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细胞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
细胞xìbāocell (biology)HSK 6, n, rank #4193, Hard
xìbāo(xi4bao1) T4
  1. 1cell (biology)
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March 24, 2026
细胞(細胞)xìbāo(xi4bao1)

细胞 (xì bāo) refers to the basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms, commonly known as a cell in biology. It is used in various contexts, particularly in scientific discussions, biology classes, and medical fields, to describe the fundamental building blocks of life.

Frequency#4193DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese medicine, the concept of '细胞' is increasingly important as modern biology merges with traditional practices, highlighting the scientific approach to understanding health and disease at a cellular level.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny 'cell' (细胞) that is 'thin' (细) and 'wrapped' (包) in a bubble. Picture a small, delicate membrane encasing a world of life, emphasizing the idea of cells as the thin, protective units of all living things.

Meanings of 细胞

xìbāo(xi4bao1)
1cell (biology)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 细胞

细胞Simplified
細胞Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4193Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 细胞

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Podcast: 细胞

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AI Study Notes for 细胞

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tiny 'cell' (细胞) that is 'thin' (细) and 'wrapped' (包) in a bubble. Picture a small, delicate membrane encasing a world of life, emphasizing the idea of cells as the thin, protective units of all living things.

Usage Notes

This term is typically used in formal contexts, such as academic writing or scientific discussions. A common mistake is using '细胞' in everyday conversation without the necessary context. Be mindful of the tones; mispronouncing the tones could lead to confusion, as '细' (xì) means 'thin' and '包' (bāo) means 'to wrap.'

HSK Study Tips

As a level 6 HSK vocabulary word, 细胞 connects well with other biological terms like '生物' (shēngwù - organism) and '组织' (zǔzhī - tissue). Focus on understanding its application in biological contexts and practice using it in sentences related to anatomy and biology.

Cultural Note

In Chinese medicine, the concept of '细胞' is increasingly important as modern biology merges with traditional practices, highlighting the scientific approach to understanding health and disease at a cellular level.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 细胞 with 细菌, mistakenly using one in place of the other. For example, saying '我学习细菌' when intending to say 'I study cells' is incorrect; it should be '我学习细胞'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 细胞

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Component Characters

thin or slender
HSK 48 strokes
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bāoplacenta
HSK 79 strokes
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Write 细胞

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Grammar Patterns of 细胞

细胞 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

如果受到损伤,神经____再造的能力有限。

Nerve cells have limited ability to regenerate if destroyed.

Example Sentences for 细胞 (10)

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1
如果受到损伤,神经细胞再造的能力有限。

rú guǒ shòu dào sǔn shāng, , shén jīng xì bāo zài zào de néng lì yǒu。

Nerve cells have limited ability to regenerate if destroyed.
2
细胞不断地分裂更新,这是人体发育过程的一部分。

xì bāo bù duàn dì fēn liè gēng xīn, , zhè shì rén tǐ fā yù guò chéng de yī bù。

Cells divide and renew as part of the human growth process.
3
肺细胞约每周新老更替一次。

fèi xì bāo yuē měi zhōu xīn lǎo gēng tì yī cì。

Lung cells die and are replaced about once a week.
4
这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。

zhè tái yí qì kě yǐ biàn bié ái xì bāo hé zhèng cháng de xì bāo。

The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
5
那些细胞分裂,产生出许多不同种类的细胞。

nà xiē xì bāo fēn liè, , chǎn shēng chū xǔ duō bù tóng zhǒng lèi de xì。

Those cells divide and give many other different types of cells.
6
很幼稚的嗜中性粒细胞的核呈马蹄形,不分叶.

hěn yòu zhì de shì zhōng xìng lì xì bāo de hé chéng mǎ tí xíng, , bù fēn.

The immature neutrophil has a nonsegmented nucleus in shape of a horseshoe.
7
在植物细胞中,很多有机酸是被严格地分隔开的.

zài zhí wù xì bāo zhōng, , hěn duō yǒu jī suān shì bèi yán gé dì fēn gé kāi.

Many organic acids are strongly compartmentalized in plant cells.
8
在哺乳动物细胞中脑磷脂和神经节苷脂可能执行同样的功能.

zài bǔ rǔ dòng wù xì bāo zhōng nǎo lín zhī hé shén jīng jié gān zhī kě néng zhí háng tóng yàng de gōng néng.

Those in mammalian cells, the cerebrosides and gangliosides, may perform similar functions.
9
目的: 观察罗汉果甜甙对小鼠细胞免疫功能的调节作用.

mù de: : guān chá luó hàn guǒ tián dài duì xiǎo shǔ xì bāo miǎn yì gōng néng de tiáo jié zuò.

Objective : To investigate the cellular immunological effect of mogrosides in the mice.
10
应用免疫组化法分别检测肝组织中细胞色素C和天冬氨酸特异性半胱氨酸蛋白酶-3 ( caspase -3 ) 的表达.

yīng yòng miǎn yì zǔ huà fǎ fēn bié jiǎn cè gān zǔ zhī zhōng xì bāo sè sùC C hé tiān dōng ān suān tè yì xìng bàn guāng ān suān dàn bái-3(caspase-3) méi -3 ( caspase -3 ) de.

Cytochrome C ( CYC ) and caspase - 3 in liver tissues were determined by immuno ( histochemistry. )

Cultural Notes for 细胞

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese medicine, the concept of '细胞' is increasingly important as modern biology merges with traditional practices, highlighting the scientific approach to understanding health and disease at a cellular level.

Frequently Asked Questions about 细胞

The correct pronunciation is 'xì bāo', with the first syllable using the fourth tone and the second using the first tone.