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March 24, 2026
秩序zhìxù(zhi4xu4)
秩序 (zhì xù) refers to a state of orderly arrangement or organization, often in a social context. It implies the presence of rules and structure that govern interactions and behaviors within a group, contributing to stability and predictability in society.
Frequency#5206DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, maintaining social秩序 is highly valued, often emphasized in Confucian teachings that advocate for harmony and respect for hierarchy within society. This reflects a broader cultural focus on collective well-being over individualism.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'zoo' (秩) where all animals are in perfect 'order' (序), each in their designated area, creating a harmonious scene. The 'zhì' sounds like 'zoo' and suggests a place where things are well-organized, while 'xù' connects to 'sequence', reinforcing the idea of orderly arrangement.
Meanings of 秩序
zhìxù(zhi4xu4)
1order (orderly)
2order (sequence)
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About 秩序
秩序Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#5206Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6AdvancedBCT✓CEFRC2
Podcast: 秩序
Podcast: 秩序
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AI Study Notes for 秩序
Quick Contrast
规则 (guī zé) vs 秩序 (zhì xù): use 规则 when emphasizing specific rules or regulations, while 秩序 refers to the overall state of order that these rules create.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'zoo' (秩) where all animals are in perfect 'order' (序), each in their designated area, creating a harmonious scene. The 'zhì' sounds like 'zoo' and suggests a place where things are well-organized, while 'xù' connects to 'sequence', reinforcing the idea of orderly arrangement.
Usage Notes
秩序 is typically used in formal contexts, such as discussions about governance or social systems. Common collocations include '社会秩序' (social order) and '维护秩序' (maintain order). Be mindful of the tones; mispronouncing them can lead to confusion with other words.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 秩序 connects with other terms related to organization and social structure, such as 组织 (zǔ zhī, organization) and 管理 (guǎn lǐ, management). Focus on using it in sentences that describe societal dynamics or personal experiences with order.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, maintaining social秩序 is highly valued, often emphasized in Confucian teachings that advocate for harmony and respect for hierarchy within society. This reflects a broader cultural focus on collective well-being over individualism.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 秩序 with 混乱 (hùn luàn, chaos), mistakenly using it in negative contexts. For example, saying '这个地方很秩序' (This place is very order) instead of '这个地方很混乱' (This place is very chaotic) is incorrect.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 秩序
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Grammar Patterns of 秩序
秩序 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
国际维和部队正在东帝汶试图重新恢复该地区____.
International peacekeepers are trying to restore order in East Timor.
Example Sentences for 秩序 (5)
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1
国际维和部队正在东帝汶试图重新恢复该地区秩序.
guó jì wéi hé bù duì zhèng zài dōng dì wèn shì tú zhòng xīn huī fù gāi dì qū zhì xù.
International peacekeepers are trying to restore order in East Timor.
In Chinese culture, maintaining social秩序 is highly valued, often emphasized in Confucian teachings that advocate for harmony and respect for hierarchy within society. This reflects a broader cultural focus on collective well-being over individualism.
Frequently Asked Questions about 秩序
You can say '社会秩序是我们生活的基础' (Social order is the foundation of our lives) or '在课堂上要保持秩序' (We need to maintain order in the classroom).
It is more commonly used in formal discussions rather than casual conversation, especially in contexts like politics or community organization.
You can break it down: 秩 (zhì) rhymes with 'bit' and means 'systematic', while 序 (xù) sounds like 'sue' and relates to 'sequence'.