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战术 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
战术zhànshùtacticsHSK 7, n, rank #4404, Hard
zhànshù(zhan4shu4) T4
  1. 1tactics
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March 24, 2026
战术(戰術)zhànshù(zhan4shu4)

战术 (zhànshù) refers to the specific methods and strategies employed to achieve military objectives or win battles. It is often used in both military contexts and in broader strategic discussions, such as business or sports, highlighting the importance of planning and execution in achieving goals.

Frequency#4404DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 战术 is deeply rooted in historical military strategies, such as those found in Sun Tzu's 'The Art of War.' This text emphasizes the importance of strategy and clever tactics in achieving success, influencing both military and business practices in China.

Memory Tip

Think of 战 (zhàn) as a 'battle' and 术 (shù) as 'skill' or 'art.' Imagine a military general who masters the art of battle, using clever tactics to outsmart the enemy. Visualize a chessboard where each move represents a tactical decision.

Meanings of 战术

zhànshù(zhan4shu4)
1tactics
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 战术

战术Simplified
戰術Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4404Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 战术

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Podcast: 战术

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AI Study Notes for 战术

Quick Contrast

战法 (zhànfǎ) - use 战术 (zhànshù) when referring specifically to the overall strategies and planning, while 战法 (zhànfǎ) emphasizes the methods or techniques used in a battle.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 战 (zhàn) as a 'battle' and 术 (shù) as 'skill' or 'art.' Imagine a military general who masters the art of battle, using clever tactics to outsmart the enemy. Visualize a chessboard where each move represents a tactical decision.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that while 战术 can refer to military tactics, it can also apply to any strategic approach in various fields like business or sports. Avoid confusing it with 战争 (zhànzhēng), which means 'war,' as 战术 refers specifically to the methods used in warfare rather than the conflict itself.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 战术 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to strategy and planning. Focus on using it in sentences that discuss strategic decision-making, as this will help reinforce its meaning in context.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 战术 is deeply rooted in historical military strategies, such as those found in Sun Tzu's 'The Art of War.' This text emphasizes the importance of strategy and clever tactics in achieving success, influencing both military and business practices in China.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 战术 with 战争 (zhànzhēng) and use it incorrectly in contexts that refer to war as a whole. For example, saying '战术是战争' is incorrect; instead, use '战术是赢得战争的关键.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 战术

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Component Characters

zhànto fight
HSK 69 strokes
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shùmethod
HSK 45 strokes
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Write 战术

Practice writing 战术 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 战术

战术 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

“哈哈,”所有人都大笑起来,“这是维夫的一招出奇制胜的____。”

"Ha, ha," everyone guffawed. "It's one of Viv's shock tactics."

Example Sentences for 战术 (4)

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1
“哈哈,”所有人都大笑起来,“这是维夫的一招出奇制胜的战术。”

“ “ hā,” hā ,” suǒ yǒu rén dū dà xiào,“ qǐ lái ,“ zhè shì wéi fū de yī zhāo chū qí zhì shèng。”

"Ha, ha," everyone guffawed. "It's one of Viv's shock tactics."
2
海格被自己那一套保守的战略战术所束缚。

hǎi gé bèi zì jǐ nà yī tào bǎo shǒu de zhàn lüè zhàn shù suǒ shù fù。

Haig was limited by his blinkered approach to strategy and tactics.
3
步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。

bù bīng tuán kě néng huì shǐ yòng dǎ le jiù pǎo de zhàn shù lái zǔ zhì jìn gōng bù duì。

The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.
4
他重新树立自己地位的机会因教练的战术而流产了。

tā zhòng xīn shù lì zì jǐ dì wèi de jī huì yīn jiào liàn de zhàn shù ér liú chǎn le。

His opportunity to re-establish himself had been nobbled by the manager's tactics.

Cultural Notes for 战术

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 战术 is deeply rooted in historical military strategies, such as those found in Sun Tzu's 'The Art of War.' This text emphasizes the importance of strategy and clever tactics in achieving success, influencing both military and business practices in China.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, tactics may also emphasize individualism and personal strategy, whereas in Chinese culture, collective strategies and harmony in execution are often more valued.

Frequently Asked Questions about 战术

You can say '这场比赛的战术非常成功,' meaning 'The tactics in this match were very successful.'