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晒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shài>晒[shài]HSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #4595, Medium
shài(of the sun) to shine onHSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #4595, Medium
shàito bask in (the sunshine)HSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #4595, Medium
shàito dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sunHSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #4595, Medium
shài(fig.) to expose and share (one's experiences and thoughts) on the Web (loanword from "share")HSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #4595, Medium
shài(coll.) to give the cold shoulder toHSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #4595, Medium
shàito dry in the sun; to expose to the sunHSK 5, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #4595, Medium
shài(shai4) T4
  1. 1>晒[shài]
  2. 2(of the sun) to shine on
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(曬)shài(shai4)

晒 (shài) refers to the act of allowing sunlight to shine on something, which can be used literally for drying clothes or grains, or figuratively for sharing experiences online. In a more colloquial context, it can also mean to give someone the cold shoulder, indicating a lack of attention or interest.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#4595DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In modern Chinese culture,晒 is often associated with social media practices where individuals share their daily lives and accomplishments, reflecting a cultural emphasis on personal branding and visibility.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bright sun (the radical 日) shining down on freshly washed clothes spread out to dry. The sound 'shài' can remind you of 'shine,' as it captures the essence of sunlight exposure.

Meanings of 晒

shài(shai4)
1(of the sun) to shine on
2to bask in (the sunshine)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 晒

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#4595Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2BCTCEFRB1

Podcast: 晒

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 晒

Quick Contrast

晒 (shài) vs 曝 (pù) — use 晒 for drying in sunlight, while 曝 typically refers to exposing something to light without the drying connotation.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a bright sun (the radical 日) shining down on freshly washed clothes spread out to dry. The sound 'shài' can remind you of 'shine,' as it captures the essence of sunlight exposure.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 晒 with 曬, as they are variants of each other. This word is commonly used in informal contexts, especially in social media discussions about sharing personal experiences. Pay attention to the tone; a mispronunciation could change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 晒 connects with other words related to nature and sharing experiences. Focus on its use in both literal and figurative contexts to enrich your vocabulary, especially in discussions about social media.

Cultural Note

In modern Chinese culture,晒 is often associated with social media practices where individuals share their daily lives and accomplishments, reflecting a cultural emphasis on personal branding and visibility.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 晒 with its variant 曬, mistakenly using 曬 where 晒 is preferred in modern usage. For example, saying '我在曬衣服' instead of '我在晒衣服' would be incorrect in contemporary contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 晒

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Etymology of 晒

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 日 represents the meaning and 西 represents the sound. Simplified form of 曬.

Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)西
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 晒?

Decomposition of 晒

IDS Structure⿰日西
Full Character
=
Ri4
left
西Xi1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 晒?

Write 晒

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 晒

晒 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

他把冬天的衣服____了晒,收在箱子里。

He aired out the winter clothes a bit and put them in the box.

Example Sentences for 晒 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
几乎是凭着一股疯狂的热情,马克斯警告人们不要刻意追求晒成一身古铜色。

jī hū shì píng zháo yī gǔ fēng kuáng de rè qíng, , mǎ kè sī jǐng gào rén mén bù yào kè yì zhuī qiú shài chéng yī shēn gǔ tóng。

With almost evangelical fervour, Marks warns against deliberately seeking a tan.
2
那时他的脸因为晒伤而脱皮。

nà shí tā de liǎn yīn wéi shài shāng ér tuō pí。

His face, at the moment, was peeling from sunburn.
3
莉翻了个身趴下,开始晒后背。

lì fān le gè shēn pā xià, , kāi shǐ shài hòu。

Leigh rolled over on her stomach to tan her back.
4
他们在海边呆了几个星期,皮肤晒得黝黑发亮。

tā mén zài hǎi biān dāi le jī gè xīng qī, , pí fū shài dé yǒu hēi fā。

Their skin was tanned and glowing from their weeks at the sea.
5
每两个小时重新涂一次防晒油,尤其是在游泳的时候。

měi liǎng gè xiǎo shí zhòng xīn tú yī cì fáng shài yóu, , yóu qí shì zài yóu yǒng de shí。

Re-apply sunscreen every two hours, especially if you have been swimming.
6
他们会透过那扇经受风吹日晒的老木门的缝隙向外张望。

tā mén huì tòu guò nà shàn jīng shòu fēng chuī rì shài de lǎo mù mén de féng xì xiàng wài zhāng wàng。

They would look out through the cracks of their weather-beaten door.
7
草给阳光晒枯了,发出一阵叫人意满心欢的收获期的芳香气息.

cǎo gěi yáng guāng shài kū le, , fā chū yī zhèn jiào rén yì mǎn xīn huān de shōu huò qī de fāng xiāng qì.

The sunburnt grass breathed a harvest breath of dry sweetness and content.
8
我的瘦身运动总是三天打鱼两天晒网。

wǒ de shòu shēn yùn dòng zǒng shì sān tiān dǎ yú liǎng tiān shài wǎng。

My slimming attempts tend to go in fits and starts.
9
树根剥皮后挂起来风干晒白。

shù gēn bāo pí hòu guà qǐ lái fēng gān shài bái。

The tree's roots are stripped and hung to season and bleach.
10
我皮肤很白,怎么也晒不黑。

wǒ pí fū hěn bái, , zěn mó yě shài bù。

I have very pale skin that never tans.

Cultural Notes for 晒

🏮Cultural insight

In modern Chinese culture,晒 is often associated with social media practices where individuals share their daily lives and accomplishments, reflecting a cultural emphasis on personal branding and visibility.

Word Family of 晒

Compounds1
Words Containing This Character10
shài(of the sun) to shine on
晒太阳to put sth in the sun (e.g. to dry it)曬太陽
防晒霜suntan lotion防曬霜
晒干to dry in the sun曬乾
暴晒(of the sun) to scorch暴曬
晒黑to tan曬黑
曝晒to expose to strong sunlight曝曬
日晒雨淋weather-beaten日曬雨淋
晒斑sunburn spots (on skin)曬斑
晒图blueprint曬圖
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 晒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 晒

You can use 晒 with words like '太阳' (sun) and '照片' (photos) to describe actions like '晒太阳' (bask in the sun) and '晒照片' (share photos).