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March 24, 2026
称呼(稱呼)chēnghu(cheng1hu5)
称呼 (chéng hū) means to call or address someone using a specific title or name. It is commonly used in formal and informal contexts when referring to how you refer to others, such as using titles like 'Mr.', 'Mrs.', or any other designation. Understanding the appropriate usage of称呼 is important as it reflects social hierarchy and respect in Chinese culture.
Frequency#3111DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the way you address someone can signify respect, age, and social status, which is deeply rooted in Confucian values. For instance, using appropriate 称呼 when addressing an elder is essential to show respect.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'call' (称 chēng) ringing through a 'huge' (呼 hū) crowd, where everyone is using specific titles and names to address each other. The character 称 has the radical for 'speak' or 'words' (言), while 呼 also suggests calling out, making it easy to remember that 称呼 is about how we address or call out to people.
Meanings of 称呼
chēnghu(cheng1hu5)
1to call
2to address as
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 称呼
称呼Simplified
稱呼Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3111Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2
Podcast: 称呼
Podcast: 称呼
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AI Study Notes for 称呼
Quick Contrast
称谓 (chēngwèi) vs 称呼 (chēnghū): use 称谓 when referring to the formal title or designation itself, while 称呼 is used for the act of addressing someone.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'call' (称 chēng) ringing through a 'huge' (呼 hū) crowd, where everyone is using specific titles and names to address each other. The character 称 has the radical for 'speak' or 'words' (言), while 呼 also suggests calling out, making it easy to remember that 称呼 is about how we address or call out to people.
Usage Notes
A common mistake is to use informal titles in formal situations; always be aware of the context. Also, the tone can change the meaning, so ensure you pronounce it correctly with the first tone for 称 and the fifth tone for 呼. Common collocations include 称呼朋友 (address a friend) and 称呼老师 (address a teacher).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word, 称呼 connects with other vocabulary related to social interactions and respect. Focus on practicing its use in various contexts, especially when introducing titles or roles in conversations.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the way you address someone can signify respect, age, and social status, which is deeply rooted in Confucian values. For instance, using appropriate 称呼 when addressing an elder is essential to show respect.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 称呼 with 叫, using it in casual contexts where 叫 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我称呼他小明' (I address him as Xiao Ming) should be corrected to '我叫他小明'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 称呼
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Grammar Patterns of 称呼
称呼 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
他们有时候对我说我只是个女招待,只不过____好听一些罢了。
Sometimes they tell me I'm just a glorified waitress.
Babbs, however , did not believe in nicknames and sternly called the President " Franklin. "
Cultural Notes for 称呼
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the way you address someone can signify respect, age, and social status, which is deeply rooted in Confucian values. For instance, using appropriate 称呼 when addressing an elder is essential to show respect.
Frequently Asked Questions about 称呼
称呼 is more formal and refers specifically to titles or names used in addressing someone, while 叫 is a more general term meaning 'to call' or 'to shout'.
No, 称呼 is used specifically for addressing people. For pets, you would use 叫 instead.
It often depends on the relationship, age, and social standing of the person; observe how others address them or ask if unsure.