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March 24, 2026
迎面yíngmiàn(ying2mian4)
迎面 (yíngmiàn) refers to something that comes directly at you or head-on. It can be used to describe a physical encounter, such as an oncoming vehicle, or metaphorically, such as facing challenges or emotions directly.
Frequency#23271DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, facing challenges head-on is often seen as a virtue, symbolizing courage and resilience. The phrase is often used in motivational contexts, encouraging people to confront obstacles directly.
Memory Tip
Imagine facing a strong wind head-on, feeling it hit your face. The character 迎 (yíng) looks like someone greeting or welcoming something coming towards them, and 面 (miàn) means face, reinforcing the idea of facing something directly.
Meanings of 迎面
yíngmiàn(ying2mian4)
1directly
2head-on (collision)
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 迎面
迎面Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#23271Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7HSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 迎面
Podcast: 迎面
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AI Study Notes for 迎面
Quick Contrast
正面 (zhèngmiàn) - use 迎面 when emphasizing the direct approach or confrontation, while 正面 focuses more on the front or positive aspect.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine facing a strong wind head-on, feeling it hit your face. The character 迎 (yíng) looks like someone greeting or welcoming something coming towards them, and 面 (miàn) means face, reinforcing the idea of facing something directly.
Usage Notes
This term is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly when discussing direct encounters. Be cautious with the tones: the first character 迎 is pronounced with a rising tone while 面 falls, which can lead to misunderstandings if mixed up.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 迎面 is connected to more complex vocabulary about interactions and experiences. Students should focus on using it in sentences that describe direct confrontations or encounters to better grasp its nuances.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, facing challenges head-on is often seen as a virtue, symbolizing courage and resilience. The phrase is often used in motivational contexts, encouraging people to confront obstacles directly.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 迎面 with 迎接 (yíngjiē), which means to greet or welcome someone. For example, saying '迎面他来' instead of '迎面而来' (He is coming head-on) can lead to confusion.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 迎面
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Grammar Patterns of 迎面
迎面 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
他们的轿车和一辆铰接式货车____相撞了。
Their car was in a head-on smash with an articulated lorry.
Example Sentences for 迎面 (5)
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1
他们的轿车和一辆铰接式货车迎面相撞了。
tā mén de jiào chē hé yī liàng jiǎo jiē shì huò chē yíng miàn xiāng zhuàng le。
Their car was in a head-on smash with an articulated lorry.
Pulling out to overtake, the car collided head-on with a van.
5
一阵凉风迎面拂来, 吹乱了他的头发.
yī zhèn liáng fēng yíng miàn fú lái, , chuī luàn le tā de tóu.
A cool breeze brushed his face, ruffling his hair.
Cultural Notes for 迎面
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, facing challenges head-on is often seen as a virtue, symbolizing courage and resilience. The phrase is often used in motivational contexts, encouraging people to confront obstacles directly.
Frequently Asked Questions about 迎面
Yes, it can also describe facing abstract challenges or emotions directly.
Phrases like 迎面而来 (coming straight at you) are common.
Yes, it can be used in both formal and informal contexts.