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弹性 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
弹性tánxìngflexibilityHSK 6, n, rank #11657, Hard
弹性tánxìngelasticityHSK 6, n, rank #11657, Hard
tánxìng(tan2xing4) T2
  1. 1flexibility
  2. 2elasticity
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March 24, 2026
弹性(彈性)tánxìng(tan2xing4)

弹性 (tánxìng) refers to the quality of being flexible or elastic, allowing for adaptability in various contexts, such as materials or personal behavior. It is commonly used in both physical and metaphorical senses, indicating how something can change or stretch under pressure without breaking.

Frequency#11657DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In modern Chinese workplaces, the concept of 弹性 (flexibility) is increasingly valued, reflecting the shift towards more adaptable work environments and the importance of work-life balance in contemporary society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a rubber band (弹) that can stretch (性) without snapping. The image of a rubber band helps remind you that 弹性 relates to flexibility and elasticity, and the sound of 'tán' can be linked to 'tango,' where dancers need flexibility to move gracefully.

Meanings of 弹性

tánxìng(tan2xing4)
1flexibility
2elasticity
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 弹性

弹性Simplified
彈性Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#11657Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 弹性

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Podcast: 弹性

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AI Study Notes for 弹性

Quick Contrast

柔韧性 (róurènxìng) refers specifically to the quality of being pliable or bendable, while 弹性 (tánxìng) emphasizes the ability to return to original shape after deformation.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a rubber band (弹) that can stretch (性) without snapping. The image of a rubber band helps remind you that 弹性 relates to flexibility and elasticity, and the sound of 'tán' can be linked to 'tango,' where dancers need flexibility to move gracefully.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 弹性 with rigidity; they are opposites. This term is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly in discussions about materials or coping strategies in psychology. Common collocations include '弹性工作时间' (flexible working hours) and '弹性思维' (flexible thinking).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 弹性 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to physical properties and personal attributes. Students should focus on understanding its application in different contexts, especially in professional and academic discussions.

Cultural Note

In modern Chinese workplaces, the concept of 弹性 (flexibility) is increasingly valued, reflecting the shift towards more adaptable work environments and the importance of work-life balance in contemporary society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 弹性 with other terms like 硬性 (rigidity), leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '这项工作需要硬性' instead of '这项工作需要弹性' (This job requires rigidity instead of flexibility) is a common error.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 弹性

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Component Characters

dàncrossball
HSK 411 strokes
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xìngnature
HSK 48 strokes
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Write 弹性

Practice writing 弹性 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 弹性

弹性 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____很好的球

a very bouncy ball

Example Sentences for 弹性 (5)

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1
弹性很好的球

dàn xìng hěn hǎo de qiú

a very bouncy ball
2
这种奢侈的滑石润肤露能使缺水的皮肤恢复柔软与弹性。

zhè zhǒng shē chǐ de huá shí rùn fū lòu néng shǐ quē shuǐ de pí fū huī fù róu ruǎn yǔ dàn xìng。

This luxurious talcum lotion restores softness and suppleness to dehydrated skin.
3
每天做面部运动帮助她保持皮肤弹性。

měi tiān zuò miàn bù yùn dòng bāng zhù tā bǎo chí pí fū dàn xìng。

Daily facial exercises help her to retain the skin's elasticity.
4
弹性纤维通常是单独的, 折光的, 分枝的及吻合的纤维.

dàn xìng xiān wéi tōng cháng shì dān dú de, , zhē guāng, de , fēn zhī de jí wěn hé de.

Elastic fibers usually occur as individual , refractile, branching, and anastomosing fibers.
5
鲸须既韧又轻,而且强度和弹性大,这些特点使其用途广泛。

jīng xū jì rèn yòu qīng, , ér qiě qiáng dù hé dàn xìng, dà , zhè xiē tè diǎn shǐ qí yòng tú。

The toughness, lightness, strength, and elasticity of whalebone gave it a wide variety of uses.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

a very bouncy ball

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Cultural Notes for 弹性

🏮Cultural insight

In modern Chinese workplaces, the concept of 弹性 (flexibility) is increasingly valued, reflecting the shift towards more adaptable work environments and the importance of work-life balance in contemporary society.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While flexibility in the workplace is valued in both Chinese and Western cultures, the approach to achieving it can differ; Western cultures may emphasize individual choice, whereas Chinese culture often focuses on collective harmony.

Frequently Asked Questions about 弹性

You can use 弹性 when discussing materials, such as rubber or fabric, as well as in personal contexts, like flexible work schedules or adaptive thinking.