expressions of behavior and emotion. Connecting this word to other HSK 6 verbs that express uncertainty or indecision, such as 犹豫 (yóu yù, to hesitate), can enhance vocabulary retention.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of 徘徊 can symbolize the inner conflict individuals experience when making important life decisions, reflecting the value placed on careful consideration before taking action.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 徘徊 with similar verbs like 漫步 (màn bù, to stroll), which implies a leisurely walk rather than hesitation. For example, saying '我在街上漫步' (I am lingering on the street) instead of '我在街上徘徊' can change the intended meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 徘徊

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Component Characters

páiirresolute
11 strokes
View full entry
huáito hesitate
9 strokes
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Write 徘徊

Practice writing 徘徊 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 徘徊

徘徊 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

很多人在查令十字路和丹麦街周围____。

Dozens of people milled around Charing Cross Road and Denmark Street.

Example Sentences for 徘徊 (2)

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1
很多人在查令十字路和丹麦街周围徘徊。

hěn duō rén zài chá líng shí zì lù hé dān mài jiē zhōu wéi pái huái。

Dozens of people milled around Charing Cross Road and Denmark Street.
2
贝茜身穿华丽的深蓝色天鹅绒衣服,在桌旁徘徊。

bèi qiàn shēn chuān huá lì de shēn lán sè tiān é róng yī fú, , zài zhuō páng pái。

Bessie, resplendent in royal blue velvet, was hovering beside the table.

Cultural Notes for 徘徊

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the act of 徘徊 can symbolize the inner conflict individuals experience when making important life decisions, reflecting the value placed on careful consideration before taking action.

Frequently Asked Questions about 徘徊

Generally, 徘徊 has a negative connotation, suggesting indecision or aimlessness, so it is rarely used positively.