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掐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
qiāto pick (flowers)HSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #4891, Hard
qiāto pinchHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #4891, Hard
qiāto nipHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #4891, Hard
qiāto pinch offHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #4891, Hard
qiāto clutchHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #4891, Hard
qiā(slang) to fightHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #4891, Hard
qiāto hold, to choke; to gather in one handHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 扌, rank #4891, Hard
qiā(qia1) T1
  1. 1to pick (flowers)
  2. 2to pinch
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
qiā(qia1)

The character 掐 (qiā) primarily means to pinch or to clutch something tightly, often with the fingers. It can also refer to the act of picking flowers or other plants. In slang, it is used to describe fighting or grappling, often implying a physical confrontation.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#4891DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, picking flowers is often associated with festivals and celebrations, making 掐 a term that resonates with cultural practices surrounding nature and beauty.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person pinching a flower with their fingers (the radical 扌 relates to actions involving the hand). Visualize them saying 'qiā' as they pick the flower, creating a vivid image of this action that connects the sound with the meaning.

Meanings of 掐

qiā(qia1)
1to pick (flowers)
2to pinch
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 掐

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#4891Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 掐

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AI Study Notes for 掐

Quick Contrast

掐 (qiā) vs 抓 (zhuā) — use 掐 when emphasizing pinching or clutching tightly, while 抓 refers more broadly to grabbing or seizing.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person pinching a flower with their fingers (the radical 扌 relates to actions involving the hand). Visualize them saying 'qiā' as they pick the flower, creating a vivid image of this action that connects the sound with the meaning.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 掐 with similar verbs like 抓 (zhuā), which means to grab or seize. This word is more informal and is often used in casual contexts, especially when referring to a fight. The tone can shift based on context, so ensure to use it appropriately when discussing physical actions.

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 6, students should focus on the nuances of the verb's usage in both literal and slang contexts. Understanding how 掐 relates to other physical actions can enhance comprehension of related vocabulary, such as 抓 (zhuā) and 握 (wò).

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, picking flowers is often associated with festivals and celebrations, making 掐 a term that resonates with cultural practices surrounding nature and beauty.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 掐 with 抓 (zhuā). For example, saying '我掐了一只鸟' (wǒ qiā le yī zhī niǎo) to mean 'I grabbed a bird' is incorrect; the correct verb would be 抓 (zhuā).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 掐

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Etymology of 掐

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 掐?

Decomposition of 掐

IDS Structure⿰扌臽
Full Character
=
shou3
left
xian4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 掐?

Write 掐

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 掐

掐 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

虽然我想____死你,但我还是爱你的。

I still love you even though I'd like to wring your neck.

Example Sentences for 掐 (5)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
虽然我想掐死你,但我还是爱你的。

suī rán wǒ xiǎng qiā sǐ nǐ, , dàn wǒ huán shì ài nǐ。

I still love you even though I'd like to wring your neck.
2
再输入并带上“窒息”,安东尼真的在掐他.

zài shū rù bìng dài shàng“ “ zhì”, xī ”, ān dōng ní zhēn de zài.

Type his name with choke and see Carmelo Anthony literally choking him.
3
那批蠢材想要掐断牛奶供应,还要阻止安装灭火器.

nà pī chǔn cái xiǎng yào qiā duàn niú nǎi gōng yīng, , huán yào zǔ zhǐ ān zhuāng miè huǒ.

That dumb bunch would like to cut off the hoses fire protection and milk.
4
这位母亲将她的孩子掐得青一块紫一块的.

zhè wèi mǔ qīn jiāng tā de hái zǐ qiā dé qīng yī kuài zǐ yī kuài de.

The mother pinched her baby black and blue.
5
花匠正在掐掉嫩枝.

huā jiàng zhèng zài qiā diào nèn zhī.

The gardener is pinching off the young shoots.

Cultural Notes for 掐

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, picking flowers is often associated with festivals and celebrations, making 掐 a term that resonates with cultural practices surrounding nature and beauty.

Word Family of 掐

Words Containing This Character3
qiāto pinch
掐断cut off掐斷
掐算to count with one's fingers
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 掐 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 掐

Generally, 掐 is used in physical contexts, but it can metaphorically describe situations where someone 'chokes' off an idea or argument.