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March 24, 2026
拳头(拳頭)quántóu(quan2tou2)
拳头 (quántóu) means 'fist' in Mandarin, referring specifically to a clenched hand. It is commonly used in both literal and metaphorical contexts, such as expressing strength or determination, and can also refer to competitive products in a business context.
Frequency#5186DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the image of a clenched fist can symbolize unity and determination, often seen in martial arts and sports, where strength and vigor are highly valued.
Memory Tip
Imagine a strong, powerful fist (拳) ready to strike. The character 拳 has the radical for 'hand' (扌) on the left, indicating its connection to action, while 头 (tóu) means 'head', suggesting the fist is the head of action or effort. Picture a boxer raising their fist in victory to remember '拳头'.
Meanings of 拳头
quántóu(quan2tou2)
1fist
2clenched fist
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About 拳头
拳头Simplified
拳頭Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#5186Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCT✓CEFRC2
Podcast: 拳头
Podcast: 拳头
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AI Study Notes for 拳头
Quick Contrast
拳 (quán) vs 拳头 (quántóu) — use 拳头 to emphasize the physical aspect of a fist, while 拳 may refer to the concept of a fist in a more abstract or general sense.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a strong, powerful fist (拳) ready to strike. The character 拳 has the radical for 'hand' (扌) on the left, indicating its connection to action, while 头 (tóu) means 'head', suggesting the fist is the head of action or effort. Picture a boxer raising their fist in victory to remember '拳头'.
Usage Notes
拳头 is typically used in informal contexts when referring to physical strength or fighting, while in business discussions, it can imply the leading or competitive edge of a product. Be careful with pronunciation; learners often confuse the tones, leading to misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 拳头 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to competition, strength, and physicality. Students should focus on its usage in both literal and metaphorical contexts to enhance fluency.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the image of a clenched fist can symbolize unity and determination, often seen in martial arts and sports, where strength and vigor are highly valued.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 拳头 in formal contexts, where it may sound too colloquial. For example, saying '这是一份拳头报告' (This is a fist report) should be corrected to '这是一份重要报告' (This is an important report).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 拳头
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Grammar Patterns of 拳头
拳头 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Frank clenched his fist and broke out in excitement.
10
我的拳头斜擦着他的下巴而过。
wǒ de quán tóu xié cā zháo tā de xià bā ér guò。
My fist glanced off his jaw.
Cultural Notes for 拳头
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the image of a clenched fist can symbolize unity and determination, often seen in martial arts and sports, where strength and vigor are highly valued.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
In Western cultures, a clenched fist often conveys aggression or defiance, whereas in Chinese culture, it can also represent solidarity and strength in a more positive context.
Frequently Asked Questions about 拳头
You can say '他用拳头打了对手' (He hit his opponent with his fist).
Yes, for example, '这款产品是市场的拳头' (This product is the leading contender in the market).
拳 (quán) refers to 'fist' as a general concept, while 拳头 (quántóu) specifically emphasizes the clenched fist and its implications.