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March 24, 2026
大胆(大膽)dàdǎn(da4dan3)
大胆 (dà dǎn) means bold, audacious, or daring. It is often used to describe someone who takes risks or acts fearlessly in challenging situations. In contexts like business, adventure, or personal growth, being 大胆 is generally viewed positively, indicating confidence and a willingness to step outside one’s comfort zone.
Frequency#4758DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, being 大胆 is often celebrated in stories of heroes and entrepreneurs who take significant risks for success. This characteristic is admired as a trait of leadership and innovation, especially in the context of modern economic growth.
Memory Tip
Imagine a large (大) bear (胆) that fearlessly roams the forest. The bear embodies boldness, illustrating the meaning of 大胆. Visualizing a bear taking daring leaps through the trees can help recall both the pronunciation and the concept of being audacious.
Meanings of 大胆
dàdǎn(da4dan3)
1brazen
2audacious
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About 大胆
大胆Simplified
大膽Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 大胆
Podcast: 大胆
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AI Study Notes for 大胆
Quick Contrast
大胆 (dàdǎn) vs 勇敢 (yǒnggǎn) — use 大胆 for a sense of boldness in taking risks, while 勇敢 emphasizes courage in facing danger.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a large (大) bear (胆) that fearlessly roams the forest. The bear embodies boldness, illustrating the meaning of 大胆. Visualizing a bear taking daring leaps through the trees can help recall both the pronunciation and the concept of being audacious.
Usage Notes
A common mistake is using 大胆 in overly formal contexts, as it carries a casual tone. Be cautious of collocations, such as 大胆的决定 (a bold decision) or 大胆的尝试 (a daring attempt). Remember that using it to describe someone negatively may lead to misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
Although 大胆 is not a specific HSK word, it connects to HSK Level 4 vocabulary related to personality traits and actions, such as 勇敢 (brave) and 冒险 (to take risks). Focus on using it in sentences to describe actions or characteristics.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, being 大胆 is often celebrated in stories of heroes and entrepreneurs who take significant risks for success. This characteristic is admired as a trait of leadership and innovation, especially in the context of modern economic growth.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 大胆 with 胆小 (dǎn xiǎo), which means timid or cowardly. For example, saying '他很大胆' (He is timid) is incorrect; the correct phrase would be '他很胆小' (He is timid).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 大胆
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Cultural Notes for 大胆
💡Did you know?
在中国文化中，大胆被视为一种美德。勇敢的人被尊重，尤其是在面对挑战时。
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, being 大胆 is often celebrated in stories of heroes and entrepreneurs who take significant risks for success. This characteristic is admired as a trait of leadership and innovation, especially in the context of modern economic growth.
📜Proverb
‘胆大则心安’，意思是勇敢的人更容易感到安心，反映了文化对勇气的重视。
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
在西方文化中，‘大胆’常被与冒险和创新联系在一起。例如，许多成功的企业家以他们的大胆决策而闻名。
Frequently Asked Questions about 大胆
大胆 is generally considered a positive term, as it denotes bravery and courage. However, depending on the context, it can also imply recklessness if someone is excessively bold without considering the consequences.
Some synonyms for 大胆 include 勇敢 (yǒnggǎn) which means 'brave,' and 大方 (dàfāng) which means 'generous' or 'open-handed.' Each word has its own nuances, so it's important to choose the right one based on the context.
大胆 (dà dǎn) means 'bold' or 'audacious' in Chinese. It describes someone who is brave and willing to take risks without fear. The term can be used to compliment someone's courage or to describe a daring action.
You can use 大胆 in a sentence to express someone's boldness, such as '他做了一个大胆的决定' (Tā zuòle yīgè dàdǎn de juédìng), which means 'He made a bold decision.' This shows that the person acted with courage and confidence in their choice.
While 大胆 implies boldness, it can carry a negative connotation if it suggests recklessness. Use it carefully in such contexts.
大胆 is generally informal and more commonly used in spoken language than in formal writing.
Synonyms include 勇敢 (yǒng gǎn) meaning brave, and 胆大 (dǎn dà) which also means bold.
