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豆腐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
豆腐dòufutofuHSK 5, n, rank #6524, Medium
豆腐dòufubean curdHSK 5, n, rank #6524, Medium
dòufu(dou4fu5) T4
  1. 1tofu
  2. 2bean curd
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March 24, 2026
豆腐dòufu(dou4fu5)

豆腐 (dòufu) refers to tofu, a staple food in many Asian cuisines made from soybeans. It is often used in vegetarian dishes and can be prepared in various ways, including frying, steaming, or adding to soups. Tofu is known for its versatility and ability to absorb flavors from other ingredients.

Frequency#6524DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

Tofu has deep roots in Chinese cuisine, being a crucial source of protein, especially for vegetarians and in Buddhist diets. It is often featured in traditional dishes and is celebrated for its health benefits and adaptability.

Memory Tip

Imagine a soft, white pillow made of beans. The character 豆 (dòu) represents 'bean' and looks like two beans together, while 腐 (fǔ) resembles something that is soft and mushy. Picture yourself pressing a bean pillow, and saying 'doufu' to remember its meaning and sound.

Meanings of 豆腐

dòufu(dou4fu5)
1tofu
2bean curd
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 豆腐

豆腐Simplified
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#6524Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 豆腐

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Podcast: 豆腐

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AI Study Notes for 豆腐

Quick Contrast

豆腐 (dòufu) vs 豆浆 (dòujiāng) — choose 豆腐 when referring to the solid food form, while 豆浆 refers to the liquid soy milk.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a soft, white pillow made of beans. The character 豆 (dòu) represents 'bean' and looks like two beans together, while 腐 (fǔ) resembles something that is soft and mushy. Picture yourself pressing a bean pillow, and saying 'doufu' to remember its meaning and sound.

Usage Notes

豆腐 is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in culinary discussions. A common mistake is to confuse it with other soy products; ensure you specify 'tofu' rather than just 'beans.' Remember that it's often paired with adjectives like 'fresh' (新鲜) or 'silken' (丝滑).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 豆腐 connects well with other food-related vocabulary like 菜 (cài - dish) and 餐 (cān - meal). Students should focus on the different types and preparations of tofu to enhance their culinary vocabulary.

Cultural Note

Tofu has deep roots in Chinese cuisine, being a crucial source of protein, especially for vegetarians and in Buddhist diets. It is often featured in traditional dishes and is celebrated for its health benefits and adaptability.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 豆腐 by placing the tones incorrectly, saying 'dòu fú' instead of 'dòufu.' Another mistake is using it in singular form when referring to types or dishes, as in 'I want a tofu' instead of 'I want tofu.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 豆腐

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Component Characters

dòubeans, peas; bean-shaped
7 strokes
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decay
14 strokes
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Write 豆腐

Practice writing 豆腐 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 豆腐

豆腐 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

外阴瘙痒, 流黄水 和____渣样的东西.

Thing stream Huang Shui and soya - bean residue - like vulva pruritus.

Example Sentences for 豆腐 (4)

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1
外阴瘙痒, 流黄水 和豆腐渣样的东西.

wài yīn sào yǎng, , liú huáng shuǐ hé dòu fǔ zhā yàng de.

Thing stream Huang Shui and soya - bean residue - like vulva pruritus.
2
我觉得麻婆豆腐和鱼香肉丝味道不错.

wǒ jué dé má pó dòu fǔ hé yú xiāng ròu sī wèi dào bù cuò.

I think Mapo beancurd and shredded meat in chilli sauce are quite special.
3
这个豆腐也好吃, 但有点过辣了.

zhè gè dòu fǔ yě hǎo chī, , dàn yǒu diǎn guò là.

This dish of tofu is delicious, but a little too hot.
4
雷公打豆腐, 拣软的欺.

léi gōng dǎ dòu fǔ, , jiǎn ruǎn de.

The God of Thunder strikes the beancurd; bullies pick on the soft and weak.

Cultural Notes for 豆腐

🏮Cultural insight

Tofu has deep roots in Chinese cuisine, being a crucial source of protein, especially for vegetarians and in Buddhist diets. It is often featured in traditional dishes and is celebrated for its health benefits and adaptability.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, tofu is often seen as a health food or vegetarian alternative, while in China, it is a traditional staple enjoyed by people of all dietary preferences.

Frequently Asked Questions about 豆腐

Soft tofu is creamier and works well in soups or desserts, while firm tofu holds its shape better for stir-frying or grilling.