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March 24, 2026
妇女(婦女)fùnǚ(fu4nu:3)
妇女 (fù nǚ) refers to adult women, specifically emphasizing their roles in society. This term is often used in formal contexts, such as discussions about women's rights, health, or social status, highlighting their significance in various aspects of life.
Frequency#3510DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, 妇女 plays a crucial role in society, especially in family structures and community leadership. The term is often associated with celebrations like International Women's Day, which highlights women's contributions.
Memory Tip
Imagine a '女' (nǚ) character standing proudly with a '妇' (fù) which looks like a woman carrying a basket. Visualize her as a strong figure representing the essence of women in society, reminding you that '妇女' means 'woman'.
Meanings of 妇女
fùnǚ(fu4nu:3)
1woman
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 妇女
妇女Simplified
婦女Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3510Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 妇女
Podcast: 妇女
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AI Study Notes for 妇女
Quick Contrast
女性 (nǚxìng) refers to the female gender in a broader sense and can include girls and women, while 妇女 (fùnǚ) specifically emphasizes adult women.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a '女' (nǚ) character standing proudly with a '妇' (fù) which looks like a woman carrying a basket. Visualize her as a strong figure representing the essence of women in society, reminding you that '妇女' means 'woman'.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing 妇女 with 女 (nǚ) alone, which means 'girl' or 'female.' Remember that 妇女 is more formal and refers to adult women. It is often used in discussions about gender equality, so be mindful of the context.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK Level 5, learners should focus on recognizing the importance of 妇女 in texts related to social issues. Connect this word with others like 女性 (nǚ xìng, 'female') and 妇女节 (fù nǚ jié, 'Women's Day') to enhance vocabulary related to gender.
Cultural Note
In China, 妇女 plays a crucial role in society, especially in family structures and community leadership. The term is often associated with celebrations like International Women's Day, which highlights women's contributions.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 妇女 to refer to all females, including children. Instead, use 妇女 for adult women and 女 for girls. For example, saying '她是一个妇女' (tā shì yī gè fù nǚ) is correct, while saying '她是一个女' (tā shì yī gè nǚ) is incorrect.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 妇女
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Grammar Patterns of 妇女
妇女 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
许多____懂得怎样修自己的车。
Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars.
Example Sentences for 妇女 (10)
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1
许多妇女懂得怎样修自己的车。
xǔ duō fù nǚ dǒng dé zěn yàng xiū zì jǐ de chē。
Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars.
2
这一决定激起了妇女和人权组织的强烈愤慨。
zhè yī jué dìng jī qǐ le fù nǚ hé rén quán zǔ zhī de qiáng liè fèn kǎi。
The decision provoked outrage from women and human rights groups.
3
这被认为是一种限制妇女发牢骚的方式。
zhè bèi rèn wéi shì yī zhǒng xiàn zhì fù nǚ fā láo sāo de fāng shì。
This was seen as a way of restricting women'sarticulation of grievances.
One night he was called to see a woman with tuberculosis.
Cultural Notes for 妇女
🏮Cultural insight
In China, 妇女 plays a crucial role in society, especially in family structures and community leadership. The term is often associated with celebrations like International Women's Day, which highlights women's contributions.
Frequently Asked Questions about 妇女
Yes, 妇女 is typically used in more formal discussions about women's roles and rights.
No, 妇女 specifically refers to adult women, while 女 would be used for girls or females in general.
妇女 emphasizes adult women and their societal roles, while 女性 is a more general term for the female gender.