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March 24, 2026
特定tèdìng(te4ding4)
特定 (tè dìng) refers to something that is special or specific in nature. It is often used to describe particular instances, designated categories, or unique attributes within a broader context, such as specific regulations or targeted groups.
Frequency#5786DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The concept of '特定' is often found in legal and administrative contexts in China, where precise definitions are crucial for regulations and policies, reflecting the importance of clarity in communication within Chinese bureaucracy.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'special' designated area marked with a bright yellow sign. The first character '特' looks like a person (亻) pointing out something special, while '定' suggests a fixed point or a designated place. Together, they signify a special, specific location.
Meanings of 特定
tèdìng(te4ding4)
1special
2specific
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 特定
特定Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
副形词xíngróngcíadj-adverb (adj.-adv.)Part of Speech
#5786Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 特定
Podcast: 特定
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AI Study Notes for 特定
Quick Contrast
特定 (tèdìng) vs 特殊 (tèshū) — use 特定 for specific instances or categories, while 特殊 emphasizes uniqueness or exceptional quality.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'special' designated area marked with a bright yellow sign. The first character '特' looks like a person (亻) pointing out something special, while '定' suggests a fixed point or a designated place. Together, they signify a special, specific location.
Usage Notes
Be cautious not to confuse 特定 with similar terms like 特殊 (tèshū), which means 'special' in a different sense, often implying rarity or uniqueness. The term is more formal and commonly used in academic or official contexts, such as laws or policies.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 特定 can be connected with other terms that describe categories or characteristics, such as 类型 (lèixíng, type) or 特殊 (tèshū, special). Focus on understanding its usage in formal documents and discussions.
Cultural Note
The concept of '特定' is often found in legal and administrative contexts in China, where precise definitions are crucial for regulations and policies, reflecting the importance of clarity in communication within Chinese bureaucracy.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 特定 with general terms like 一般 (yībān, general). For example, saying '这个问题是特定' (This problem is specific) is correct, but '这个问题是一般' (This problem is general) is incorrect when the intention is to specify.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 特定
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Grammar Patterns of 特定
特定 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我们被教导要以____的方式理解这些词语。
We are taught to construe these terms in a particular way.
Nectarines exhibit different reactions to specific insect attacks and fungal infections than do peaches.
Cultural Notes for 特定
🏮Cultural insight
The concept of '特定' is often found in legal and administrative contexts in China, where precise definitions are crucial for regulations and policies, reflecting the importance of clarity in communication within Chinese bureaucracy.
Frequently Asked Questions about 特定
While it's more common in formal contexts, you can use it in discussions about specific topics or regulations.
Not necessarily; it simply denotes specificity and can be used in neutral or negative contexts depending on what is being described.
特定 refers to something specific or designated, while 特殊 emphasizes uniqueness or rarity.
