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湿润 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
湿润shīrùnmoistHSK 7, n, rank #18640, Hard
shīrùn(shi1run4) T1
  1. 1moist
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March 24, 2026
湿润(濕潤)shīrùn(shi1run4)

湿润 (shi1 run4) means 'moist' or 'damp,' referring to something that is slightly wet but not excessively so. It is commonly used to describe weather conditions, soil, or any material that has a certain level of humidity that is beneficial, such as moist soil for plants.

Frequency#18640DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of humidity is often tied to agriculture, as moisture in the soil is vital for crop growth. Regions such as the Yangtze River Delta are known for their moist climate, which supports lush vegetation.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sponge (湿) that is just the right amount of wet (润) to soak up water without dripping everywhere. The character 湿 has a water radical (氵) that reminds you of moisture, while 润 suggests a smooth, silky feeling, like the comfort of a perfectly moist cake.

Meanings of 湿润

shīrùn(shi1run4)
1moist
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About 湿润

湿润Simplified
濕潤Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#18640Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 湿润

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Podcast: 湿润

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AI Study Notes for 湿润

Quick Contrast

湿 (shī, wet) vs 潮湿 (cháoshī, humid) — use 湿润 for a more moderate level of moisture, while 潮湿 implies a higher degree of humidity.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sponge (湿) that is just the right amount of wet (润) to soak up water without dripping everywhere. The character 湿 has a water radical (氵) that reminds you of moisture, while 润 suggests a smooth, silky feeling, like the comfort of a perfectly moist cake.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; the first syllable (湿) should be pronounced with a high level tone, while the second syllable (润) is pronounced with a falling tone. This word is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful not to confuse it with related terms like '潮湿' (cháo shī), which means 'damp' in a negative sense.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 湿润 connects with other descriptive adjectives like 干燥 (gān zào, dry) and 温暖 (wēn nuǎn, warm). Focus on using 湿润 in context with nature, weather, and agriculture to enhance your vocabulary about the environment.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of humidity is often tied to agriculture, as moisture in the soil is vital for crop growth. Regions such as the Yangtze River Delta are known for their moist climate, which supports lush vegetation.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 湿润 with 潮湿 (cháo shī), which has a more negative connotation. For example, saying '今天的天气湿润' (Today's weather is damp) is correct, but saying '今天的天气潮湿' could imply discomfort or unpleasantness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 湿润

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Component Characters

湿shīmoist
HSK 512 strokes
View full entry
rùnto moisten
HSK 710 strokes
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Write 湿润

湿

Practice writing 湿润 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 湿润

湿润 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

喜暖和.半阴和____的环境.

Be fond of warm, half shade and wet environment.

Example Sentences for 湿润 (3)

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1
喜暖和.半阴和湿润的环境.

xǐ nuǎn hé. . bàn yīn hé shī rùn de huán.

Be fond of warm, half shade and wet environment.
2
万年青的栽培要点是: 温暖 、 湿润及半阴.

wàn nián qīng de zāi péi yào diǎn shì: : wēn、 nuǎn 、 shī rùn jí.

The cultivation of anubis: warm, moist and half Yin.
3
属于亚热带海洋性气候, 冬暖夏热, 湿润多雨.

shǔ yú yà rè dài hǎi yáng xìng qì hòu, , dōng nuǎn xià, rè , shī rùn.

Sub - tropical maritime climate, warm in winter hot in summer, humid and rainy.

Cultural Notes for 湿润

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of humidity is often tied to agriculture, as moisture in the soil is vital for crop growth. Regions such as the Yangtze River Delta are known for their moist climate, which supports lush vegetation.

Frequently Asked Questions about 湿润

No, 湿润 can also describe soil, food, and other contexts where a moderate level of moisture is beneficial.