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兜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
dōupocketHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōubagHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōuto wrap up or hold in a bagHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōuto move in a circleHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōuto canvas or solicitHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōuto take responsibility forHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōuto disclose in detailHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōucombat armor (old)HSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōuold variant of 兜[dōu]HSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōupouchHSK 7, v, 11 strokes, radical 儿, rank #6843, Hard
dōu(dou1) T1
  1. 1pocket
  2. 2bag
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
dōu(dou1)

The character 兜 (dōu) primarily means 'pocket' or 'bag,' and it can also refer to the action of wrapping something up or holding it in a bag. Additionally, it conveys the idea of moving in a circle or taking responsibility for something, often in informal contexts.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#6843DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of carrying a bag or pocket is often linked to practicality and mobility, reflecting the importance of being prepared and organized in daily life. Bags are also commonly featured in traditional markets where goods are wrapped for customers.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bag (兜) that can hold everything you need. The character looks like a bag with a rounded top, and you can visualize it being filled or wrapped around items, helping you remember its meaning and the pronunciation 'dōu' sounds like 'do' as in 'do your shopping with a bag.'

Meanings of 兜

dōu(dou1)
1pocket
2bag
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 兜

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#6843Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 兜

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AI Study Notes for 兜

Quick Contrast

袋 (dài) vs 兜 (dōu): use 兜 when emphasizing the action of holding or wrapping, while 袋 specifically refers to a bag or pouch.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a bag (兜) that can hold everything you need. The character looks like a bag with a rounded top, and you can visualize it being filled or wrapped around items, helping you remember its meaning and the pronunciation 'dōu' sounds like 'do' as in 'do your shopping with a bag.'

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 兜 is often used in informal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with other words for bag, like 包 (bāo) which is more formal. When using 兜, it commonly collocates with verbs like '拿' (ná - take) or '装' (zhuāng - pack).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 兜 connects with other vocabulary related to everyday objects and actions. Focus on recognizing it in both written and spoken contexts, especially as it appears in idiomatic expressions or casual conversations.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of carrying a bag or pocket is often linked to practicality and mobility, reflecting the importance of being prepared and organized in daily life. Bags are also commonly featured in traditional markets where goods are wrapped for customers.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 兜 with 包 (bāo) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我用包装东西' (Wǒ yòng bāo zhuāng dōngxī) instead of '我用兜装东西' can sound awkward in casual conversation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 兜

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Etymology of 兜

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A man wearing a helmet, now meaning "pouch"

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 兜?

Decomposition of 兜

IDS Structure⿱⿴?白儿
Full Character
=
Bai2
enclosing
er2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 兜?

Write 兜

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 兜

兜 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 10 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他____里有400美元,比利带的钱更多。

He had four hundred dollars in his pocket. Billy had more.

Example Sentences for 兜 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他兜里有400美元,比利带的钱更多。

tā dōu lǐ yǒu400 400 měi, yuán , bǐ lì dài de qián。

He had four hundred dollars in his pocket. Billy had more.
2
我在里兜里摸钱包和证件。

wǒ zài lǐ dōu lǐ mō qián bāo hé zhèng jiàn。

I felt for my wallet and papers in my inside pocket.
3
她开着自己的家庭轿车载着几个朋友出去兜了一圈。

tā kāi zháo zì jǐ de jiā tíng jiào chē zǎi zháo jī gè péng yǒu chū qù dōu le yī quān。

She took some friends for a ride in the family car.
4
他(瞎)摸着衣兜找票.

tā( () xiā ) mō zháo yī dōu.

He fumbled about in his pockets for the ticket.
5
你把外衣送到洗衣店之前,别忘记抖空衣兜.

nǐ bǎ wài yī sòng dào xǐ yī diàn zhī qián, , bié wàng jì dǒu kōng yī.

Don't forget to shake the pockets out before you take your coat to the cleaner's.
6
我开价300元向他兜售那辆自行车.

wǒ kāi jià300 300 yuán xiàng tā dōu shòu nà liàng zì háng.

I offered him a bike for 300 yuan.
7
我们星期天骑自行车去兜风了。

wǒ mén xīng qī tiān qí zì háng chē qù dōu fēng le。

We went for a cycle ride on Sunday.
8
我在皮卡底里广场遇到妓女公开向我兜揽生意.

wǒ zài pí kǎ dǐ lǐ guǎng cháng yù dào jì nǚ gōng kāi xiàng wǒ dōu lǎn shēng yì.

I was openly solicited at Piccadilly Circus.
9
她伸手从兜里掏出来一支烟。

tā shēn shǒu cóng dōu lǐ tāo chū lái yī zhī yān。

Reaching into her pocket, she brought out a cigarette.
10
帆破了, 兜不住风.

fān pò le, , dōu bù zhù.

The sails are torn; they won't catch the wind.

Cultural Notes for 兜

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of carrying a bag or pocket is often linked to practicality and mobility, reflecting the importance of being prepared and organized in daily life. Bags are also commonly featured in traditional markets where goods are wrapped for customers.

Word Family of 兜

Compounds2
dou1wicker basket; sedan chair
dou1measure word for plants
Words Containing This Character14
dōubag
兜风to catch the wind兜風
兜售dōushòuto hawk
兜兜an undergarment covering chest and abdomen
兜圈子to encircle
衣兜pocket
吃不了兜着走fig. you'll have to take the consequences吃不了兜著走
兜头full in the face兜頭
兜底to reveal
兜儿dōurbag兜兒
兜揽to solicit兜攬
兜肚undergarment covering the chest and abdomen
兜捕to round up (fugitives)
挎兜satchel
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 篼 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 兜

You can say '我需要一个兜来装东西' (Wǒ xūyào yīgè dōu lái zhuāng dōngxī), which means 'I need a bag to hold things.'