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握手 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
握手wòshǒuto shake handsHSK 5, v, rank #5189, Medium
wòshǒu(wo4shou3) T4
  1. 1to shake hands
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March 24, 2026
握手wòshǒu(wo4shou3)

握手 (wò shǒu) means 'to shake hands', a common greeting gesture that signifies agreement or goodwill between people. It is often used in formal situations, business meetings, and when meeting someone for the first time to establish rapport.

Frequency#5189DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, a firm handshake during introductions is seen as a sign of confidence and respect. However, unlike in some Western cultures, the handshake may be gentler and accompanied by a slight bow.

Memory Tip

Imagine two people 'gripping' (握) hands to form a 'hand' (手) connection. Visualize a strong handshake, which helps you remember both the pronunciation 'wò shǒu' and the action it represents.

Meanings of 握手

wòshǒu(wo4shou3)
1to shake hands
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 握手

握手Simplified
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#5189Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 握手

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Podcast: 握手

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AI Study Notes for 握手

Quick Contrast

握拳 (wò quán) vs 握手 (wò shǒu): choose 握手 for the gesture of shaking hands, while 握拳 refers to making a fist, which conveys a different meaning.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine two people 'gripping' (握) hands to form a 'hand' (手) connection. Visualize a strong handshake, which helps you remember both the pronunciation 'wò shǒu' and the action it represents.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of the tone; '握' is pronounced with a falling tone (4th tone) and '手' with a rising tone (3rd tone). In informal contexts, people may just nod or wave instead of shaking hands, but in formal settings, a handshake is expected.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, students should focus on its usage in various contexts, such as business or social situations. Connecting it with other greeting-related vocabulary will enhance comprehension and fluency.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, a firm handshake during introductions is seen as a sign of confidence and respect. However, unlike in some Western cultures, the handshake may be gentler and accompanied by a slight bow.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse the tones, saying 'wō shǒu' instead of 'wò shǒu'. Another common mistake is not using a handshake at all in formal contexts, which can be seen as disrespectful.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 握手

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Component Characters

to hold
HSK 512 strokes
View full entry
shǒuhand
HSK 24 strokes
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Write 握手

Practice writing 握手 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 握手

握手 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他们的____似乎是和解的表示。

Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.

Example Sentences for 握手 (10)

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1
他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。

tā mén de wò shǒu sì hū shì hé jiě de biǎo shì。

Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.
2
他又是握手,又是拍背,像个政客一样把一屋子的人都笼络了一番。

tā yòu shì wò shǒu, , yòu shì pāi, bèi , xiàng gè zhèng kè yī yàng bǎ yī wū zǐ de rén dū lóng luò le。

He worked the room like a politician, gripping hands, and slapping backs.
3
那种病毒不会通过接触或握手传染.

nà zhǒng bìng dú bù huì tōng guò jiē chù huò wò shǒu chuán rǎn.

The virus is not passed on through touching or shaking hands.
4
米雷拉走近他,犹豫片刻后,和他握了握手。

mǐ léi lā zǒu jìn tā, , yóu yù piàn kè, hòu , hé tā wò le。

Mirella approached him and, after a brief hesitation, shook his hand.
5
喂, 你们俩老是争吵. 要么握手言和,要么决裂算了.

wèi, , nǐ mén liǎng lǎo shì zhēng. chǎo . yào mó wò shǒu, yán hé , yào mó jué.

Look here, you two , you're always at loggerheads. Mend it or end it.
6
我向他表示祝贺,并走过去和他握手。

wǒ xiàng tā biǎo shì zhù hè, , bìng zǒu guò qù hé tā wò。

I said congratulations and walked over to him and shook his hand.
7
布鲁斯刚和我们握了握手,电话就响了。

bù lǔ sī gāng hé wǒ mén wò le wò shǒu, , diàn huà jiù xiǎng。

Bruce had scarcely shaken our hands when the phone rang.
8
她被告知要回绝掉那些握手软弱无力的申请者。

tā bèi gào zhī yào huí jué diào nà xiē wò shǒu ruǎn ruò wú lì de shēn qǐng zhě。

She was told to reject applicants with limp handshakes.
9
男人们喜欢他拍背握手的热情举动。

nán rén mén xǐ huān tā pāi bèi wò shǒu de rè qíng jǔ dòng。

Men love him for his hearty back-slapping and hand-shaking.
10
我和他握了一握手, 跟着愣了一下才过去吻我母亲.

wǒ hé tā wò le yī wò shǒu, , gēn zháo lèng le yī xià cái guò qù wěn wǒ mǔ.

I gave him my hand. After a moment of suspense, I went and kissed my mother.

Cultural Notes for 握手

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, a firm handshake during introductions is seen as a sign of confidence and respect. However, unlike in some Western cultures, the handshake may be gentler and accompanied by a slight bow.

Frequently Asked Questions about 握手

Use 握手 during formal greetings, especially in business settings or when meeting someone for the first time.