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宣扬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
宣扬xuānyángto proclaimHSK 7, v, rank #9901, Hard
宣扬xuānyángto make public or well knownHSK 7, v, rank #9901, Hard
xuānyáng(xuan1yang2) T1
  1. 1to proclaim
  2. 2to make public or well known
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March 24, 2026
宣扬(宣揚)xuānyáng(xuan1yang2)

宣扬 (xuan1 yang2) means to proclaim or make something public, often used in the context of spreading news, ideas, or beliefs. It carries a connotation of promoting or advocating for something, making it known to a wider audience. This term is commonly used in media, politics, and social movements.

Frequency#9901DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In contemporary China, 宣扬 is often associated with government campaigns aimed at promoting social values or policies, reflecting the importance of public messaging in shaping societal attitudes. For example, campaigns promoting environmental protection or public health are frequently described using this term.

Memory Tip

Imagine a loudspeaker (宣) broadcasting a message to a large crowd (扬). The loudspeaker represents the act of proclaiming, and the crowd symbolizes making the information well-known. Think of it as a 'shouting' (宣) of important news (扬) that everyone needs to hear.

Meanings of 宣扬

xuānyáng(xuan1yang2)
1to proclaim
2to make public or well known
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 宣扬

宣扬Simplified
宣揚Traditional
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#9901Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedBCTCEFRC2

Podcast: 宣扬

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Podcast: 宣扬

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AI Study Notes for 宣扬

Quick Contrast

宣传 (xuānchuán) - use 宣扬 when emphasizing the act of proclaiming or advocating, while 宣传 focuses more on the dissemination of information.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a loudspeaker (宣) broadcasting a message to a large crowd (扬). The loudspeaker represents the act of proclaiming, and the crowd symbolizes making the information well-known. Think of it as a 'shouting' (宣) of important news (扬) that everyone needs to hear.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone and context in which you use 宣扬, as it can imply a level of enthusiasm or advocacy that may not be appropriate in all situations. Common collocations include 宣扬思想 (proclaim ideas) and 宣扬政策 (promote policies). Avoid confusing it with the more neutral term 公布 (publish), which lacks the promotional aspect.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 宣扬 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to communication and influence. Focus on understanding its usage in formal contexts, especially in discussions about media and public opinion. Practice using it in sentences that illustrate its promotional meaning.

Cultural Note

In contemporary China, 宣扬 is often associated with government campaigns aimed at promoting social values or policies, reflecting the importance of public messaging in shaping societal attitudes. For example, campaigns promoting environmental protection or public health are frequently described using this term.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 宣扬 with 宣布 (announce), which simply means to inform without the promotional layer. For example, saying '我宣布这个政策' (I proclaim this policy) is incorrect if the intention is merely to inform; use '我宣扬这个政策' instead if promoting it.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 宣扬

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Component Characters

Xuānto declare (publicly)
9 strokes
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yángto raise
HSK 76 strokes
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Write 宣扬

Practice writing 宣扬 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 宣扬

宣扬 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

这是政客们____过无数次的废话。

This is the claptrap that politicians have peddled many times before.

Example Sentences for 宣扬 (4)

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1
这是政客们宣扬过无数次的废话。

zhè shì zhèng kè mén xuān yáng guò wú shù cì de fèi huà。

This is the claptrap that politicians have peddled many times before.
2
医生常常宣扬少吃脂肪的好处。

yī shēng cháng cháng xuān yáng shǎo chī zhī fáng de hǎo chǔ。

Doctors often extol the virtues of eating less fat.
3
记住,不要大肆宣扬,我们只要到那儿去干我们的活就行了。

jì zhù, , bù yào dà sì xuān, yáng , wǒ mén zhī yào dào nà ér qù gān wǒ mén de huó jiù。

Remember, no heroics, we just go in there and do our job.
4
这篇评论对影片宣扬暴力方面未作批判.

zhè piān píng lùn duì yǐng piàn xuān yáng bào lì fāng miàn wèi zuò pī pàn.

The review is uncritical of the violence in the film.

Cultural Notes for 宣扬

🏮Cultural insight

In contemporary China, 宣扬 is often associated with government campaigns aimed at promoting social values or policies, reflecting the importance of public messaging in shaping societal attitudes. For example, campaigns promoting environmental protection or public health are frequently described using this term.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western contexts, the act of proclaiming is often seen as a declaration of personal beliefs, while in Chinese culture, it may also represent a collective endorsement of state or societal values.

Frequently Asked Questions about 宣扬

Not necessarily; while it often has a positive connotation, it can also imply propaganda depending on the context.