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March 24, 2026
虐待nüèdài(nu:e4dai4)
虐待 refers to the act of mistreating or abusing someone, often in a physical or emotional manner. It is commonly used in contexts involving the treatment of animals, children, or vulnerable individuals, highlighting a severe and unjust infliction of harm or suffering.
Frequency#3244DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, discussions about 虐待 often relate to social issues like animal rights and child protection, mirroring global concerns but sometimes influenced by local traditions or practices.
Memory Tip
Think of 虐 as 'suffering' (it has a sharp, harsh feel) and 待 as 'to treat' (imagine treating someone harshly). Visualize a person with a cruel expression, mistreating a helpless creature, which helps link the idea of abuse with the characters.
Meanings of 虐待
nüèdài(nu:e4dai4)
1to mistreat
2to maltreat
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 虐待
虐待Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#3244Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 虐待
Podcast: 虐待
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AI Study Notes for 虐待
Quick Contrast
虐杀 (nüèshā) — use 虐待 when referring to mistreatment or abuse without necessarily implying death, whereas 虐杀 specifically means to kill in a cruel manner.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 虐 as 'suffering' (it has a sharp, harsh feel) and 待 as 'to treat' (imagine treating someone harshly). Visualize a person with a cruel expression, mistreating a helpless creature, which helps link the idea of abuse with the characters.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 虐待 with more neutral terms for treatment, as it specifically implies harshness. This word is typically used in serious contexts, such as legal or social discussions, and is more formal; avoid using it in casual conversations.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 虐待 connects with themes of ethics and morality, often seen in discussions about human rights. Focus on its usage in legal contexts or social issues to grasp its implications in deeper discussions.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, discussions about 虐待 often relate to social issues like animal rights and child protection, mirroring global concerns but sometimes influenced by local traditions or practices.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 虐待 in lighter contexts, such as joking about minor disagreements, which is inappropriate. For example, saying '我虐待我的朋友' (I abuse my friend) in a joking manner should be avoided; use it only for serious matters.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 虐待
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Grammar Patterns of 虐待
虐待 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
他要调查的正是这一类____行为。
That's just the sort of abuse that he will be investigating.
Example Sentences for 虐待 (9)
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1
他要调查的正是这一类虐待行为。
tā yào tiáo chá de zhèng shì zhè yī lèi nüè dài háng wéi。
That's just the sort of abuse that he will be investigating.
Pen was bewildered with wonder, perplexity, fury, at this monstrous and unreasonable persecution.
Cultural Notes for 虐待
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, discussions about 虐待 often relate to social issues like animal rights and child protection, mirroring global concerns but sometimes influenced by local traditions or practices.
Frequently Asked Questions about 虐待
You can use 虐待 when discussing issues of abuse in legal contexts, social work, or when advocating for animal rights.
No, 虐待 is more formal and often appears in serious discussions rather than casual conversations.
Yes, 虐待 encompasses both physical and emotional mistreatment.