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脆弱 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
脆弱cuìruòweakHSK 6, a, rank #3561, Hard
脆弱cuìruòfrailHSK 6, a, rank #3561, Hard
cuìruò(cui4ruo4) T4
  1. 1weak
  2. 2frail
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March 24, 2026
脆弱cuìruò(cui4ruo4)

脆弱 (cui4 ruo4) describes a state of being weak or fragile, often used to refer to physical health, emotional stability, or structural integrity. It's commonly used in contexts such as discussing someone's health, a fragile relationship, or a weak argument.

Frequency#3561DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, discussing someone's 脆弱 nature can indicate concern and empathy, reflecting the value placed on interpersonal relationships and emotional support within families and communities.

Memory Tip

Think of 脆 (cui4) as 'crunchy' and 弱 (ruo4) as 'weak.' Imagine a delicate cookie that looks strong but crumbles easily in your hands – this cookie represents something that is 脆弱.

Meanings of 脆弱

cuìruò(cui4ruo4)
1weak
2frail
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 脆弱

脆弱Simplified
Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#3561Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 脆弱

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Podcast: 脆弱

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AI Study Notes for 脆弱

Quick Contrast

脆弱 (fragile) vs 弱 (weak) — use 脆弱 to emphasize fragility or delicacy, while 弱 simply denotes lack of strength.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 脆 (cui4) as 'crunchy' and 弱 (ruo4) as 'weak.' Imagine a delicate cookie that looks strong but crumbles easily in your hands – this cookie represents something that is 脆弱.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 脆弱 is often used in serious contexts, so it may not be appropriate in light-hearted conversations. Common collocations include '脆弱的身体' (frail body) and '脆弱的关系' (fragile relationship).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 脆弱 connects to themes of emotional vocabulary and physical descriptions. Students should focus on how it contrasts with stronger terms like 强壮 (qiang2 zhuang4, strong) and explore its usage in more complex sentences.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, discussing someone's 脆弱 nature can indicate concern and empathy, reflecting the value placed on interpersonal relationships and emotional support within families and communities.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 脆弱 with 强壮 (qiang2 zhuang4, strong), using it to describe someone who is capable. A wrong example would be saying '他很脆弱' to mean 'He is strong.' The correct usage would be '他很强壮'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 脆弱

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Component Characters

cuìfragile, frail; brittle, crisp
HSK 610 strokes
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ruòweak
HSK 510 strokes
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Write 脆弱

Practice writing 脆弱 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 脆弱

脆弱 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

一旦你改掉神经____的毛病,便可一往无前。

When you've got over your squeamishness, there will be no stopping you.

Example Sentences for 脆弱 (10)

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1
一旦你改掉神经脆弱的毛病,便可一往无前。

yī dàn nǐ gǎi diào shén jīng cuì ruò de máo bìng, , biàn kě yī wǎng wú。

When you've got over your squeamishness, there will be no stopping you.
2
他仍然是维系该国脆弱的政治平衡的支柱。

tā réng rán shì wéi xì gāi guó cuì ruò de zhèng zhì píng héng de zhī zhù。

He remains the anchor of the country's fragile political balance.
3
与其他器官相比,人的心脏是不是很脆弱?

yǔ qí tā qì guān xiāng bǐ, , rén de xīn zāng shì bù shì hěn cuì?

Is the human heart weak in comparison with the other organs?
4
这也许会火上浇油,破坏当前脆弱不稳的休战局面。

zhè yě xǔ huì huǒ shàng jiāo yóu, , pò huài dāng qián cuì ruò bù wěn de xiū zhàn jú。

This may help to undermine the brittle truce that currently exists.
5
我神经非常脆弱,见到针头就会逃之夭夭。

wǒ shén jīng fēi cháng cuì ruò, , jiàn dào zhēn tóu jiù huì táo zhī yāo。

I'm very squeamish and when I see needles I run a mile.
6
许多十几岁的孩子既缺乏自信又不够懂事,所以感情上十分脆弱。

xǔ duō shí jī suì de hái zǐ jì quē fá zì xìn yòu bù gòu dǒng shì, , suǒ yǐ gǎn qíng shàng shí fēn cuì。

Lacking self-confidence and maturity, many teenagers are left feeling very vulnerable.
7
这些事件表明北爱尔兰的和平仍然很脆弱。

zhè xiē shì jiàn biǎo míng běi ài ěr lán de hé píng réng rán hěn cuì ruò。

These incidents suggest the peace in Northern Ireland is still brittle.
8
风暴刮平了村民们居住的脆弱的木屋.

fēng bào guā píng le cūn mín mén jū zhù de cuì ruò de mù wū.

The storm flattened the flimsy wooden huts that the villagers lived in.
9
蚀刻出来的金属箔格栅是很脆弱的,容易变形 、 皱折或撕裂.

shí kè chū lái de jīn shǔ bó gé zhà shì hěn cuì ruò de, , róng yì biàn、 xíng 、 zhòu zhē huò.

The etched metal - film grids are very fragile and easy to distort, wrinkle or tear.
10
戴维承认了自己的脆弱。

dài wéi chéng rèn le zì jǐ de cuì ruò。

David accepts his own vulnerability.

Cultural Notes for 脆弱

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, discussing someone's 脆弱 nature can indicate concern and empathy, reflecting the value placed on interpersonal relationships and emotional support within families and communities.

Frequently Asked Questions about 脆弱

No, 脆弱 can describe emotional fragility or vulnerability in relationships as well.