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鬼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
guǐghostHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐslyHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐcraftyHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐ>个[gè]HSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐghost; demon; sly, mischievousHSK 7, n, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐterribleHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐdamnableHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐcleverHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐ(suffix for sb with a certain vice or addiction etc)HSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐone of the 28 constellationsHSK 7, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 鬼, rank #745, Hard
guǐ(gui3) T3
  1. 1ghost
  2. 2sly
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
guǐ(gui3)

The character 鬼 (guǐ) primarily means 'ghost' or 'demon' in Mandarin. It can also imply someone who is sly or crafty, often used to describe a person with cunning traits. In a cultural context, ghosts are significant in Chinese traditions, often associated with ancestral worship and festivals like Qingming.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#745DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, ghosts are often seen during the Hungry Ghost Festival, where it is believed that spirits return to the living world. The character reflects this deep-rooted belief in the supernatural and the importance of honoring ancestors.

Memory Tip

Imagine a ghost (鬼) sneaking around slyly, wearing a mask that has a sly grin. The character is complex but think of the '鬼' as a ghostly figure hiding in shadows, representing both the supernatural and cleverness.

Meanings of 鬼

guǐ(gui3)
1ghost
2sly
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鬼

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#745Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 鬼

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 鬼

Quick Contrast

鬼 (guǐ, ghost) vs 精 (jīng, spirit) — use 鬼 for malevolent or ghostly entities, while 精 refers to a more benign or ethereal spirit.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a ghost (鬼) sneaking around slyly, wearing a mask that has a sly grin. The character is complex but think of the '鬼' as a ghostly figure hiding in shadows, representing both the supernatural and cleverness.

Usage Notes

When using 鬼, be mindful of the context; it can have both negative and neutral connotations. Common collocations include 鬼怪 (guǐguài - monster) and 鬼魂 (guǐhún - ghost spirit). Avoid using it in overly formal settings, as it may come off as informal or colloquial.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鬼 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects with themes of supernatural and emotional vocabulary that are common in storytelling. Students should focus on recognizing and using it in idiomatic expressions and cultural references.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, ghosts are often seen during the Hungry Ghost Festival, where it is believed that spirits return to the living world. The character reflects this deep-rooted belief in the supernatural and the importance of honoring ancestors.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse the tone and pronounce 鬼 as 'gui' instead of 'guǐ'. Additionally, some may use it inappropriately in formal contexts, where a more neutral term would be better.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鬼

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Etymology of 鬼

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a human-like being with an unnatural head and a tail.

Memory Hint

A ghost with a scary face

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鬼?

Decomposition of 鬼

IDS Structure⿸?⿺乚厶
Full Character
=
gou1
enclosing
mou3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鬼?

Write 鬼

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 鬼

鬼 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 10 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

惠特比镇因为布拉姆·斯托克著名的吸血____故事而名传后世。

The town of whitby was immortalised in Bram Stoker's famous Dracula story.

Example Sentences for 鬼 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
惠特比镇因为布拉姆·斯托克著名的吸血鬼故事而名传后世。

huì tè bǐ zhèn yīn wéi bù lā mǔ· · sī tuō kè zhù míng de xī xiě guǐ gù shì ér míng chuán hòu。

The town of whitby was immortalised in Bram Stoker's famous Dracula story.
2
有很多无法无天的醉鬼在相互斗殴。

yǒu hěn duō wú fǎ wú tiān de zuì guǐ zài xiāng hù dǒu ōu。

You get a lot of unruly drunks fighting each other.
3
我怕黑,是个十足的胆小鬼。

wǒ pà hēi, , shì gè shí zú de dǎn xiǎo。

I'm scared of the dark. I'm a big chicken.
4
他年轻时是个十足的捣蛋鬼。

tā nián qīng shí shì gè shí zú de dǎo dàn guǐ。

He'd been a real hell-raiser as a young buck.
5
她做了个鬼脸,向他吐了吐舌头。

tā zuò le gè guǐ liǎn, , xiàng tā tǔ le tǔ shé。

She made a face and stuck out her tongue at him.
6
凯瑟琳在托马斯身后冲他做了个鬼脸。

kǎi sè lín zài tuō mǎ sī shēn hòu chōng tā zuò le gè guǐ liǎn。

Kathryn pulled a face at Thomas behind his back.
7
重复我对你说的话,你真是个捣蛋鬼。

zhòng fù wǒ duì nǐ shuō de huà, , nǐ zhēn shì gè dǎo dàn。

You are a bad boy for repeating what I told you.
8
我想开玩笑是他的主意,真是个淘气鬼。

wǒ xiǎng kāi wán xiào shì tā de zhǔ yì, , zhēn shì gè táo qì。

It's his idea of a joke, I suppose, the scallywag.
9
我原以为他是个酒鬼。

wǒ yuán yǐ wéi tā shì gè jiǔ guǐ。

I thought he was a bit of a boozer.
10
你是个耍阴谋诡计的小魔鬼,对不对?

nǐ shì gè shuǎ yīn móu guǐ jì de xiǎo mó guǐ, , duì bù?

You're a scheming little devil, aren't you?

Cultural Notes for 鬼

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, ghosts are often seen during the Hungry Ghost Festival, where it is believed that spirits return to the living world. The character reflects this deep-rooted belief in the supernatural and the importance of honoring ancestors.

Word Family of 鬼

Compounds48
mo2devil
hun2old variant of 魂[hún]
mei4demon
kui4old variant of 愧[kuì]
gui1extraordinary, fabulous; rose; semi-precious stone
kui2chief, leader; best; monstrous
po4soul
Wei4the kingdom of Wei; surname
gui1great, gigantic; puppet
yan3nightmare, bad dream
huai2locust tree
kuai4piece, lump, chunk; dollar; measure word for currency
wei2rugged, rocky, precipitous
sou1collect, gather, assemble; seek; spring hunt; assemble for war
Kui2high, lofty; surname
ba2drought demon
xu1black; sudden; to beguile
xiao1mischievious mountain spirit
liang3a kind of monster
wang3demon, mountain spirit
chi1a mountain demon resembling a tiger
xu1black
媿
chou3ugly; shameful; comedian, clown
鬿
liang3a kind of monster
yan3nightmare, bad dream
Words Containing This Character20
guǐghost
见鬼curse it!見鬼
魔鬼móguǐdevil
吸血鬼leech
鬼魂ghost
鬼子devils
小鬼imp
酒鬼jiǔguǐdrunkard
胆小鬼dǎnxiǎoguǐcoward膽小鬼
鬼混to hang around
鬼话lie鬼話
鬼脸wry face鬼臉
鬼鬼祟祟sneaky
鬼神supernatural beings
闹鬼haunted鬧鬼
醉鬼drunkard
死鬼devil
色鬼lecher
鬼魅demon
鬼怪hobgoblin
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 魔 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鬼

Common phrases with 鬼 (guǐ) include '鬼怪' (guǐguài), meaning 'ghosts and monsters,' and '鬼故事' (guǐ gùshì), which means 'ghost stories.' These phrases often appear in cultural contexts, especially around festivals like Halloween or the Ghost Festival.