Meanings of 平行
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Podcast: 平行
Podcast: 平行
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AI Study Notes for 平行
平行 (píngxíng) vs 并行 (bìngxíng): Use 平行 when emphasizing parallelism in a geometric or metaphorical sense, while 并行 focuses more on simultaneous actions or processes.
Imagine two train tracks running side by side, never crossing each other, symbolizing '平行'. The character '平' (flat) suggests evenness, while '行' (to walk or move) represents the idea of movement along those parallel lines. Picture two friends walking together on these tracks at the same pace.
Be cautious not to confuse '平行' with '相同' (same), as they imply different meanings. '平行' is often used in more formal contexts, such as academic discussions or technical descriptions. Common collocations include '平行线' (parallel lines) and '平行关系' (parallel relationship).
As an HSK Level 6 word, '平行' expands on the concepts of position and relationships introduced in earlier levels. Students should focus on its application in both mathematical contexts and social discussions, as well as its contrast with other related terms.
'平行' reflects the Chinese cultural value of harmony and balance, often emphasized in philosophy and social relationships. The idea of maintaining parallel paths can symbolize equality in status or opportunity among individuals.
Learners often confuse '平行' with '相同', mistakenly saying '他们的地位是平行的' (Their statuses are the same) instead of '他们的地位是相同的'. Remember, '平行' emphasizes parallelism, not sameness.
Pronunciation of 平行
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 平行
平行 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
无论延伸多长，____线永不相交。
Parallel lines will never meet no matter how far extended.
Example Sentences for 平行 (2)
Cultural Notes for 平行
'平行' reflects the Chinese cultural value of harmony and balance, often emphasized in philosophy and social relationships. The idea of maintaining parallel paths can symbolize equality in status or opportunity among individuals.
In Western cultures, the concept of equality is often tied to individualism, while in Chinese culture, '平行' highlights harmony within a group or community.
Frequently Asked Questions about 平行
'平行' can be used like this: '这两条线是平行的' (These two lines are parallel).