Meanings of 职能
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About 职能
Podcast: 职能
Podcast: 职能
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AI Study Notes for 职能
职务 (zhíwù) refers to a position or post held by an individual, while 职能 (zhínéng) emphasizes the specific functions or responsibilities associated with that position.
Think of 职 as 'zhi' which sounds like 'job' and 能 as 'neng' which sounds like 'ability'. Imagine a person at work performing their job with specific abilities – this represents their 职能.
Common mistakes include confusing 职能 with similar terms like 职位 (zhí wèi, position) or 职业 (zhí yè, profession), which have distinct meanings. This term is typically used in formal contexts, particularly in business or administrative discussions.
As an HSK 6 word, 职能 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to workplace dynamics, such as 职位 (zhí wèi) and 职业 (zhí yè). Focus on using it in sentences that describe various roles and responsibilities in a professional setting.
In Chinese corporate culture, understanding 职能 is crucial as it emphasizes the importance of clearly defined roles and responsibilities within organizations, reflecting the structured nature of many Chinese workplaces.
Learners often confuse 职能 with 职位, mistakenly using them interchangeably. For example, saying '她的职能是经理' (Her function is manager) should be corrected to '她的职位是经理' (Her position is manager).
Pronunciation of 职能
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 职能
职能 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他们都穿着田径服，似乎想掩饰他们的真实____。
They were decked out in tracksuits, seemingly to dissimulate their true function.
Example Sentences for 职能 (1)
Cultural Notes for 职能
In Chinese corporate culture, understanding 职能 is crucial as it emphasizes the importance of clearly defined roles and responsibilities within organizations, reflecting the structured nature of many Chinese workplaces.
Frequently Asked Questions about 职能
You can say: '他的职能是管理团队' (His role is to manage the team).